当使用pip安装uwsgi时，'ascii'编解码器无法解码错误 [英] 'ascii' codec can't decode error when use pip to install uwsgi

问题描述

我在本教程中设置uwsgi： https：//uwsgi.readthedocs .ORG / EN /最新/教程/ Django_and_nginx.html 。
我在virtualenv中运行 pip install uwsgi ，但是出现如下问题：

I am setting up uwsgi following this tutorial: https://uwsgi.readthedocs.org/en/latest/tutorials/Django_and_nginx.html. I run pip install uwsgi within virtualenv, but get the problem as follows:

Command /home/timyitong/superleagues/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/timyitong/superleagues/build/uwsgi/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-Z9h8Jn-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --install-headers /home/timyitong/superleagues/include/site/python2.6 failed with error code 1 in /home/timyitong/superleagues/build/uwsgi
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/timyitong/superleagues/bin/pip", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('pip==1.4', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
  File "/home/timyitong/superleagues/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/__init__.py", line 148, in main
    return command.main(args[1:], options)
  File "/home/timyitong/superleagues/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 169, in main
    text = '\n'.join(complete_log)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xe2 in position 54: ordinal not in range(128)

这似乎是一个解码问题，但是如何解决？我的系统环境是：

It seems like a decoding problem, but how to resolve that? My system environment is:

Ubuntu 10.04
Django==1.5.1
South==0.8.1
distribute==0.7.3
wsgiref==0.1.2

注意：由于不同的操作环境，此问题的答案可能会有所不同。 Twil的意见实际上解决了我在OS X中的问题。

推荐答案

这是一年前的问题？我来到这里。
我注意到asker是中文，和我一样。
那么也许我们面对同样的问题。
哦，对不起我的坏英语！

It's a question asked a year ago? I come here by Google. I notice that the asker is Chinese, same as me. So, maybe we face the same problem. Oh, sorry for my bad English!

我找到了正确的答案！

是因为当Python安装一些软件包时，它将检查Windows注册表，一些中文软件如Aliwangwang将gbk的值输入到HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT。所以Python不起作用。

It is because when Python installs some packages, it will check the Windows Registry, some Chinese software like Aliwangwang import 'gbk' value to the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT. So Python doesn't work.

可以这样解决：

打开C：\Python27 \Lib\ mimetypes.py与Notepad ++或其他编辑器，然后搜索default_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding（）行。
将代码添加到以上行：

open C:\Python27\Lib\ mimetypes.py with Notepad ++ or other editor, then search the line " default_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding()". add codes to the line above like this:

if sys.getdefaultencoding() != 'gbk':
    reload(sys)
    sys.setdefaultencoding('gbk')
    default_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding()

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