厨师红宝石安装程序失败 [英] chef ruby gem installer failing

查看：198 发布时间：2018/4/21 16:08:12 ruby rubygems chef chef-recipe

本文介绍了厨师红宝石安装程序失败的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我试图通过厨师在CentOS虚拟机上设置cassandra，并且失败，并显示下面的错误。我尝试了清理捆绑缓存无济于事。该配方在另一台机器上工作，但一个关键的区别是，我事先在机器上运行其他食谱，所以我怀疑我错过了厨师依赖（这就是为什么我没有尝试只是直接修复包）。如果这是一个明显的问题，我也非常抱歉地抱歉。

机器配置

厨师：11.4.0
ruby 1.9.3p286（2012-10-12修订版37165）[x86_64-linux]

gem 1.8.24

Linux somehost 2.6.32-276.el6.x86_64＃1 SMP Tue 5月29日17:38:19 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU / Linux

错误消息
chef-client输出：

启动Chef Client，版本11.4.0 
解决食谱运行列表：[chef-client，cassandra] 
同步食谱：
  -  minitest-handler 
  -  chef_handler 
  -  yum 
  -  cron 
  -  selinux 
  -  sysctl 
  -  openssh 
  -  iptables 
  -  chef-client 
  -  cassandra 
  -  apt 
  -  java 
  -  windows 
  -  aws 
编译食谱... 
食谱：cassandra :: packages 
 * chef_gem [cassandra-cql]安装
 ======================================= ========================================= 
执行操作`安装时出错`on resource'chef_gem [cassandra-cql]'
 =================================== =============================================

  Gem :: Installer :: ExtensionBuildError 
 --------- -------------------------- 
错误：无法构建gem原生扩展。 
 
 / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby extconf.rb 
 extconf.rb：25：使用RbConfig而不是过时且不推荐使用Config。 
检查string.h中的strlcpy（）... *** extconf.rb失败*** 
由于某些原因无法创建Makefile，可能缺少
必需的库和/或标题。查看mkmf.log文件以获取更多
的详细信息。您可能需要配置选项。 
 
提供的配置选项：
 --with-opt-dir 
 --with-opt-include 
 --without-opt-include = $ {opt- dir} / include 
 --with-opt-lib 
 --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib 
 --with-make-prog 
 --without-make-prog 
 --srcdir =。 
 --curdir 
 --ruby = / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby 
 /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381：在`try_do'中：编译器无法生成可执行文件。 （RuntimeError）
您必须先安装开发工具。 $ / b / b /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in`try_link0'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/ mkmf.rb：476：在`try_link'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in`try_func'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：894：在`block in have_func'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in`在/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block'（2个级别）中将'
'从/ opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：254：在`open'中
从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block in从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254：'open'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9推迟'
。 1 / mkmf.rb：280：在`postpone'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in`checking_for'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：893：在`hav e_func'extconf.rb中的
：29：'< main>'
 
 
 Gem文件将保持安装在/ opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / gems /1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1进行检查。 
结果记录到/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out 
 
 
 
 Cookbook Trace：
 --------------- 
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in` block from_file'
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in`each'
 / var / chef / cache / cookbooks / cassandra / recipes / packages。 rb：29：在`from_file'
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb:23:in`from_file'
 
 
资源声明： 
 --------------------- 
＃在/var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb 
 
 30：chef_gem pkg do 
 31：操作：安装
 32：版本attrs [版本]如果attrs [版本] 
 33：结束
 34：结束
 
 
 
编译的资源：
 ------------------ 
＃声明in /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in`block in fr om_file'
 
 chef_gem（cassandra-cql）做
提供者Chef :: Provider :: Package :: Rubygems 
 action [：install] 
 retries 0 
 retry_delay 2 
 package_namecassandra-cql
版本1.1.4
 cookbook_namecassandra
 recipe_name包装
结束
 
 
 ========================================== ====================================== 
 / var / chef中的食谱编译错误/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb 
 ================================== ============================================== 
 
 
 Gem :: Installer :: ExtensionBuildError 
 ------------------------------- ---- 
 chef_gem [cassandra-cql]（cassandra :: packages line 30）出现错误：Gem :: Installer :: ExtensionBuildError：错误：无法构建gem本机扩展。 
 
 / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby extconf.rb 
 extconf.rb：25：使用RbConfig而不是过时且不推荐使用Config。 
检查string.h中的strlcpy（）... *** extconf.rb失败*** 
由于某些原因无法创建Makefile，可能缺少
必需的库和/或标题。查看mkmf.log文件以获取更多
的详细信息。您可能需要配置选项。 
 
