Facebook Ads Sdk不允许通过API发布广告。子代码：1487930 [英] Facebook Ads Sdk doesn't allow to post ad via API. Subcode: 1487930
问题描述
我已经阅读了很多关于Facebook广告和内容的东西，使用GUI可以做我正在做的事情，以及在sdk上没有的原因。
I've read a lot about facebook ads and stuff, using GUI it allow to do what I'm doing and for some reason on sdk it doesn't.
我得到这个suberror代码在Facebook广告sdk子代码 1487930 。
I get this suberror code on Facebook ads sdk subcode 1487930.
消息说：
您必须选择要宣传的对象，用户消息说：您的广告系列必须>包含具有所选对象的广告集，以促进与您的目标相关>>（例如： URL，事件）。请更新您的广告设置以继续。
You Must Select an Object to Promote, the user message says: Your campaign must > include an ad set with a selected object to promote related to your objective > > (ex: Page, URL, event). Please update your ad set to continue.
响应不返回任何字段，并且创建广告时会发生错误： $创建 - >创建（）;
Response returns no fields to blame and error happens when creative is being created: $creative->create();
我设置了这样的adset：
I setup my adset like this:
use Facebook;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Object;
use Facebook\Exceptions;
$inventory = new Models\AdvertisingInventory();
$item = $inventory->getListing($id)->getAttributes();
$item['properties'] = json_decode($item['properties'], true);
/**
* Step 1 Instantiate an API
*
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/sdks#init-sdk
*/
try {
Api::init($this->app_id, $this->app_secret, $this->access_token);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
/**
* Step 2 Query to create campaign
* @var $campaign
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/reference/ad-campaign-group
*
* TODO: Implement ad image widget sizing: https://www.facebook.com/business/help/103816146375741
*/
try {
$account = new Object\AdAccount($this->current_facebook_ads_account);
$campaign = new Object\Campaign(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account); // Getting AdAccount instance
$ad_campaigns = $account->getCampaigns($campaign::getFields())->getArrayCopy(); // Checks of there are any campaigns already created
$current_campaign = null;
if (!empty($ad_campaigns)) {
foreach ($ad_campaigns as $ad_campaign) { // loops through campaigns
$campaign_data = $ad_campaign->exportAllData();
if ($campaign_data['name'] == 'Sell old inventory') { // If campaign name matches the name given to new campaign, created campaign is then used
$current_campaign = $ad_campaign;
}
}
}
if (!is_null($current_campaign)) { // Checks if campaign is already assigned if yes, then its used.
$campaign = $current_campaign;
} else { // else new one is created
$campaign->setData(array(
Object\Fields\CampaignFields::NAME => 'Sell old inventory',
Object\Fields\CampaignFields::OBJECTIVE => Object\Values\CampaignObjectiveValues::LINK_CLICKS,
));
$campaign->validate()->create(array(
Object\Campaign::STATUS_PARAM_NAME => Object\Campaign::STATUS_PAUSED
));
}
//$campaignData = $campaign->getData();
echo 'Campaign ID: ' . $campaign->id . " <br>\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
/**
* Step 3 Search for targeting topic
* @var $targeting
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/targeting-specs/v2.7
*/
try {
$results = Object\TargetingSearch::search(
Object\Search\TargetingSearchTypes::INTEREST,
null,
'Automobiles');
$target = (count($results)) ? $results->current() : null;
//if (!is_null($target)) {
echo "Using target: " . $target->name . "<br/>";
$targeting = new Object\Targeting();
$targeting->{Object\Fields\TargetingFields::GEO_LOCATIONS} = array(
'countries' => array('NZ')
);
$targeting->{Object\Fields\TargetingFields::INTERESTS} = array(
array(
'id' => $target->id,
'name' => $target->name,
),
);
//}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
/**
* Step 4 Create an AdSet
* @var $adset
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/reference/ad-campaign
*/
try {
$adset = new Object\AdSet(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account);
//$fields = $adset::getFields();
$available_adsets = $campaign->getAdSets(array(Object\Fields\AdSetFields::NAME,Object\Fields\AdSetFields::ID));
$current_adset = null;
if (!empty($available_adsets)) {
foreach ($available_adsets as $ad_set) { // loops through adsets
if ($adset->name == $item['title']) { // If adset name matches the name given to new campaign, created campaign is then used
$current_adset = $ad_set;
}
}
}
if (!is_null($current_adset)) {
$adset = $current_adset;
/*$adset->read(array(
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::PROMOTED_OBJECT,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::NAME
));
echo $adset->name."<br>";
echo $adset->promoted_object."<br>";*/
} else {
$start_time = (new \DateTime("+1 week"))->format(\DateTime::ISO8601);
$end_time = (new \DateTime("+2 week"))->format(\DateTime::ISO8601);
$adset->setData(array(
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::NAME => $item['title'],
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::OPTIMIZATION_GOAL => Object\Values\AdSetOptimizationGoalValues::LINK_CLICKS,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::BILLING_EVENT => Object\Values\AdSetBillingEventValues::LINK_CLICKS,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::BID_AMOUNT => 100,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::DAILY_BUDGET => 500,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::CAMPAIGN_ID => $campaign->id,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::TARGETING => $targeting,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::START_TIME => $start_time,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::END_TIME => $end_time,
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::PROMOTED_OBJECT => (object) array(
Object\Fields\AdPromotedObjectFields::PAGE_ID => '178698438995498',
