如何解析Google地图地理编码结果 [英] how to parse a Google Maps geocoding result
本文介绍了如何解析Google地图地理编码结果的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想使用地理编码从给定的经度和纬度检索地理位置地址，使用网站上的示例
检索
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=40.714224,- 73.961452& sensor = true
在这个例子中，我只需要城市名称纽约，国家名称即美国。但问题是这里有多个表达
的词作为long_name。
我的问题如何在php中解析这个json / xml以获取城市名称和国家。
$ url = file_get_contents（'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/xml?latlng=40.714 224，-73.961452& sensor = true'）;
$ xml = simplexml_load_string（$ url）;
$ tracks = $ xml->结果;
$ temp; $城市; $国家;
foreach（$ track为$ key）
{
foreach（$ key-> address_component as $ val）
{
$ temp = $ val-> LONG_NAME;
if（$ val-> type ==locality）
{
$ city = $ temp;
} else if（$ val-> type ==country）
{
$ country = $ temp;
}
}
}
echo $ country。< br />; echo $ city;
<？xml version =1.0encoding =UTF-8？>
< GeocodeResponse>
< status>确定< / status>
<结果>
< type> street_address< / type>
< formatted_address>美国纽约布鲁克林区贝德福德大街277号，邮编：11211< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name> 277< / long_name>
<短名称> 277< /短名称>
< type> street_number< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>贝德福德大道< / long_name>
< short_name> Bedford Ave< / short_name>
< type>路由< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>威廉斯堡< / long_name>
< short_name>威廉斯堡< / short_name>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name> 11211< / long_name>
<短名称> 11211< /短名称>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7142320< / lat>
< lng> -73.9612889< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> ROOFTOP< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.7128830< / lat>
< lng> -73.9626379< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7155810< / lat>
< lng> -73.9599399< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< formatted_address> Grand St / Bedford Av，Brooklyn，New York 11211，USA< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name> Grand St / Bedford Av< / long_name>
< short_name> Grand St / Bedford Av< / short_name>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>威廉斯堡< / long_name>
< short_name>威廉斯堡< / short_name>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name> 11211< / long_name>
<短名称> 11211< /短名称>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7143210< / lat>
< lng> -73.9611510< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.7129720< / lat>
< lng> -73.9625000< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7156700< / lat>
< lng> -73.9598020< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< formatted_address> Grand St / Bedford Av，Brooklyn，New York 11249，USA< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name> Grand St / Bedford Av< / long_name>
< short_name> Grand St / Bedford Av< / short_name>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>威廉斯堡< / long_name>
< short_name>威廉斯堡< / short_name>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name> 11249< / long_name>
< short_name> 11249< / short_name>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7146840< / lat>
< lng> -73.9615630< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.7133350< / lat>
< lng> -73.9629120< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7160330< / lat>
< lng> -73.9602140< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< formatted_address> Bedford Av / Grand St，Brooklyn，New York 11211，USA< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name> Bedford Av / Grand St< / long_name>
< short_name> Bedford Av / Grand St< / short_name>
< type> bus_station< / type>
< type> transit_station< / type>
< type>建立< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>威廉斯堡< / long_name>
< short_name>威廉斯堡< / short_name>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name> 11211< / long_name>
<短名称> 11211< /短名称>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7147100< / lat>
< lng> -73.9609990< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.7133610< / lat>
< lng> -73.9623480< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7160590< / lat>
< lng> -73.9596500< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< formatted_address>布鲁克林，纽约11211，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name> 11211< / long_name>
<短名称> 11211< /短名称>
< type> postal_code< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约市< / long_name>
< short_name>纽约市< / short_name>
< type> locality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7093358< / lat>
< lng> -73.9565551< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.7008331< / lat>
< lng> -73.9644697< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7280089< / lat>
< lng> -73.9207299< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.7008331< / lat>
< lng> -73.9644697< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7280089< / lat>
< lng> -73.9207299< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>威廉斯堡，布鲁克林，纽约，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>威廉斯堡< / long_name>
< short_name>威廉斯堡< / short_name>
< type>邻里< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约市< / long_name>
< short_name>纽约市< / short_name>
< type> locality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7064461< / lat>
< lng> -73.9536163< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.6979329< / lat>
< lng> -73.9698450< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7251773< / lat>
< lng> -73.9364980< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.6979329< / lat>
