Visual Studio：如果编译为dll，则排除类 [英] Visual Studio: Exclude a class if compiling as a dll

问题描述

我有一个DLL项目，我经常编译为一个 .exe ，以便我可以轻松地测试其中的类。一个类包含一个 Main（）方法，当我将它编译为 .dll 文件时，这是无用的。当我将其编译为类库时，我想自动将该类从项目中排除。看来我一定是第一个遇到这个问题的人之一，因为全能的谷歌似乎没有回答我的问题：我该怎么做？

解决方案

我会认真考虑单元测试，这样做是不经意的。即使单元测试未正确执行，您只是将其用作中间调试器。我甚至会说一个单元测试项目作为调试代码的控制台应用程序，在获取访问方面将使您的生活变得更加容易，并且将来如果您希望实现某种形式的单元测试你可以。

  [TestMethod] 
 public class YourClassNameTests 
 {
 public T YourObject ; 
 [TestInitialize（）] 
 public void Initializer（）
 {
 YourObject = new T（）; 
} 
 [TestMethod（）] 
 public void YourMethodTest（）
 {
 //排列
 YourObject.ReliantProperty = 1; 
 // Act 
 var objResult = YourObject.YourMethod（）; 
 // Assert 
 Assert.IsTrue（objResult == 1）; 
} 
} 
  

I have a DLL project that I often compile as a .exe so that I can easily test the classes in it. One class contains a Main() method, which is useless when I compile it as a .dll file. I would like to automatically exclude this class from the project whenever I am compiling it as a class library. It seems like I must be one of the first people to run into this problem, as the almighty Google doesn't seem to have an answer for my question: How do I do this?

解决方案

I would seriously consider unit testing as apose to doing this constantly. Even if unit testing isn't implemented properly and you just use it as an intermediate debugger. I would even go as far as saying do a unit test project as apose to a console application for debugging your code, in terms of getting access it will make your life a lot easier and in the future if you wish to implement some form of unit testing you can.

[TestMethod]
public class YourClassNameTests
{
  public T YourObject;
  [TestInitialize()]
  public void Initializer()
  {
    YourObject = new T();
  }
  [TestMethod()]
  public void YourMethodTest()
  {
    //Arrange
    YourObject.ReliantProperty = 1;
    //Act
    var objResult = YourObject.YourMethod();
    //Assert
    Assert.IsTrue(objResult == 1);
  }
}

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