)
));
$adset->create(array(
Object\AdSet::STATUS_PARAM_NAME => Object\AdSet::STATUS_PAUSED,
));
}
echo 'Adset ID: ' . $adset->id . " <br>\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
//New method
/**
* Step 5 Create an AdImage
* @var $image
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/reference/ad-image
*/
try {
$image = new Object\AdImage(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account); // Invokes images preparation for Facebook ad instance
$target_path = __DIR__ . '/assets/temp/'; // path where images will be streamed to
if (!file_exists($target_path)) {
mkdir($target_path, 0755); // creating path if one doesn't exist
}
$files_in_dir = array_diff(scandir($target_path), array('..', '.')); // checking for existing files in target directory
$size = getimagesize($item['properties']['images_large'][0]); // getting image details
$extension = image_type_to_extension($size[2]); // getting image extension from type
$target_file_name = preg_replace(['/\./', '/\\s/', '/\\t/'], "_", strtolower($item['title'])) . $extension; // creating proper file name
$target_file = $target_path . $target_file_name; // setting full target directory
if (array_search($target_file_name, $files_in_dir) === false) { // checking if target file already exists
$image_file = file_get_contents($item['properties']['images_large'][0]);
file_put_contents($target_file, $image_file);
}
$image->{Object\Fields\AdImageFields::FILENAME} = $target_file; // Using target file as ad image
$image->create();
echo 'Image Hash: ' . $image->hash . " <br>\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
/**
* Step 6 Create an AdCreative
*/
try {
$creative = new Object\AdCreative(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account);
$available_creatives = $adset->getAdCreatives($creative::getFields());
$current_creative = null;
if (!empty($available_creatives)) {
foreach ($available_creatives as $creative) { // loops through adsets
if ($creative->name == 'Creative of '.$item['title']) { // If adset name matches the name given to new campaign, created campaign is then used
$current_creative = $creative;
}
}
}
if (!is_null($current_creative)) {
$creative = $current_creative;
} else {
$creative = new Object\AdCreative(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account);
$creative->setData(array(
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::NAME => 'Creative of '.$item['title'],
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::TITLE => $item['title'],
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::BODY => $item['properties']['description'],
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::IMAGE_HASH => $image->hash,
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::LINK_URL => ipConfig()->get('globalPortalUrl'),
Object\Fields\AdCreativeFields::OBJECT_URL => ipConfig()->get('globalPortalUrl'),
));
**$creative->create();**
}
echo 'Creative ID: ' . $creative->id . " <br>\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
/**
* Step 7 Create an Ad
*
* Then, use the image hash returned from above. Finally, create your ad along with ad creative.
* Please note that the ad creative is not created independently, rather its data structure
* is appended to the ad group
*
* @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/marketing-api/reference/adgroup
*/
try {
$ad = new Object\Ad(null, $this->current_facebook_ads_account);
$last_ad = $adset->getAds($ad::getFields())->end()->exportData();
//var_dump($last_ad); exit();
$ad->setData(array(
Object\Fields\AdFields::NAME => $item['title'].' #1',
Object\Fields\AdFields::ADSET_ID => $adset->id,
Object\Fields\AdFields::CREATIVE => array('creative_id' => $creative->id),
));
$ad->create(array(
Object\Ad::STATUS_PARAM_NAME => Object\Ad::STATUS_PAUSED,
));
echo 'Ad ID:' . $ad->id . " <br>\n";
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->AdvertisingRenderErrorMessage($e);
}
我将该页面分配到我的商家帐户和该应用程序该查询也通过，用户是业务帐户，应用程序和页面的所有者。
I assigned that page to my business account and that app which the query goes through as well the user is the owner of business account, the app and the page.
如果提供了页面ID，还需要什么？
运动目标是：
What else does it need if the the page id is provided? The Campaign objective is:
Object\Fields\CampaignFields::OBJECTIVE => Object\Values\CampaignObjectiveValues::LINK_CLICKS
我使用有效的 page_id 。我没有一些额外的数据（FYI尝试没有（对象）typehint）：
I use valid page_id. I'm I missing some extra data for the (FYI tried this without (object) typehint):
Object\Fields\AdSetFields::PROMOTED_OBJECT => (object) array(
Object\Fields\AdPromotedObjectFields::PAGE_ID => '178698438995498',
)
或者应用程序，页面和业务帐户设置有问题？
Or there are problems with app, page and business account settings?
请有人回答我的电话。几乎所有事情都不能通过这一点。任何其他提升的对象都不适用于广告系列目标。
Please someone answer my calls. Tried almost everything can't pass this point. Any other promoted objects do not work with the campaign objective.
有一个声望超过1500的人，请创建ne facebook-php-ads-sdk标签。
推荐答案
t认为促销对象是 LINK_CLICKS 目标所必需的。你是否尝试不设置它？
I don't think promoted object is required for LINK_CLICKS objective. Have you tried not setting it at all?
Facebook docs for ad set，section 创建，字段 promote_object 说
Facebook docs for ad set, section Creating, field promoted_object says
某些广告系列目标需要
Required with certain campaign objectives
和 LINK_CLICKS 目标不在那里。
或者，您可以创建一个广告通过FB界面（广告管理器或电源编辑器）获取所需参数，然后通过API读取其值，以查看填充的字段以及使用的值。
Alternatively you can create an ad with desired parameters through FB interface (ads manager or power editor) and then read back its values through API to see what fields are filled and what values were used.
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