< lng> -73.9698450< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7251773< / lat>
< lng> -73.9364980< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address> Kings，纽约，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.6528762< / lat>
< lng> -73.9594940< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.5695637< / lat>
< lng> -74.0429503< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7394460< / lat>
< lng> -73.8333651< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.5695637< / lat>
< lng> -74.0429503< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7394460< / lat>
< lng> -73.8333651< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>布鲁克林，纽约，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>布鲁克林< / long_name>
< short_name>布鲁克林< / short_name>
< type> sublocality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约市< / long_name>
< short_name>纽约市< / short_name>
< type> locality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>国王< / long_name>
<短名称>国王< /短名称>
< type> administrative_area_level_2< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.6500000< / lat>
< lng> -73.9500000< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.5510420< / lat>
< lng> -74.0566300< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7394460< / lat>
< lng> -73.8333651< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.5510420< / lat>
< lng> -74.0566300< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.7394460< / lat>
< lng> -73.8333651< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> locality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>纽约，纽约，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约市< / long_name>
< short_name>纽约市< / short_name>
< type> locality< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.7143528< / lat>
< lng> -74.0059731< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.4960060< / lat>
< lng> -74.2557349< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.9152556< / lat>
< lng> -73.7002721< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.4959961< / lat>
< lng> -74.2590879< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 40.9152556< / lat>
< lng> -73.7002721< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>美国，新闻·新闻·新闻·新闻·新闻稿>< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>新闻·新闻=新闻·新闻·新闻&新闻< / long_name>
<短名称>新闻·新闻=新闻·新闻·新闻&新闻< /短名称>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 40.9590293< / lat>
< lng> -74.0300122< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 39.4985330< / lat>
< lng> -75.3585939< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 41.6018065< / lat>
< lng> -71.8562140< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 39.4985330< / lat>
< lng> -75.3585939< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 41.6018065< / lat>
< lng> -71.8562140< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>纽约，美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>纽约< / long_name>
< short_name> NY< / short_name>
< type> administrative_area_level_1< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 43.2994285< / lat>
< lng> -74.2179326< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 40.4960191< / lat>
< lng> -79.7621438< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 45.0156269< / lat>
< lng> -71.8562643< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> 40.4959961< / lat>
< lng> -79.7621438< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 45.0158650< / lat>
< lng> -71.8562643< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
<结果>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< formatted_address>美国< / formatted_address>
< address_component>
< long_name>美国< / long_name>
< short_name>美国< / short_name>
< type>国家< / type>
< type>政治< / type>
< / address_component>
<几何>
< location>
< lat> 37.0902400< / lat>
< lng> -95.7128910< / lng>
< / location>
< location_type> APPROXIMATE< / location_type>
< viewport>
< lat> 25.8200000< / lat>
< lng> -124.3900000< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 49.3800000< / lat>
< lng> -66.9400000< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / viewport>
< bounds>
< lat> -90.0000000< / lat>
< lng> -180.0000000< / lng>
< / southwest>
<东北>
< lat> 90.0000000< / lat>
< lng> 180.0000000< / lng>
< / northeast>
< / bounds>
< / geometry>
< / result>
< / GeocodeResponse>
解决方案
您可以在google响应中检查3个变量json）找到当前的城市名称。因此，有3种不同的名称解释：
国家
|
AdministrativeArea
|
| _AdministrativeAreaName（cityname）
|
| _Locality_LocalityName（cityname）
|
| _SubAdministrativeArea
|
| _Locality_LocalityName（cityname）
if（$ this-> json->地标[0] - > AddressDetails-> Country-> ; AdministrativeArea-> Locality-> LocalityName！= NULL）{
$ code ['cityname'] = $ this-> json->地标[0] - > AddressDetails-> ;国家 - > AdministrativeArea-> Locality->处所名称;
} elseif（$ this-> json-> Placemark [0] - > AddressDetails-> Country-> AdministrativeArea-> SubAdministrativeArea-> Locality-> LocalityName！= NULL）{
$ code ['cityname'] = $ this-> json->地标[0] - > AddressDetails-> Country-> AdministrativeArea-> SubAdministrativeArea-> ; Locality->处所名称;
$ b 如果你有更多的地标，你需要遍历所有数组。
results：[
{
address_components：[
{
long_name：277，
short_name：277，
types：[street_number]
}，
{
long_name：Bedford Avenue，
short_name：Bedford Ave，
types：[route]
}，
{
long_name：Williamsburg，
short_name：Williamsburg，
types：[neighborhood，political]
}，
{
long_name：Brooklyn，
short_name：Brooklyn，
types：[sublocality，political]
}，
{
long_name：Kings，
short_name：Kings，
