如何通过docker-php-ext安装来安装PHP的扩展？ [英] How to install extension for php via docker-php-ext-install?
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问题描述
为了解决问题，我现在正在尝试通过
安装mysql pdo pre>
docker-php-ext-install
如 php图像的README 。
但是我的通话失败了：
已安装库：
/ usr / src / php / ext / mysqli / modules
如果您碰巧要链接到在给定目录LIBDIR中安装的库
，您必须使用libtool，
指定库的完整路径名，或者在链接过程中使用`-LLIBDIR'
标志，至少做以下之一：
- 在执行期间将LIBDIR添加到LD_LIBRARY_PATH环境变量
- 将LIBDIR添加到LD_RUN_PATH环境变量
d链接
- 使用`-Wl， - rpath -Wl，LIBDIR'链接器标记
- 让您的系统管理员将LIBDIR添加到/etc/ld.so.conf'
有关
更多信息的共享库的操作系统文档，例如ld（1）和ld.so（8）手册页。
---------------------------------------------- ------------------------
构建完成。
不要忘记运行'make test'。
安装共享扩展名：/ usr / local / lib / php / extensions / no-debug-non-zts-20131226 /
安装头文件：/ usr / local / include / php /
查找。 -name \ * .gcno -o -name \ * .gcda | xargs rm -f
find。 -name \ * .lo -o -name \ * .o | xargs rm -f
find。 -name \ * .la -o -name \ * .a | xargs rm -f
find。 -name \ * .so | xargs rm -f
find。 -name .libs -a -type d | xargs rm -rf
rm -f libphp.la modules / * libs / *
+ cd / usr / src / php / ext / mysqlnd
+ phpize
找不到config.m4。
确保在模块的顶级源目录中运行'/ usr / local / bin / phpize'
错误：服务'phlaconapp'无法构建：命令'/ bin / sh -c docker-php-ext-install mysqli mysqlnd pdo pdo_mysql zip'返回一个非零代码：1
这是我的 docker-compose.yml ：
phlaconapp：
hostname：phaclonapp
dockerfile：Dockerfile
build：./
ports：
- 1080：80
- 1043：433
环境：
TERM：xterm-color
ENVIRONMENT：dev
卷：
- ./:/var/www/html/
链接：
- mysql
mysql：
image：mysql：5.6
卷：
- ./docker/mysql.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d
ports：[3306：3306]
环境：
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD：'root'
这是我的 Dockerfile ：
FROM php：5.6-apache
运行php -rcopy（'https://getcomposer.org/installer'，'composer-setup。 PHP'）; &安培;&安培; \\'
php -rif（hash_file（'SHA384'，'composer-setup.php'）==='070854512ef404f16bac87071a6db9fd9721da1684cd4589b1196c3faf71b9a2682e2311b36a5079825e155ac7ce150d'）{echo'Installer verified';} else {echo'Installer corrupt'; unlink （'composer-setup.php'）;} echo PHP_EOL; &安培;&安培; \
php composer-setup.php&& \
php -runlink（'composer-setup.php'）;
运行apt-get update&& \
apt-get install vim git -y
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli mysqlnd pdo pdo_mysql zip
RUN cd /&& \
git clone --depth = 1 git：//github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.git&&& \
cd cphalcon / build&& \
./install
RUN echoextension = phalcon.so> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/phalcon.ini
运行a2enmod重写
并运行 docker-compose build 将不会完成。
解决方案
我以前有同样的问题。我启动了一个容器，并将ext-install命令输入到这个容器中。一旦我找到所有的依赖项，我将它们写入docker文件。
Exmample：
运行apt-get update&& apt-get install -y \
libmcrypt-dev \
&&& docker-php-ext-install -j $（nproc）mcrypt
有一个依赖的libmcrypt-我需要开发人员，然后才能使用docker-php-ext-install mcrypt
我检查了我的旧Dockerfiles，并找到可能会帮助您的一些东西$ /
$ b
FROM php：5.6-apache
RUN apt-get update&& apt-get install -y \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libpng12-dev \
libicu-dev \
libxml2-dev \
vim \
wget \
解压缩\
git \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j $（nproc）iconv intl xml soap mcrypt opcache pdo pdo_mysql mysqli mbstring \
&& docker-php-ext-configuration gd --with-freetype-dir = / usr / include / --with-jpeg-dir = / usr / include / \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j $（nproc）gd
RUN a2enmod rewrite&& mkdir / composer-setup&& wget https://getcomposer.org/installer -P / composer-setup& amp;& php / composer-setup / installer --install-dir = / usr / bin& amp;& rm -Rf / composer-setup&&卷曲-LsS https://symfony.com/installer -o / usr / local / bin / symfony& amp;& chmod a + x / usr / local / bin / symfony
＃为默认conf创建符号链接
RUN ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf / etc / apache2 / sites -enabled / 000-default.conf&&& mkdir / composer-setup&& wget https://getcomposer.org/installer -P / composer-setup& amp;& php / composer-setup / installer --install-dir = / usr / bin& amp;& rm -Rf / composer-setup&&卷曲-LsS https://symfony.com/installer -o / usr / local / bin / symfony& amp;& chmod a + x / usr / local / bin / symfony
In order to resolve an issue, I am now trying install the mysql pdo via
docker-php-ext-install
as pointed out in the README of the php image.