提供的配置选项：
 --with-opt-dir 
 --with-opt-include 
 --without-opt-include = $ {opt- dir} / include 
 --with-opt-lib 
 --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib 
 --with-make-prog 
 --without-make-prog 
 --srcdir =。 
 --curdir 
 --ruby = / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby 
 /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381：在`try_do'中：编译器无法生成可执行文件。 （RuntimeError）
您必须先安装开发工具。 $ / b / b /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in`try_link0'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/ mkmf.rb：476：在`try_link'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in`try_func'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：894：在`block in have_func'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in`在/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block'（2个级别）中将'
'从/ opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：254：在`open'中
从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block in从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254：'open'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9推迟'
。 1 / mkmf.rb：280：在`postpone'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in`checking_for'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：893：在`hav e_func'extconf.rb中的
：29：'< main>'
 
 
 Gem文件将保持安装在/ opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / gems /1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1进行检查。 
结果记录到/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out 
 
 
 
 Cookbook Trace：
 --------------- 
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in` block from_file'
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in`each'
 / var / chef / cache / cookbooks / cassandra / recipes / packages。 rb：29：在`from_file'中
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb:23:in`from_file'
 
 
相关文件内容：
 ---------------------- 
 /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb：
 
 23：package pkg do 
 24：action：install 
 25：version attrs [version] if attrs [version] 
 26：end 
 27：结束
 28：
 29：节点[cassandra] [chef_gems]每个do | pkg，attrs | 
 30>> chef_gem pkg do 
 31：操作：安装
 32：版本attrs [版本]如果attrs [版本] 
 33：结束
 34：结束
 35：
 36：＃一些Cassandra的分发包在
 37中启动服务：＃postinstall;保持它们全部平等，并且可以在第一次运行时写入配置
 38：＃后重新启动。增加了难度：他们还带有init 
 39：＃脚本总是退出0. 
 
 
 
 [2013-10-11T13：13：42-04： 00]错误：运行异常处理程序
 [2013-10-11T13：13：42-04：00]致命错误：将节点信息保存到/var/chef/cache/failed-run-data.json 
 [2013-10-11T13：13：42-04：00]错误：异常处理程序完成
 Chef Client失败。 0资源已更新
 [2013-10-11T13：13：42-04：00]致命：Stacktrace转储到/var/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out 
 [2013-10-11T13： 13：42-04：00]致命错误：Gem :: Installer :: ExtensionBuildError：chef_gem [cassandra-cql]（cassandra :: packages line 30）有错误：Gem :: Installer :: ExtensionBuildError：错误：无法构建宝石本地扩展。 
 
 / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby extconf.rb 
 extconf.rb：25：使用RbConfig而不是过时且不推荐使用Config。 
检查string.h中的strlcpy（）... *** extconf.rb失败*** 
由于某些原因无法创建Makefile，可能缺少
必需的库和/或标题。查看mkmf.log文件以获取更多
的详细信息。您可能需要配置选项。 
 
提供的配置选项：
 --with-opt-dir 
 --with-opt-include 
 --without-opt-include = $ {opt- dir} / include 
 --with-opt-lib 
 --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib 
 --with-make-prog 
 --without-make-prog 
 --srcdir =。 
 --curdir 
 --ruby = / opt / chef / embedded / bin / ruby 
 /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381：在`try_do'中：编译器无法生成可执行文件。 （RuntimeError）
您必须先安装开发工具。 $ / b / b /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in`try_link0'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/ mkmf.rb：476：在`try_link'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in`try_func'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：894：在`block in have_func'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in`在/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block'（2个级别）中将'
'从/ opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：254：在`open'中
从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in`block in从/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254：'open'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9推迟'
。 1 / mkmf.rb：280：在`postpone'
 from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in`checking_for'
 from / opt / chef / embedded / lib / ruby / 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：893：在`hav e_func'
 from extconf.rb：29：in< main>< / pre> 
 
 
 Gem文件将保留安装在/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1中进行检查。 
结果记录到/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out

解决方案

编译器无法生成可执行文件。（RuntimeError）

您必须先安装开发工具。

以上错误让我相信您需要安装在您的CentOS上安装 ruby-dev 和 gcc 软件包。
在我的Ubuntu 10.04上，我安装了下面的软件包：
ruby1.9.1-dev 和 gcc-4.4 。

你可以尝试在CentOS上安装类似的软件包，然后重新运行厨师。

I am trying to setup cassandra on an CentOS VM via chef and it fails with the error below. I have tried clearing out bundle caches to no avail. The recipe works on another machine but a key difference is that I ran other recipes on that machine beforehand so I suspect I am missing a chef dependency (which is why I haven't tried just fixing the packages directly). I am also terribly new to ruby so sorry if this is an obvious question.

