iOS7到iOS8应用程序文件的迁移 [英] iOS7 to iOS8 application files migration

问题描述

我目前正在iOS8上测试我的应用程序。一切都运行在纯粹的iOS8上，但我正在努力从iOS7的应用程序文件迁移，将发生在iOS8将被公开发布的用户。由于我的应用程序使用了多个标准目录（文档，应用程序支持，...），所以我想确保迁移过程顺利。

应用程序文件系统结构在iOS8上发生了变化（请阅读 iOS 4 beta版本说明和文件系统编程指南）。

当iOS8将安装在设备上时，我想所有先前安装的应用程序和所有相关文件（在文档，应用程序支持等）将被重新组织以匹配新的结构。

你们是否有任何关于在iOS7到iOS8升级期间发生的变化列表的线索？我找不到有关此主题的任何文档。
有没有一种方法来测试/模拟将iOS7应用程序沙箱迁移到新的iOS8沙箱结构？

谢谢

BONUS问题：操作系统升级时应用程序的GUID是否改变？

解决方案

应用程序容器的文件系统布局在磁盘上已更改。

而不是依靠硬编码的目录结构，使用
NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains 函数或
URLForDirectory：inDomain：appropriateForURL：create：error：方法
NSFileManager 使用 URLForDirectory：inDomain：appropriateForURL：create：error： 方法 NSFileManager ：
$ b

 NSFileManager * yourFileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager]; 
 NSURL * urlForSomeDirectory = [yourFileManager URLForDirectory：NSDocumentDirectory inDomain：NSAllDomainsMask appropriateForURL：nil create：YES error：nil]; 
  

如果您正在使用此方法，那么您不需要你可以用 NSDocumentDirectory 。 其他常量 。你可能还想用 NSError ** 来代替最后一个参数。

奖金问题：它不应该，但是你永远不知道。

I am currently testing my app on iOS8. Everything works well on pure iOS8 but I am struggling with the App files migration from iOS7 that will occur for users when iOS8 will be publicly released. As my application uses several "Standard Directories" (Documents, Application Support, ...), I would like to be sure the migration will be smooth.

The application filesystem structure has changed on iOS8 (read iOS beta 4 Release note and the file system programming guide).

When iOS8 will be installed on a device, I guess all previously installed applications and all related files (in Documents, Application Support, ...) will be re-organized to match the new structure.

Do you guys have any clues about the (exhaustive) list of changes that will occur during iOS7 to iOS8 upgrade ? I can't find any documentation on this subject. Is there a way to test/simulate a migration of an iOS7 application sandbox to the new iOS8 sandbox structure ?

Thanks

BONUS question: does the application GUID change when the OS upgrades ?

解决方案

The file system layout of app containers has changed on disk.

Rather than relying on hard-coded directory structure, use the NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains function or the URLForDirectory:inDomain:appropriateForURL:create:error: method of the NSFileManager class.

Using the URLForDirectory:inDomain:appropriateForURL:create:error: method of NSFileManager:

NSFileManager *yourFileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSURL *urlForSomeDirectory = [yourFileManager URLForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomain:NSAllDomainsMask appropriateForURL:nil create:YES error:nil];

If you are currently using this method, then you don't need to change a thing.

You can replace NSDocumentDirectory with many other constants. You may also want to substitute a NSError ** for the last parameter if you would like to catch an error.

The bonus question: It shouldn't, however you never know.

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