将用于Firefox的selenium IDE转换为使用Java的Chrome和Internet Explorer [英] Convert selenium IDE for firefox to chrome and internet explorer using Java
问题描述
$ b <1> - 创建一个firefox selenium IDE脚本/测试并将其转换为Java我很了解java）。
2 - 修改Java代码稍微在任何浏览器上运行，而不是FF。
我只需要一个粗略的解决方案。我不想详细学习硒web驱动程序API，因为我不应该。我得到了答案（1）在这里 - 如何转换记录在selenium IDE to Java？
我如何如此部分（2）？我的方法好吗？我只想使用硒因为有大量的文档和书籍。
你想使用 selenese-runner-java （SRJ）。
特性
- 运行使用Selenium IDE创建的测试用例或测试套件
- 直接运行
从命令行运行测试
- 支持最常用的驱动程序（firefox（默认），chrome，即phantomjs ...） li>
- 通过WebDriverFactory支持自定义驱动程序
- 可嵌入到maven构建过程中（也可用于持续集成过程）
从1.7.0开始：使用CommandFactory的实现支持自定义命令
- 直接运行
样例用法
首先使用selenium IDE创建您的测试（案例和/或套件）并将它们保存到磁盘上。
$ b
1）从命令行运行测试
java -jar selenese-runner.jar \
--driver chrome \
--chromedriver path / to / chrome-driver \
path / to / my-test.html
2）以编程方式运行测试
public static void main（String [] args）{
String [] myArgs = new String [] {//
//
--driver chrome，//
--chromedriver path / to / chrome-driver，//
path / to / my-test.html
};
jp.vmi.selenium.selenese.Main.main（myArgs）;
$ h $ 3）运行selenium测试作为Maven构建过程的一部分
Selenium测试通常在集成测试阶段运行。此外，selenese-runner-java必须是 pom.xml 依赖关系的一部分。
...
< properties>
< exec.maven.plugin.version> 1.3.2< /exec.maven.plugin.version>
< selenese.runner.java.version> x.y.z< /selenese.runner.java.version>
<速度> 0< /速度>< - 测试以毫秒为单位的速度（快速：0，慢速：5000）
< / properties>
...
< dependency>
< groupId> jp.vmi< / groupId>
< artifactId> selenese-runner-java< / artifactId>
< version> $ {selenese.runner.java.version}< / version>
< /依赖>
...
< build>
< plugins>
< plugin>
< groupId> org.codehaus.mojo< / groupId>
< artifactId> exec-maven-plugin< / artifactId>
< version> $ {exec.maven.plugin.version}< / version>
< executions>
<执行>
< id>执行测试Selenium< / id>
<阶段>整合测试< /阶段>
<目标>
< goal> exec< / goal>
< /目标>
<配置>
< executable> java< / executable>
< includePluginDependencies> true< / includePluginDependencies>
< includeProjectDependencies> true< / includeProjectDependencies>
< classpathScope> test< / classpathScope>
< longClasspath> true< / longClasspath>
< commandlineArgs>
<！ - CDATA在这里至关重要 - >
<！[CDATA [-cp selenese-runner-java - $ {selenese.runner.java.version} .jar jp.vmi.selenium.selenese.Main --driver chrome --chromedriver path / to / chrome-driver --baseurl http：// localhost：8080 --set-speed $ {speed} src / test / TestSuite.html --html-result target / selenium-reports]]>
< / commandlineArgs>
< / configuration>
< /执行>
< /执行次数>
< / plugin>
< / plugins>
< / build>
I can use selenium IDE to make a test for any website using firefox. I want to use the script created for selenium IDE firfox for testing the same website using chrome. Since there are no reliable IDEs for IE and Chrome, I thought of using the workaround below -
1 - Create a firefox selenium IDE script/test and convert it to Java (I know java well).
2 - Modify the Java code a little to run on any browser instead of FF.
I only need a rough solution. I don't want to learn selenium web driver API in detail because I am not supposed to. I got an answer to (1) here - How to convert commands recorded in selenium IDE to Java?
How do I so part (2) ? Is my approach okay ? I only want to use selenium because there is plenty of documentation and books for it.
解决方案 You want to use selenese-runner-java (SRJ).
Features
- Run test cases or test suites created with Selenium IDE
- Run tests from Java code directly
- Run tests from command line
- Support the most common drivers (firefox (default), chrome, ie, phantomjs ...)
- Support of custom drivers through WebDriverFactory
- Can be embedded in a maven build process (useful also for continouous integration process)
Since 1.7.0 : Support custom commands with the use of an implementation of CommandFactory
Sample usage
Firstly create your test (case and/or suite) with selenium IDE and save them on your disk.
1) Run tests from command line
java -jar selenese-runner.jar \
--driver chrome \
--chromedriver path/to/chrome-driver \
path/to/my-test.html
2) Run tests programmatically
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] myArgs = new String[] { //
//
"--driver chrome", //
"--chromedriver path/to/chrome-driver", //
"path/to/my-test.html"
};
jp.vmi.selenium.selenese.Main.main(myArgs);
}
3) Run selenium tests as part of a Maven build process
Selenium tests are typically run during the integration-test phase. Moreover, selenese-runner-java must be part of the pom.xml dependencies.
...
<properties>
<exec.maven.plugin.version>1.3.2</exec.maven.plugin.version>
<selenese.runner.java.version>x.y.z</selenese.runner.java.version>
<speed>0</speed><!-- Tests speed in milliseconds (Fast: 0, Slow: 5000) -->
</properties>
...
<dependency>
<groupId>jp.vmi</groupId>
<artifactId>selenese-runner-java</artifactId>
<version>${selenese.runner.java.version}</version>
</dependency>
...
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${exec.maven.plugin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>Execution Tests Selenium</id>
<phase>integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<executable>java</executable>
<includePluginDependencies>true</includePluginDependencies>
<includeProjectDependencies>true</includeProjectDependencies>
<classpathScope>test</classpathScope>
<longClasspath>true</longClasspath>
<commandlineArgs>
<!-- CDATA is crucial here... -->
<![CDATA[-cp selenese-runner-java-${selenese.runner.java.version}.jar jp.vmi.selenium.selenese.Main --driver chrome --chromedriver path/to/chrome-driver --baseurl http://localhost:8080 --set-speed ${speed} src/test/TestSuite.html --html-result target/selenium-reports]]>
</commandlineArgs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
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