types：[administrative_area_level_2，political]
}，
{
long_name：纽约，
short_name：NY，
types：[administrative_area_level_1，political]
}，
{
long_name：USA，
short_name：US，
types：[country，political]
}，$ b $b {
\"long_name\" : \"11211\",
\"short_name\" : \"11211\",
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
}
] ,
\"formatted_address\" : \"277 Bedford Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.714232 ,
\"lng\" : -73.9612889
},
\"location_type\" : \"ROOFTOP\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7155809802915,
\"lng\" : -73.9599399197085
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7128830197085,
\"lng\" : -73.96263788029151
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"street_address\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av\",
\"short_name\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av\",
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"short_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"types\" : [ \"neighborhood\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"11211\",
\"short_name\" : \"11211\",
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av, Brook lyn, New York 11211, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.714321,
\"lng\" : -73.961151
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.71566998029149,
\"lng\" : -73.95980201970849
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7129720197085,
\"lng\" : -73.96249998029151
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av\",
\"short_name\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av\",
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
} ,
{
\"long_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"short_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"types\" : [ \"neighborhood\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"11249\",
\"short_name\" : \"11249\",
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Grand St/Bedford Av, Brooklyn, New York 11249, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.714684,
\"lng\" : -73.961563
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.71603298029149,
\"lng\" : -73.9602140197085
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7133350197085,
\"lng\" : -73.96291198029151
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [ $b$ b {
\"long_name\" : \"Bedford Av/Grand St\",
\"short_name\" : \"Bedford Av/Grand St\",
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"short_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"types\" : [ \"neighborhood\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\" , \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"11211\",
\"short_name\" : \"11211\",
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Bedford Av/Grand St, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.71471,
\"lng\" : -73.960999
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7160589802915,
\"lng\" : -73.95965001970849
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7133610197085,
\"lng\" : -73.9623479802915
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"bus_station\", \"transit_station\", \"establishment\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"11211\",
\"short_name\" : \"11211\",
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"short_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"types\" : [ \"locality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
}, $b $b {
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7280089,
\"lng\" : -73.9207299
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7008331,
\"lng\" : -73.9644697
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7093358,
\"lng\" : -73.9565551
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7280089,
\"lng\" : -73.9207299
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7008331,
\"lng\" : -73.9644697
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"postal_code\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"short_name\" : \"Williamsburg\",
\"types\" : [ \"neighborhood\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"short_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"types\" : [ \"locality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"ty pes\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7251773,
\"lng\" : -73.936498
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.6979329,
\"lng\" : -73.96984499999999
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7064461,
\"lng\" : -73.95361629999999
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7251773,
\"lng\" : -73.936498
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.6979329,
\"lng\" : -73.96984499999999
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"neighborhood\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
} ,
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Kings, New York, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.739446,
\"lng\" : -73.83336509999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.5695637,
\"lng\" : -74.0429503
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.6528762,
\"lng\" : -73.95949399999999
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.739446,
\"lng\" : -73.83336509999999
} ,
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.5695637,
\"lng\" : -74.0429503
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"short_name\" : \"Brooklyn\",
