django - 如何检测测试环境 [英] django - how to detect test environment
问题描述
这个问题似乎很简单,但不幸的是,谷歌很难。
我的问题是这样的:在测试环境中如何检测它是否被检测?
def my_view(request):
如果没有request.is_secure()而不是TEST_ENVIRONMENT:
返回HttpResponseForbidden()
将其放在您的settings.py中:
import sys
TESTING = len(sys.argv)> 1和sys.argv [1] =='test'
这将测试第二个命令行参数在 ./ manage.py
之后)是 test
。然后,您可以从其他模块访问此变量,如下所示:
从django.conf导入设置
如果settings.TESTING:
...
有很好的理由这样做:假设您正在访问一些后端服务,而不是Django的模型和数据库连接。那么您可能需要知道何时调用生产服务与测试服务。
The problem seems simple, but unfortunately it's a little hard to google for it.
My question is this: How can I detect inside a view wether it is called in a test environment or not?
#pseudo_code
def my_view(request):
if not request.is_secure() and not TEST_ENVIRONMENT:
return HttpResponseForbidden()
Put this in your settings.py:
import sys
TESTING = len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == 'test'
This tests whether the second commandline argument (after ./manage.py
) was test
. Then you can access this variable from other modules, like so:
from django.conf import settings
if settings.TESTING:
...
There are good reasons to do this: suppose you're accessing some backend service, other than Django's models and DB connections. Then you might need to know when to call the production service vs. the test service.
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