Yet my call fails stating:
Libraries have been installed in:
/usr/src/php/ext/mysqli/modules
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/
Installing header files: /usr/local/include/php/
find . -name \*.gcno -o -name \*.gcda | xargs rm -f
find . -name \*.lo -o -name \*.o | xargs rm -f
find . -name \*.la -o -name \*.a | xargs rm -f
find . -name \*.so | xargs rm -f
find . -name .libs -a -type d|xargs rm -rf
rm -f libphp.la modules/* libs/*
+ cd /usr/src/php/ext/mysqlnd
+ phpize
Cannot find config.m4.
Make sure that you run '/usr/local/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module
ERROR: Service 'phlaconapp' failed to build: The command '/bin/sh -c docker-php-ext-install mysqli mysqlnd pdo pdo_mysql zip' returned a non-zero code: 1
This is my docker-compose.yml:
phlaconapp:
hostname: phaclonapp
dockerfile: Dockerfile
build: ./
ports:
- "1080:80"
- "1043:433"
environment:
TERM: xterm-color
ENVIRONMENT: dev
volumes:
- ./:/var/www/html/
links:
- mysql
mysql:
image: mysql:5.6
volumes:
- ./docker/mysql.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d
ports: ["3306:3306"]
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 'root'
This is my Dockerfile:
FROM php:5.6-apache
RUN php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');" && \
php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '070854512ef404f16bac87071a6db9fd9721da1684cd4589b1196c3faf71b9a2682e2311b36a5079825e155ac7ce150d') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;" && \
php composer-setup.php && \
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install vim git -y
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli mysqlnd pdo pdo_mysql zip
RUN cd / && \
git clone --depth=1 git://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.git && \
cd cphalcon/build && \
./install
RUN echo "extension=phalcon.so" > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/phalcon.ini
RUN a2enmod rewrite
and running docker-compose build won't finish.
解决方案
I had the same problem a whil ago. I started a container and typed the ext-install commands into this container. Once I found all the dependencies I wrote them into the dockerfile.
Exmample:
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
libmcrypt-dev \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) mcrypt
There is an dependencie that libmcrypt-dev is needed before you can docker-php-ext-install mcrypt
I've checked my older Dockerfiles and found something which might help you
FROM php:5.6-apache
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
libfreetype6-dev \
libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libpng12-dev \
libicu-dev \
libxml2-dev \
vim \
wget \
unzip \
git \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) iconv intl xml soap mcrypt opcache pdo pdo_mysql mysqli mbstring \
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
RUN a2enmod rewrite && mkdir /composer-setup && wget https://getcomposer.org/installer -P /composer-setup && php /composer-setup/installer --install-dir=/usr/bin && rm -Rf /composer-setup && curl -LsS https://symfony.com/installer -o /usr/local/bin/symfony && chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/symfony
# Create symlink for default conf
RUN ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf && mkdir /composer-setup && wget https://getcomposer.org/installer -P /composer-setup && php /composer-setup/installer --install-dir=/usr/bin && rm -Rf /composer-setup && curl -LsS https://symfony.com/installer -o /usr/local/bin/symfony && chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/symfony
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