为什么这个短的php脚本不发送电子邮件？ [英] Why doesn't this short php script send email?

问题描述

我看不到我的php脚本发送电子邮件。

 <？php 
 echo 这个页面是否有效？ 
 mail（'我的电子邮件地址'，'测试主题'，'测试消息'）; 
？> 
  

首先，我已经在php.ini文件中设置了邮件功能设置，如下所示：

我查看了我的电子邮件帐户设置。它不需要身份验证，其端口为25，加密连接类型为自动。鉴于此，我相应地配置了我的php.ini文件：

  SMTP = ssl：//smtp1.iis.com 
 smtp_port = 25 
  

然后我设置：

  sendmail_from =我的电子邮件地址
  

echo语句打印出来浏览器，所以我知道php文件被识别和处理。但浏览器还显示以下错误：

 警告：mail（）[function.mail]：sendmail_from未设置在C：\xampp\htdocs\mailtest.php第3行缺少php.ini或自定义From：标题
  

我已经清楚地设置了sendmail_from，所以我不知道还有什么要做的。我也尝试从php.ini文件中的SMTP设置中删除'ssl：//'部分，并配置php5.ini文件。我应该配置哪些.ini文件？

解决方案

我现在有一个答案我的问题...

我用phpinfo（）找出我应该编辑哪个php.ini文件。事实证明，我的服务器文件夹中有3个这样的文件可用。两个在PhP文件夹下（分别命名为php.ini和php5.in），另一个在apache / bin文件夹中。使用phpinfo（）函数，我能够确定我正在编辑错误的.ini文件（我查看了我正在设置的参数，而且没有改变）。一旦我编辑正确的（在apache / bin中）警告：mail（）[function.mail]：sendmail_from...错误停止发生。

然后，为了发送邮件，我编辑了正确的.ini文件，原来是在我的问题上提出的：

  SMTP = myoutgoingmail .com（与我的邮件程序相同的设置 -  outlook）
 smtp_port =（和我的邮件程序一样 -  oultook）
 
 sendmail_from = myemailaddress.com 
  

I can't seem to get my php script to send email.

<?php 
echo "Does this page work?";
mail('my email address', 'test subject', 'test message');
?>

First, I have set the mail function settings in the php.ini file as follows:

I checked my email account settings on outlook. It does not require authentication, its port is 25, and its type of encrypted connection is 'Auto'. Given this I configured my php.ini file accordingly:

SMTP = ssl://smtp1.iis.com
smtp_port = 25

Then I set:

sendmail_from = my email address

The echo statement prints out in the browser, so I know the php file is recognized and processed. But the browser also shows the following error:

Warning: mail() [function.mail]: "sendmail_from" not set in php.ini or custom "From:" header missing in C:\xampp\htdocs\mailtest.php on line 3

I have clearly set the sendmail_from so I don't know what else to do. I have also tried removing the 'ssl://' part from the SMTP setting in the php.ini file, and configuring the php5.ini file. Which of these .ini files should I be configuring anyways?

解决方案

I now have an ANSWER to my question...

I used phpinfo() to find out which php.ini file I was supposed to be editing. As it turned out, there were 3 such files available in my server folder. Two were under the PhP folder (named php.ini and php5.in respectively) and the other was in the apache/bin folder. Using the phpinfo() function, I was able to determine that I was editing the wrong .ini files (I looked at the parameters I was setting and the were not changing). Once I edited the correct one (the one in apache/bin) the Warning: mail() [function.mail]: "sendmail_from"...error stopped occurring.

Then, to get the mail sent, I edited the correct .ini file as originally posed in my question:

SMTP = myoutgoingmail.com (the same setting as my mail program - outlook)
smtp_port = (the same as my mail program - oultook)

sendmail_from = myemailaddress.com

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