嵌入式+实时开发培训的建议 [英] Recommendations for embedded+realtime development training
问题描述
但是找到好的培训材料有些困难。
特别是因为您无法像使用桌面应用程序开发一样体验嵌入式开发。
是否有任何可用于基础培训的书籍或套件？
任何关于RTOS学习的建议？
使用RTOS时是否有任何建议？
这真的是一个复杂的问题，有这么多的选择和权衡。
关于硬件，我会去找一个低端的微控制器，因为当它们变小时，事情往往变得更容易，离桌面越远的地方越多，你学习嵌入式编程的心态。 p>
由于你在日本，最好在本地检查哪个控制器是受欢迎的，所以你得到很好的社区支持，可以轻松购买零件。
在德国，这是AVR ATMEGA，我认为这是一个不错的选择。它具有GNU工具的最佳支持，它提供DIP封装，可以从内部振荡器中运行，因此可以方便地在面包板上运行。最大的障碍是我需要一个ISP程序员。德语中有一个很好的教程。
$ b $我也有瑞萨的R8C，在日本可能会更受欢迎。很难让GNU工具运行，我不得不从源代码自己构建它们。对于MS-Windows，有免费的IAR Kickstart套件，代码大小限制在4KB。它可以使用串行接口编程（但具有TTL电平），我获得了一个FTDI USB到串行模块。
对于RTOS，看看OSEK，有几个免费的实现。
它可以在非常小的控制器上使用。
你也可以自己编写一个基本的RTOS，这并不困难，你最了解。 p>
I am currently studying for a career in embedded real time engineering. But find it somewhat difficult to find good training material. Especially because you cannot experience embedded development as you would with desktop application development.
Are there any books and or kits that would be useful for basic training? Any recommendations for an RTOS for study?
Are there any recommendations when useing a RTOS?
This is really a complicated subjects, there are so many choices and trade-offs.
With respect to hardware I would go for a low-end micro-controller, because things tend to become easier when they become smaller, and the farther away from the desktop the more you learn the mindset of embedded programming.
Since you are in Japan it is probably best to check locally what controller is popular, so you get good community support and can easily buy parts.
Here in Germany it is AVR ATMEGA, and I think it is a good choice. It has the best support by GNU tools, it is available in DIP packages and can run off its internal oscillator so it can easily be run on a breadboard. The biggest hurdle was that I needed an ISP programmer. There is a good tutorial in German.
I also have an R8C by Renesas, which might be more popular in Japan. It is harder to get the GNU tools running, I had to build them myself from source. For MS-Windows there is the free IAR Kickstart suite with code size limited to 4KB. It can be programmed with a serial interface (but with TTL levels), I got a FTDI USB-to-Serial module for that.
As for RTOS, take a look at OSEK, there are several free implementations. It can be used on very small controllers.
You could also write a basic RTOS yourself, it is not that difficult and you learn the most.
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