SECRET_KEY设置不能为空||可在Settings.py中找到 [英] The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty || Available at Settings.py
问题描述
我试图找到这个错误,但不知道如何解决它。
I tried to find this bug, but don't know how to solve it.
我一直收到错误消息SECRET_KEY设置不能为空。当执行populate_rango.py
I kept getting error message "The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty." when executing populate_rango.py
我已经检查了settings.py,并且已经插入了密钥。
I have checked on settings.py and the secret key is already inserted.
以下是完整的错误消息:
Here is the full error message:
E:\PythonCode\django1\tango_with_django>python populate_rango.py
Starting Rango population script...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "populate_rango.py", line 27, in <module>
from rango.models import Category, Page
File "E:\PythonCode\django1\tango_with_django\rango\models.py", line 1, in <mo
dule>
from django.db import models
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\__init__.py", line 5, in
<module>
from django.db.models.query import Q
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 17, in <m
odule>
from django.db.models.deletion import Collector
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\deletion.py", line 4, in
<module>
from django.db.models import signals, sql
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\__init__.py", line 4,
in <module>
from django.db.models.sql.subqueries import *
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\subqueries.py", line
12, in <module>
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 22, i
n <module>
from django.db.models.sql import aggregates as base_aggregates_module
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\aggregates.py", line
9, in <module>
ordinal_aggregate_field = IntegerField()
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fields\__init__.py", line
116, in __init__
self.db_tablespace = db_tablespace or settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 54, in __ge
tattr__
self._setup(name)
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 49, in _set
up
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 151, in __i
nit__
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.")
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: The SECRET_KEY setting must not be
empty.
E:\PythonCode\django1\tango_with_django>python populate_rango.py
Starting Rango population script...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "populate_rango.py", line 27, in <module>
from rango.models import Category, Page
File "E:\PythonCode\django1\tango_with_django\rango\models.py", line 1, in <mo
dule>
from django.db import models
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\__init__.py", line 5, in
<module>
from django.db.models.query import Q
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 17, in <m
odule>
from django.db.models.deletion import Collector
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\deletion.py", line 4, in
<module>
from django.db.models import signals, sql
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\__init__.py", line 4,
in <module>
from django.db.models.sql.subqueries import *
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\subqueries.py", line
12, in <module>
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 22, i
n <module>
from django.db.models.sql import aggregates as base_aggregates_module
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\sql\aggregates.py", line
9, in <module>
ordinal_aggregate_field = IntegerField()
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fields\__init__.py", line
116, in __init__
self.db_tablespace = db_tablespace or settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 54, in __ge
tattr__
self._setup(name)
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 49, in _set
up
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "C:\python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 151, in __i
nit__
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.")
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: The SECRET_KEY setting must not be
empty.
这里是settings.py:
Here is settings.py:
"""
Django settings for tango_with_django project.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/
"""
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
TEMPLATE_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
TEMPLATE_PATH,
)
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'y130-j9oz4r5aoamn_n=+s-*7n)*3^s$jmf4(qw6ik28()g^(n'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'rango',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'tango_with_django.urls'
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'tango_with_django.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
STATIC_PATH,
)
这里是populate_rango.py:
Here is the populate_rango.py:
import os
def populate():
python_cat = add_cat('Python')
add_page(cat=python_cat,
title="Official Python Tutorial",
url="http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/")
for c in Category.objects.all():
for p in Page.objects.filter(category=c):
print "- {0} - {1}".format(str(c),str(p))
def add_page(cat, title, url, views=0):
p = Page.objects.get_or_create(category=cat, title=title, url=url, views=views)[0]
return p
def add_cat(name):
c = Category.objects.get_or_create(name=name)[0]
return c
#start execution here
if __name__=='__main__':
print "Starting Rango population script..."
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE','tango_with_django')
from rango.models import Category, Page
populate()
推荐答案
如果您可以发布项目的目录结构(如@knbk所提及的),我们可以帮助排除更多问题。假设项目名称为'tango_with_django',大多数设置是本地和默认设置,那么这个修改应该解决它:
If you can post your project's directory structure (as mentioned by @knbk), we can help troubleshoot more. Assuming the project name is 'tango_with_django' and most of the setup is local and default, then this modification should fix it:
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'tango_with_django.settings')
如果你正在运行' python manage.py runserver'而不是'python populate_rango.py',然后确保您在每个这些文件中都有以下代码:
If you're running 'python manage.py runserver' instead of 'python populate_rango.py', then make sure you have the following code in each of these files:
manage.py
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "tango_with_django.settings")
wsgi.py(用于服务器设置)
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "tango_with_django.settings")
这篇关于SECRET_KEY设置不能为空||可在Settings.py中找到的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!