Firebase查询排序不正常 [英] Firebase query ordering not working properly

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本文介绍了Firebase查询排序不正常的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

基本上我在过去一周曾经玩过Firebase,最近我偶然发现了queryOrderedByChild(),据我所知 - 允许你在Firebase中对数据进行排序。但是,我似乎没有得到正确的结果。我的Firebase数据如下所示:

  {
names:{
-KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil: {
id:0,
name:Jeff
},
-KHVV7lCeac0cZNMi9fq:{
id:3 ,
name:Stig

-KHVVCjXgl0XxasVOHF1​​:{
id:13,
name: Ali

-KHVVJtyUO-yJZiompJO:{
id:7,
name:Hannah
},
-KHVVR8tMSO1Oh7R8tR1:{
id:2,
name:Amanda
}
}
}

,我的代码如下所示:

  ref.childByAppendingPath( 名称)
.queryOrderedByChild( ID)
.observeEventType(.ChildAdded){(快照:FDataSnapshot)在
如果让myID = snapshot.value [id] as?字符串{
print(myID)
}

输出仍然在随机顺序,显示:0,2,7,1,8,4 - 这不应该是数字?我究竟做错了什么?我怎样才能对它进行排序,使其得到数字,可以是升序还是降序? 你说你是按数字排序的,但是你的 id 属性的值存储为一个字符串。

因为你将它们存储为一个字符串,它们将以字典顺序返回。



如果你想让它们按照数字顺序排列,你应该把它们存储为数字

  -  KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil:{
id:0,
name:Jeff
},

或者,您可以将id存储为零填充字符串:

  {
names :{
-KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil:{
标识: 0,
名: 杰夫
},
-KHVV7lCeac0cZNMi9fq: {
id:0003,
name:Stig
},
-KHVVCjXgl0XxasVOHF1: {
id:0013,
name:Ali
},
-KHVVJtyUO-yJZiompJO:{
id: 0007,
name:Hannah
},
-KHVVR8tMSO1Oh7R8tR1:{
id:0002,
name :Amanda
}
}
}

字符串都是相同的长度,他们将按正确的顺序排序。但是你必须决定后一种解决方案中字符串/最大id值的长度,所以看起来更糟糕。


Basically I have played with Firebase for the past week, and I recently stumbled upon the 'queryOrderedByChild()' that as far as I know - allows you to sort data in firebase. However, I seem to not get the proper results. My Firebase data looks like this:

{
  "names" : {
    "-KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil" : {
      "id" : "0",
      "name" : "Jeff"
    },
    "-KHVV7lCeac0cZNMi9fq" : {
      "id" : "3",
      "name" : "Stig"
    },
    "-KHVVCjXgl0XxasVOHF1" : {
      "id" : "13",
      "name" : "Ali"
    },
    "-KHVVJtyUO-yJZiompJO" : {
      "id" : "7",
      "name" : "Hannah"
    },
    "-KHVVR8tMSO1Oh7R8tR1" : {
      "id" : "2",
      "name" : "Amanda"
    }
  }
}

, and my code looks like this:

ref.childByAppendingPath("names")
   .queryOrderedByChild("id")
   .observeEventType(.ChildAdded) { (snapshot:FDataSnapshot!) in
       if let myID = snapshot.value["id"] as? String {
           print(myID)
       }

The output is still in a random order, displaying: 0, 2,7,1,8,4 - Isn't this supposed to be numeric? What am I doing wrong? How can I sort it so it get's numeric either ascending or descending?

解决方案

You say that you're ordering by a number, but the value of your id property is stored as a string.

Since you're storing them as a string, they will be returned in lexicographical order.

If you want them to be in numerical order, you should store them as numbers

"-KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil" : {
  "id" : 0,
  "name" : "Jeff"
},

Alternatively, you could store the ids as zero-padded strings:

{
  "names" : {
    "-KHVUwXdVPHmrO_O5kil" : {
      "id" : "0",
      "name" : "Jeff"
    },
    "-KHVV7lCeac0cZNMi9fq" : {
      "id" : "0003",
      "name" : "Stig"
    },
    "-KHVVCjXgl0XxasVOHF1" : {
      "id" : "0013",
      "name" : "Ali"
    },
    "-KHVVJtyUO-yJZiompJO" : {
      "id" : "0007",
      "name" : "Hannah"
    },
    "-KHVVR8tMSO1Oh7R8tR1" : {
      "id" : "0002",
      "name" : "Amanda"
    }
  }
}

Since the strings are all the same length, they will be sorted in the correct order. But you'll have to decide on the length of the string/maximum id value in the latter solution, so it seems worse.

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