无法使用CodeIgniter发送电子邮件 [英] Unable to send email with CodeIgniter

问题描述

我是CI和PHP的新手。目前我正在使用xammp来运行PHP，Apache和MySql。现在我试图发送带有CI的电子邮件。但是我经常收到如下错误。

遇到PHP错误

严重性：警告

消息：fsockopen（）：无法连接到
ssl：//smtp.googlemail.com：465（连接尝试失败，因为
关联方在一段时间后没有正确响应，或
建立连接失败，因为连接的主机失败到
响应。）

文件名：libraries / Email.php

行号：1689

<我有谷歌约三个小时，仍然找不到解决方案。我已经在Apache中启用了' openssl '。我想描述我的电子邮件控制器类的编码。

//电子邮件控制器索引功能的代码

  $这 - >负载>库（ '电子邮件'）; 
 $ this-> email-> set_newline（\r\\\
）; 
 
 $ config ['charset'] ='utf-8'; 
 $ config ['wordwrap'] = TRUE; 
 $ config ['mailtype'] ='html'; 
 $ config ['protocol'] ='smtp'; 
 $ config ['smtp_port'] = 465; 
 $ config ['smtp_host'] ='ssl：//smtp.googlemail.com'; 
 $ config ['smtp_user'] =[e-mail]; 
 $ config ['smtp_pass'] =xxx; 
 
 $ this-> email-> initialize（$ config）; 
 
 $ this-> email-> from（[e-mail]'，'NayLinAung'）; 
 $ this-> email-> to（[e-mail]'）; 
 $ this-> email-> subject（'This is a email test'）; 
 $ this-> email->消息（它正在工作，太好了！你会成功的）; 
 
 if（$ this-> email-> send（））
 {
 echo电子邮件已成功发送。 
} 
 else {
 show_error（$ this-> email-> print_debugger（））; 
} 
  

当我将smtp更改为邮件时，不会发生错误，电子邮件没有实际发送。另外，我关闭了我的Windows防火墙。

请为此错误提出任何解决方案。

解决方案

我之前发现的是：

要在CodeIgniter中使用Google SMTP，您需要对您的Gmail帐户设置进行2（2）个更改：（NB请注意攻击者现在更容易入侵您的帐户 - Google）

1. 设置两步验证。


2. 允许不太安全的应用：ON（或启用）

现在使用'smtp_host'作为 ssl： //smtp.gmail.com 而不是 smtp.googlemail.com

问题也在此链接中讨论。

希望这个帮助。

I am a novice to CI and PHP. Currently I'm using xammp to run PHP, Apache and MySql. Now I am trying to send an email with CI. But I constantly got an error as below.

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fsockopen(): unable to connect to ssl://smtp.googlemail.com:465 (A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond. )

Filename: libraries/Email.php

Line Number: 1689

I have google about three hours and still not found the solution. I have already enabled 'openssl' in Apache. I would like to describe coding for my Email Controller Class.

//Code of Email Controller 'Index' function

$this->load->library('email');
    $this->email->set_newline("\r\n");

    $config['charset'] = 'utf-8';
    $config['wordwrap'] = TRUE;
    $config['mailtype'] = 'html';
    $config['protocol'] = 'smtp';
    $config['smtp_port'] = 465;
    $config['smtp_host'] = 'ssl://smtp.googlemail.com';
    $config['smtp_user'] = "[e-mail]";
    $config['smtp_pass'] = "xxx";

    $this->email->initialize($config);

    $this->email->from('[e-mail]', 'NayLinAung');
    $this->email->to('[e-mail]');
    $this->email->subject('This is an email test');
    $this->email->message("It is working, Great! You will be successful.");

    if ($this->email->send())
    {
        echo "Email was successfully sent.";
    }
    else {  
        show_error($this->email->print_debugger());
    }

When I change 'smtp' to 'mail', errors are not occurred but the email was not actually sent. In addition, I shutdown my Windows firewall.

Please, suggest any solutions for this error.

解决方案

What I have found earlier is:

To use Google SMTP in CodeIgniter you need to make 2 (two) changes into your Gmail account setting: (N.B. Please be aware that it is now easier for an attacker to break into your account -says Google)

1. Set off 2-step Verification.
2. Allow less secure apps: ON (or Enable)

Now use 'smtp_host' as ssl://smtp.gmail.com instead of smtp.googlemail.com

This issue also discussed in this link.

Hope this help.

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