Machine config

Chef: 11.4.0
ruby 1.9.3p286 (2012-10-12 revision 37165) [x86_64-linux]
gem 1.8.24
Linux somehost 2.6.32-276.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 29 17:38:19 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Error messages chef-client output:

Starting Chef Client, version 11.4.0
    resolving cookbooks for run list: ["chef-client", "cassandra"]
    Synchronizing Cookbooks:
      - minitest-handler
      - chef_handler
      - yum
      - cron
      - selinux
      - sysctl
      - openssh
      - iptables
      - chef-client
      - cassandra
      - apt
      - java
      - windows
      - aws
    Compiling Cookbooks...
    Recipe: cassandra::packages
      * chef_gem[cassandra-cql] action install
    ================================================================================
    Error executing action `install` on resource 'chef_gem[cassandra-cql]'
    ================================================================================

 Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError
    -----------------------------------
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb
    extconf.rb:25: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
    checking for strlcpy() in string.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
    Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
    necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
    details.  You may need configuration options.

    Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby
    /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
    You have to install development tools first.
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in `try_link0'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:476:in `try_link'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in `try_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:894:in `block in have_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:893:in `have_func'
        from extconf.rb:29:in `<main>'


    Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1 for inspection.
    Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out



    Cookbook Trace:
    ---------------
    /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in `block in from_file'
    /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in `each'
    /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in `from_file'
    /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb:23:in `from_file'


    Resource Declaration:
    ---------------------
    # In /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb

     30:   chef_gem pkg do
     31:     action :install
     32:     version attrs["version"] if attrs["version"]
     33:   end
     34: end



    Compiled Resource:
    ------------------
    # Declared in /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in `block in from_file'

    chef_gem("cassandra-cql") do
      provider Chef::Provider::Package::Rubygems
      action [:install]
      retries 0
      retry_delay 2
      package_name "cassandra-cql"
      version "1.1.4"
      cookbook_name "cassandra"
      recipe_name "packages"
    end


    ================================================================================
    Recipe Compile Error in /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb
    ================================================================================


    Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError
    -----------------------------------
    chef_gem[cassandra-cql] (cassandra::packages line 30) had an error: Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

            /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb
    extconf.rb:25: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
    checking for strlcpy() in string.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
    Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
    necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
    details.  You may need configuration options.

    Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby
    /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
    You have to install development tools first.
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in `try_link0'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:476:in `try_link'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in `try_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:894:in `block in have_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:893:in `have_func'
        from extconf.rb:29:in `<main>'


    Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1 for inspection.
    Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out



    Cookbook Trace:
    ---------------
      /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:30:in `block in from_file'
      /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in `each'
      /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:29:in `from_file'
      /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/default.rb:23:in `from_file'


    Relevant File Content:
    ----------------------
    /var/chef/cache/cookbooks/cassandra/recipes/packages.rb:

     23:    package pkg do
     24:      action :install
     25:      version attrs["version"] if attrs["version"]
     26:    end
     27:  end
     28:  
     29:  node["cassandra"]["chef_gems"].each do |pkg, attrs|
     30>>   chef_gem pkg do
     31:      action :install
     32:      version attrs["version"] if attrs["version"]
     33:    end
     34:  end
     35:  
     36:  # Some distributed packages of Cassandra start the service in their
     37:  # postinstall; keep them all equal and a restart can be done after the configs
     38:  # are written on the first run. Added difficulty: they also come with init
     39:  # scripts that always exit 0.



    [2013-10-11T13:13:42-04:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
    [2013-10-11T13:13:42-04:00] FATAL: Saving node information to /var/chef/cache/failed-run-data.json
    [2013-10-11T13:13:42-04:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
    Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated
    [2013-10-11T13:13:42-04:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /var/chef/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
    [2013-10-11T13:13:42-04:00] FATAL: Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: chef_gem[cassandra-cql] (cassandra::packages line 30) had an error: Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

            /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb
    extconf.rb:25: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
    checking for strlcpy() in string.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
    Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
    necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
    details.  You may need configuration options.

    Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby
    /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
    You have to install development tools first.
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:461:in `try_link0'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:476:in `try_link'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:619:in `try_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:894:in `block in have_func'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
        from /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:893:in `have_func'
        from extconf.rb:29:in `<main>'</pre>


    Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1 for inspection.
    Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/thrift-0.9.1/ext/gem_make.out

解决方案

The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.

Above error makes me believe you need to install ruby-dev and gcc packages on your CentOS. On my ubuntu 10.04, I have below packages installed: ruby1.9.1-dev and gcc-4.4.

Could you try installing similar packages on CentOS and then re-run chef.

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