使用SUDO时如何保持环境变量 [英] How to keep Environment Variables when Using SUDO
本文介绍了使用SUDO时如何保持环境变量的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
当我使用sudo命令时,环境变量不存在。例如,在设置HTTP_PROXY之后,命令 wget
可以正常工作,而没有 sudo
。但是如果我键入 sudo wget
,它表示它不能绕过代理设置。
解决方案
诀窍是通过 sudo visudo
命令将环境变量添加到 sudoers
文件,并添加以下行:
默认值env_keep + =ftp_proxy http_proxy https_proxy no_proxy
$ p $来自 ArchLinux wiki 的p>
对于Ubuntu 14,您需要在单行中指定,因为它返回多变量行的错误:
默认值env_keep + =http_proxy
默认值env_keep + =https_proxy
默认值env_keep + =HTTP_PROXY
默认值env_keep + =HTTPS_PROXY
When I use any command with sudo the enviroment variables are not there. For example after setting HTTP_PROXY the command
wget
works fine withoutsudo
. However if I typesudo wget
it says it can't bypass the proxy setting.解决方案The trick is to add environment variables to
sudoers
file viasudo visudo
command and add these lines:Defaults env_keep += "ftp_proxy http_proxy https_proxy no_proxy"
taken from ArchLinux wiki.
For Ubuntu 14, you need to specify in separate lines as it returns the errors for multi-variable lines:
Defaults env_keep += "http_proxy" Defaults env_keep += "https_proxy" Defaults env_keep += "HTTP_PROXY" Defaults env_keep += "HTTPS_PROXY"
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