无法使用PHP邮件（）发送HTML邮件 [英] Failed to send HTML mails using PHP mail()
问题描述
mail（）函数，但没有运气在这里。即使我在一个字面上复制/粘贴一段代码，也不行。我究竟做错了什么？以下是我使用的代码片段： $ message =< html>< body>;
$ message。=< table rules ='all'style ='border-color：＃666;'cellpadding ='10'>;
$ message。=< tr style ='background：#eee;'>< td>< strong>名称：< / strong>< / td>< / tr>
$ message。=< tr>< td>< strong>电子邮件：< / strong>< / td>< / tr>
$ message。=< / table>;
$ message。=< / body>< / html>;
$ to ='me@gmail.com';
$ subject ='Website Change Reqest';
$ headers =From：。 $电子邮件。 \r\\\
;
$ headers。=回覆：。 $电子邮件。 \r\\\
;
$ headers。=MIME-Version：1.0\r\\\
;
$ headers。=Content-Type：text / html; charset = ISO-8859-1\r\\\
;
if（mail（$ to，$ subject，$ message，$ headers））{
echo'您的消息已发送。
} else {
echo'发送电子邮件时出现问题。
}
这是我的电子邮件看起来像...： p>
回复：me@gmail.com
MIME版本：1.0
Content-Type：text / html; charset = ISO-8859-1
Message-Id：< 20110703234551.A9D6153DAB@apache10.hostbasket.com>
日期：2011年7月4日，星期一01:45:51 +0200（CEST）
< html>< body>< table rules =allstyle =颜色：＃666; cellpadding =10>< tr style ='background：#eee;'>< td>< strong>名称：< / strong> < / TD>< / TR>< TR>< TD><强>电子邮件：其中/强> < / td>< / tr>< tr>< td>< strong>变更类型：< / strong> < / TD>< / TR>< TR>< TD><强>紧急：其中/强> < / td>< / tr>< tr>< td>< strong>要更改的URL（主）：< / strong> < / td>< / tr>< tr>< td>< strong>新内容：< / strong> < / TD>< / TR>< /表>< /体>< / HTML>
我做错了什么？
我们看不到变量 $ email 的设置，但是我猜测可能会有一个额外的换行符您的 $ email 变量的结尾。这可能会在 From：标题之后和回复：之前放入两个换行符，其中表示消息正文的开始和标题的完成。
尝试：
$ email = trim（$ email）;
在构建邮件之前。由于在 Reply-to 标题之后似乎有额外的换行符，我的情况在 $ email 。
更新
还尝试更改换行符到代码将运行的系统上的PHP的本机格式。这是通过用 PHP_EOL
$ b $替换
\r\\\
b $ headers =From：。 $电子邮件。 PHP_EOL;
$ headers。=回覆：。 $电子邮件。 PHP_EOL;
$ headers。=MIME-Version：1.0。 PHP_EOL;
$ headers。=Content-Type：text / html; charset = ISO-8859-1。 PHP_EOL;
Strange things happening to me. I'm trying to send a HTML mail, using the php mail() function, but no luck here. Even when I copy/paste a piece of code literally, it doesn't work. What am I doing wrong? Here is the piece of code I use:
$message = "<html><body>";
$message .= "<table rules='all' style='border-color: #666;' cellpadding='10'>";
$message .= "<tr style='background: #eee;'><td><strong>Name:</strong> </td></tr>";
$message .= "<tr><td><strong>Email:</strong> </td></tr>";
$message .= "</table>";
$message .= "</body></html>";
$to = 'me@gmail.com';
$subject = 'Website Change Reqest';
$headers = "From: " . $email . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $email . "\r\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\r\n";
if (mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers)) {
echo 'Your message has been sent.';
} else {
echo 'There was a problem sending the email.';
}
And this is what my e-mail looks like...:
Reply-To: me@gmail.com
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Message-Id: <20110703234551.A9D6153DAB@apache10.hostbasket.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2011 01:45:51 +0200 (CEST)
<html><body><table rules="all" style="border-color: #666;" cellpadding="10"><tr style='background: #eee;'><td><strong>Name:</strong> </td></tr><tr><td><strong>Email:</strong> </td></tr><tr><td><strong>Type of Change:</strong> </td></tr><tr><td><strong>Urgency:</strong> </td></tr><tr><td><strong>URL To Change (main):</strong> </td></tr><tr><td><strong>NEW Content:</strong> </td></tr></table></body></html>
What do I do wrong?
We can't see where the variable $email was set, but I'm guessing that there might be an extra line break at the end of your $email variable. This would have the effect of putting in two linebreaks after the From: header and before the Reply-to: , which signals the start of the body of the message and the completion of the headers.
Try:
$email = trim($email);
before constructing the message. Since there appears to be an extra line break after the Reply-to header as well, my case is even stronger for an extra break in $email.
UPDATE
Also try changing the linebreaks to PHP's native format on the system where the code will run. This is done by replacing \r\n with PHP_EOL
$headers = "From: " . $email . PHP_EOL;
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". $email . PHP_EOL;
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0" . PHP_EOL;
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" . PHP_EOL;
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