使用Selenium与Python和PhantomJS将文件下载到文件系统 [英] Using Selenium with Python and PhantomJS to download file to filesystem

问题描述

我一直在使用PhantomJS / Selenium / python-selenium来将文件下载到文件系统。
我可以轻松浏览DOM，点击，悬停等。但是，下载文件证明是非常麻烦的。我已经尝试了一个无头的方法与Firefox和pyvirtualdisplay，但这还不能正常工作，是令人难以置信的缓慢。我知道CasperJS允许文件下载。有人知道如何将CasperJS与Python集成，或者如何利用PhantomJS下载文件。非常感谢。

I've been grappling with using PhantomJS/Selenium/python-selenium to download a file to the filesystem. I'm able to easily navigate through the DOM and click, hover etc. Downloading a file is, however, proving to be quite troublesome. I've tried a headless approach with Firefox and pyvirtualdisplay but that wasn't working well either and was unbelievably slow. I know That CasperJS allows for file downloads. Does anyone know how to integrate CasperJS with Python or how to utilize PhantomJS to download files. Much appreciated.

推荐答案

PhantomJS目前不支持文件下载。解决方法的相关问题：

PhantomJS doesn't currently support file downloads. Relevant issues with workarounds:

• 文件下载


• 如何使用Selenium webdriver和PhantomJS处理文件保存对话框？

• File download
• How to handle file save dialog box using Selenium webdriver and PhantomJS?

据我所知，至少3个选项：

As far as I understand, you have at least 3 options:

• 切换到 casperjs （你应该在这里离开python） / li>
  
• 尝试在 xvfb


• 切换到正常的无头浏览器

• switch to casperjs (and you should leave python here)
• try with headless on xvfb
• switch to normal non-headless browsers

这里也有一些可能有帮助的链接：

Here are also some links that might help too:

• Ubuntu中的无头自动测试


• XWindows for Headless Selenium（有进一步链接）


• 如何在无头模式下运行浏览器（chrome，IE和firefox）？


• 教程：如何使用Headless Firefox在Linux中进行剪贴

• Selenium Headless Automated Testing in Ubuntu
• XWindows for Headless Selenium (with further links inside)
• How to run browsers(chrome, IE and firefox) in headless mode?
• Tutorial: How to use Headless Firefox for Scraping in Linux

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