烧瓶邮件Gmail：连接被拒绝 [英] flask-mail gmail: connection refused

问题描述

错误

错误信息当我尝试使用flask-mail通过我的gmail帐户发送电子邮件时，出现以下错误。 ：[Errno 10061]由于目标机器主动拒绝，无法建立连接。

方法，但到目前为止，我总是得到这个错误。

以下是我尝试过的一些示例配置：

  app = Flask（__ name__）
 mail = Mail（app）
 
 app.config.update（
 DEBUG = True，
 MAIL_SERVER ='smtp.gmail.com'，
 MAIL_PORT = 465，
 MAIL_USE_TLS = False，
 MAIL_USE_SSL = True，
 MAIL_USERNAME ='[e-mail]'，
 MAIL_PASSWORD ='my_password'，
））
   
 
 $ $ p $  app = Flask（__ name__）
 mail = Mail（app ）
 
 app.config.update（dict（
 DEBUG = True，
 MAIL_SERVER ='smtp.gmail.com'，
 MAIL_PORT = 587，
 MAIL_USE_TLS =真，
 MAIL_USE_SSL =假，
 MAIL_USERNAME ='[e-mail]'，
 MAIL_PASSWORD ='my_password'，
））
  




1. 烧瓶超级教程（ http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/
   
   $ $ $ $ $ $ c $ app $ Flask（ __name__）
   mail = Mail（app）
   
   app.config.update（dict（
   DEBUG = True，
   ＃email server
   MAIL_SERVER =' smtp.googlemail.com'，
   MAIL_PORT = 465，
   MAIL_USE_TLS = False，
   MAIL_USE_SSL = True，
   MAIL_USERNAME ='my_username'，
   MAIL_PASSWORD ='my_password' ，
   
   ＃管理员列表
   ADMINS = ['[e-mail]']
   ））
   

有其他人遇到过类似的问题吗？

我可以告诉这个配置没有错。唯一的问题是你的应用程序没有使用它。初始化 Mail ：

$ b $ __name__）

app.config.update（dict（
DEBUG = True，
MAIL_SERVER ='smtp.gmail.com'，
MAIL_PORT = 587，
MAIL_USE_TLS = True，
MAIL_USE_SSL = False，
MAIL_USERNAME ='[e-mail]'，
MAIL_PASSWORD ='my_password'，
））

mail = Mail（app）

I'm getting the following error when I attempt to use flask-mail to send an email through my gmail account.

error: [Errno 10061] No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it

I've tried configuring flask-mail in various ways, but so far I always get this error.

Here are some sample configurations I've tried:

1. app = Flask(__name__)
   mail = Mail(app)
   
   app.config.update(dict(
       DEBUG = True,
       MAIL_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com',
       MAIL_PORT = 465,
       MAIL_USE_TLS = False,
       MAIL_USE_SSL = True,
       MAIL_USERNAME = '[e-mail]',
       MAIL_PASSWORD = 'my_password',
   ))
   

2. app = Flask(__name__)
   mail = Mail(app)
   
   app.config.update(dict(
       DEBUG = True,
       MAIL_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com',
       MAIL_PORT = 587,
       MAIL_USE_TLS = True,
       MAIL_USE_SSL = False,
       MAIL_USERNAME = '[e-mail]',
       MAIL_PASSWORD = 'my_password',
   ))
   

3. This configuration is from the flask mega-tutorial (http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/the-flask-mega-tutorial-part-xi-email-support)

   app = Flask(__name__)
   mail = Mail(app)
   
   app.config.update(dict(
       DEBUG = True,
       # email server
       MAIL_SERVER = 'smtp.googlemail.com',
       MAIL_PORT = 465,
       MAIL_USE_TLS = False,
       MAIL_USE_SSL = True,
       MAIL_USERNAME = 'my_username',
       MAIL_PASSWORD = 'my_password',
   
       # administrator list
       ADMINS = ['[e-mail]']
   ))
   

Has anyone else experienced a similar problem?

解决方案

As far as I can tell there is nothing wrong with this configuration. The only problem is that your application is not using it. You should update configuration before you initialize Mail:

app = Flask(__name__)

app.config.update(dict(
    DEBUG = True,
    MAIL_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com',
    MAIL_PORT = 587,
    MAIL_USE_TLS = True,
    MAIL_USE_SSL = False,
    MAIL_USERNAME = '[e-mail]',
    MAIL_PASSWORD = 'my_password',
))

mail = Mail(app)

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