如何检查网页的弹出窗口？ [英] How to check for webpages' popups?

问题描述

有没有可能，如果我编写一个程序在Python中，允许自动浏览给予网站使用机械化检测是否有弹出窗口（建议广告或下载动作...）使用Python？我会很感激任何提示（例如，如果你给我一个图书馆，履行这个任务，我会非常高兴）

解决方案

机械化无法处理JavaScript和弹出窗口：

• 我如何使用Mechanize来处理JavaScript？
机械化和Javascript

为了达到这个目标，利用真正的浏览器，无头或不是。这是 selenium 的帮助。它具有弹出对话框的内置支持：

Selenium WebDriver内置支持处理弹出对话框
的框。触发后，您可以通过以下操作访问警报：

alert =驱动程序.switch_to_alert（）

示例（使用 jsfiddle ）：

 来自selenium import webdriver 
 $ b $ url url =http://fiddle.jshell.net/ebkXh/show/
 driver = webdriver.Firefox（）
 driver.get（url）
 
 button = driver.find_element_by_xpath（'// button [@ type =submit]'）
 
＃dismiss 
 button.click（）
 driver。 switch_to.alert.dismiss（）
 
＃accept 
 button.click（）
 driver.switch_to.alert.accept（）
  
 
 
 
另见： 
 
 
 
 
 处理弹出式窗口 
 
 
 <一个href =https://stackoverflow.com/ques tions / 8631500 / click-the-javascript-popup-through-webdriver>通过webdriver点击JavaScript弹出窗口 
 
 
 
Is there a possibility if I code a program in python that allows to automatically browse a given website using mechanize to detect if there are popup windows (suggesting advertisements or downloading actions ...) using Python ?. I would appreciate any hint (for example, if you give me a library that fulfills this task I would be very happy)
解决方案
Mechanize cannot handle javascript and popup windows:


How do I use Mechanize to process JavaScript?
Mechanize and Javascript


To accomplish the goal, you need to utilize a real browser, headless or not. This is where selenium would help. It has a built-in support for popup dialogs:

  
Selenium WebDriver has built-in support for handling popup dialog
  boxes. After you’ve triggerd and action that would open a popup, you
  can access the alert with the following:
  
  
alert = driver.switch_to_alert()
Example (using this jsfiddle):
from selenium import webdriver

url = "http://fiddle.jshell.net/ebkXh/show/"
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get(url)

button = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//button[@type="submit"]')

# dismiss
button.click()
driver.switch_to.alert.dismiss()

# accept
button.click()
driver.switch_to.alert.accept()
See also:


Handle Popup Windows
Click the javascript popup through webdriver


                        
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