当我点击mybutton时,预期的结果会发生,我的浏览窗口会打开,并让我从我的计算机上选择一个文件,而且当我在除IE以外的所有浏览器中更改文件时,onchange事件被触发。如果我取消隐藏表单并手动点击浏览按钮,并选择一个文件的onchange事件被触发,所以基本上浏览器对待点击实际的文件按钮不同于做一个$(input [type = file])。 ()
好消息是有一种方法可以绕过IE的安全限制:
- 创建链接到文件输入的常规标签标签。标签将像通常那样触发输入文件。
- 使用CSS将标签伪装成按钮。
- 必须显示文件输入为IE8),但可以隐藏使用知名度:隐藏。 IE8会接受这个黑客。
I had a post here:
.change acting weird in IE9
However, I have run into a new incident regarding the form handling of file upload and was curious if anyone has run into this issue.
My original problem was that I could not get an onchange event to work and I thought perhaps it was an issue with my javascript, but I found that it has to do with the way that the form is being activated.
I have a file input
<input type="file" name="abc"/>
now I've done 2 things.
I've hidden the input and created a button (for better styling control) that activates the input.
<button id="mybutton">click to upload a pic</button>
<input type="file" name="abc"/>
and then the JS for the interaction between the two:
$("#mybutton").click(function() {
$("Input[type=file]").click()
};
and of course a submit for the form (i use parent in this example, but you in my actual code I use the form id).
$("input[type=file]").change(function() {
$(this).parent().submit();
});
When I click "mybutton" the expected result does occur my browse window opens and lets me choose a file from my computer. Also when I change the file in all browsers other than IE the onchange event is fired. Now if I unhide the form and manually click the "browse" button and choose a file the onchange event is fired. So basically the browser treats clicking the actual file button differently than doing a $("input[type=file]").click()
anyone know how to fix this?
解决方案
As said before, IE is very strict when submitting form containing file inputs. File inputs must be triggered with a real mouse click to allow the form submission. Additionnaly, there seems to be a bug with IE9 and file inputs.
The good news is that there is a way to bypass the security restriction from IE using a label :
- Create a regular label tag linked to your file input. The label will trigger the input file as it normally does.
- Disguise the label as a button using CSS.
- The file input must be displayed (for IE8), but can be hidden using "visibility: hidden". IE8 will accept this hack.
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