从他们的知识产权获取访问国家 [英] Getting visitors country from their IP
问题描述
我想通过他们的IP获取访问者国家...现在我正在使用这个（ http：// api.hostip.info/country.php?ip= ......）
I want to get visitors country via their IP... Right now I'm using this (http://api.hostip.info/country.php?ip=...... )
这是我的代码：
<?php
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
{
$real_ip_adress = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
}
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))
{
$real_ip_adress = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
}
else
{
$real_ip_adress = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}
$cip = $real_ip_adress;
$iptolocation = 'http://api.hostip.info/country.php?ip=' . $cip;
$creatorlocation = file_get_contents($iptolocation);
?>
嗯，它工作正常，但事实是，这会返回像美国或CA这样的国家代码。 ，而不是像美国或加拿大这样的国家名称。
Well, it's working properly, but the thing is, this returns the country code like US or CA., and not the whole country name like United States or Canada.
那么，hostip.info提供这个选择吗？
So, is there any good alternative to hostip.info offers this?
我知道我可以编写一些代码，最终将这两个字母转换为全国名称，但我懒得编写包含所有国家/地区的代码......
I know that I can just write some code that will eventually turn this two letters to whole country name, but I'm just too lazy to write a code that contains all countries...
PS：出于某种原因，我不想使用任何现成的CSV文件或任何可以为我获取这些信息的代码，例如ip2country现成的代码和CSV。 p>
P.S: For some reason I don't want to use any ready made CSV file or any code that will grab this information for me, something like ip2country ready made code and CSV.
推荐答案
试试这个简单的PHP函数。
$ b
Try this simple PHP function.
<?php
function ip_info($ip = NULL, $purpose = "location", $deep_detect = TRUE) {
$output = NULL;
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) === FALSE) {
$ip = $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"];
if ($deep_detect) {
if (filter_var(@$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'], FILTER_VALIDATE_IP))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
if (filter_var(@$_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'], FILTER_VALIDATE_IP))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
}
}
$purpose = str_replace(array("name", "\n", "\t", " ", "-", "_"), NULL, strtolower(trim($purpose)));
$support = array("country", "countrycode", "state", "region", "city", "location", "address");
$continents = array(
"AF" => "Africa",
"AN" => "Antarctica",
"AS" => "Asia",
"EU" => "Europe",
"OC" => "Australia (Oceania)",
"NA" => "North America",
"SA" => "South America"
);
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) && in_array($purpose, $support)) {
$ipdat = @json_decode(file_get_contents("http://www.geoplugin.net/json.gp?ip=" . $ip));
if (@strlen(trim($ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode)) == 2) {
switch ($purpose) {
case "location":
$output = array(
"city" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_city,
"state" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName,
"country" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryName,
"country_code" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode,
"continent" => @$continents[strtoupper($ipdat->geoplugin_continentCode)],
"continent_code" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_continentCode
);
break;
case "address":
$address = array($ipdat->geoplugin_countryName);
if (@strlen($ipdat->geoplugin_regionName) >= 1)
$address[] = $ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
if (@strlen($ipdat->geoplugin_city) >= 1)
$address[] = $ipdat->geoplugin_city;
$output = implode(", ", array_reverse($address));
break;
case "city":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_city;
break;
case "state":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
break;
case "region":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
break;
case "country":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryName;
break;
case "countrycode":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode;
break;
}
}
}
return $output;
}
?>
如何使用：
示例1：获取访问者的IP地址信息
<?php
echo ip_info("Visitor", "Country"); // India
echo ip_info("Visitor", "Country Code"); // IN
echo ip_info("Visitor", "State"); // Andhra Pradesh
echo ip_info("Visitor", "City"); // Proddatur
echo ip_info("Visitor", "Address"); // Proddatur, Andhra Pradesh, India
print_r(ip_info("Visitor", "Location")); // Array ( [city] => Proddatur [state] => Andhra Pradesh [country] => India [country_code] => IN [continent] => Asia [continent_code] => AS )
?>
示例2：获取任何IP地址的详细信息。 [支持IPV4& IPV6]
Example 2: Get details of any IP address. [Support IPV4 & IPV6]
<?php
echo ip_info("173.252.110.27", "Country"); // United States
echo ip_info("173.252.110.27", "Country Code"); // US
echo ip_info("173.252.110.27", "State"); // California
echo ip_info("173.252.110.27", "City"); // Menlo Park
echo ip_info("173.252.110.27", "Address"); // Menlo Park, California, United States
print_r(ip_info("173.252.110.27", "Location")); // Array ( [city] => Menlo Park [state] => California [country] => United States [country_code] => US [continent] => North America [continent_code] => NA )
?>
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