Amazon Web Service（AWS）上的Django [英] Django on Amazon Web Service (AWS)

问题描述

我已阅读这些教程： https://realpython.com/blog/python/deploying-a-django-app-to-aws-elastic-beanstalk/ 和 http://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/create-deploy-python-django.html

I have read these tutorials : https://realpython.com/blog/python/deploying-a-django-app-to-aws-elastic-beanstalk/ and http://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/create-deploy-python-django.html

我使用Django 1.8.2，似乎amazon的文档有点过时（他们仍然使用django-admin.py而不是django-管理员），并且它的一些部分是不工作的（当东西不起作用，我回到真实的链接一）。

I use Django 1.8.2 and it seems that the amazon's doc is a little bit outdated (they still used django-admin.py instead of django-admin), and some parts of it are not working (when stuff does not work, i fallback to the realpython link one).

所以，除非我的管理页面没有加载静态文件，否​​则我一直工作。所以，css文件没有加载。

So, I got it all working except my admin page does not load the static files. So, the css file is not loaded.

这是我的settings.py：

This is my settings.py :

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'static/')

我也试图使用：

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'). 

但仍然无效。

这是我的eb配置文件：

this is my eb config file :

container_commands:
  01_migrate:
    command: "source /opt/python/run/venv/bin/activate && python papp/manage.py migrate --noinput"
    leader_only: true
  02_createsuperuser:
    command: "source /opt/python/run/venv/bin/activate && python papp/manage.py createsu"
    leader_only: true
  03_collectstatic:
    command: "source /opt/python/run/venv/bin/activate && python papp/manage.py collectstatic --noinput"

  option_settings:
    "aws:elasticbeanstalk:application:environment":
      DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: "papp.settings"
      PYTHONPATH: "/opt/python/current/app/papp:$PYTHONPATH"
    "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python":
      WSGIPath: "papp/papp/wsgi.py"
    "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python:staticfiles":
      "/static/": "static/"

在进行更改后，我使用了eb deploy命令。

I used eb deploy command after making the changes.

我需要做更多的步骤吗？我已经在这里阅读：默认Django 1.5管理员css不工作我需要改变别名，但它是apache。

Is there extra steps that I need to do ? I have read in here : Default Django 1.5 admin css not working that i need to change alias, but it is for apache.

我还从django doc文件中读取，例如 https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/ ，但我不知道在STATIC_ROOT中为AWS提供什么？

I also read from django doc files such as https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/ but im not sure of what to put in the STATIC_ROOT for AWS

任何帮助都非常感激。感谢

any help is much appreciated. Thanks

推荐答案

事实证明：aws：elasticbeanstalk：container：python：staticfiles将您的EC2实例上的目录中的文件/ opt / python / current / app / static / ）to / static /

It turns out "aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python:staticfiles" maps files in your directory on your EC2 instance (/opt/python/current/app/static/) to /static/

将settings.py中的STATIC_ROOT设置为os.path.join （BASE_DIR，'..'，'static'）修正问题

setting STATIC_ROOT in settings.py to os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '..','static') fixed the issue

这篇关于Amazon Web Service（AWS）上的Django的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！