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"short_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"types\" : [ \"locality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"short_name\" : \"Kings\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_2\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"Brooklyn, New York, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.739446,
\"lng\" : -73.83336509999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.551042,
\"lng\" : -74.05663
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.65,
\"lng\" : -73.95
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.739446,
\"lng\" : -73.83336509999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.551042,
\"lng\" : -74.05663
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"sublocality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"short_name\" : \"New York City\",
\"types\" : [ \"locality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"New York City, New York, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.91525559999999,
\"lng\" : -73.70027209999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.4959961,
\"lng\" : -74.2590879
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.7143528,
\"lng\" : -74.00597309999999
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.91525559999999,
\"lng\" : -73.70027209999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.496006,
\"lng\" : -74.25573489999999
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"locality\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド\",
\"short_name\" : \"ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド\",
\"types\" : [ \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"USA, ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 41.6018065,
\"lng\" : -71.85621399 999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 39.49853299999999,
\"lng\" : -75.3585939
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.9590293,
\"lng\" : -74.0300122
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 41.6018065,
\"lng\" : -71.85621399999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 39.49853299999999,
\"lng\" : -75.3585939
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"New York\",
\"short_name\" : \"NY\",
\"types\" : [ \"a dministrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"New York, USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 45.015865,
\"lng\" : -71.85626429999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.4959961,
\"lng\" : -79.76214379999999
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 43.2994285,
\"lng\" : -74.21793260000001
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 45.0156269,
\"lng\" : -71.85626429999999
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 40.4960191,
\"lng\" : -79.76214379999999
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"administrative_area_level_1\", \"political\" ]
},
{
\"address_components\" : [
{
\"long_name\" : \"USA\",
\"short_name\" : \"US\",
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"formatted_address\" : \"USA\",
\"geometry\" : {
\"bounds\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 90,
\"lng\" : 180
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : -90,
\"lng\" : -180
}
},
\"location\" : {
\"lat\" : 37.09024,
\"lng\" : -95.712891
},
\"location_type\" : \"APPROXIMATE\",
\"viewport\" : {
\"northeast\" : {
\"lat\" : 49.38,
\"lng\" : -66.94
},
\"southwest\" : {
\"lat\" : 25.82,
\"lng\" : -124.39
}
}
},
\"types\" : [ \"country\", \"political\" ]
}
],
\"status\" : \"OK\"
}
I want to retrieve Geo address from given latitude and longitude using geocoding,
using the given example on the site
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=40.714224,-73.961452&sensor=true
I just need city name New York in this example and country name i.e United States. But the problem is there are more than one appearances of
these words as long_name.
My question how can I parse this json/xml in php to get just city name and country.
$url= file_get_contents('http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/xml?latlng=40.714224,-73.961452&sensor=true');
$xml = simplexml_load_string($url);
$tracks = $xml->result;
$temp; $city; $country;
foreach($tracks as $key)
{
foreach($key->address_component as $val)
{
$temp= $val->long_name;
if($val->type=="locality")
{
$city=$temp;
}else if($val->type=="country")
{
$country=$temp;
}
}
}
echo $country."<br />"; echo $city;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<GeocodeResponse>
<status>OK</status>
<result>
<type>street_address</type>
<formatted_address>277 Bedford Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>277</long_name>
<short_name>277</short_name>
<type>street_number</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Bedford Avenue</long_name>
<short_name>Bedford Ave</short_name>
<type>route</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Williamsburg</long_name>
<short_name>Williamsburg</short_name>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>11211</long_name>
<short_name>11211</short_name>
<type>postal_code</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7142320</lat>
<lng>-73.9612889</lng>
</location>
<location_type>ROOFTOP</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7128830</lat>
<lng>-73.9626379</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7155810</lat>
<lng>-73.9599399</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
<formatted_address>Grand St/Bedford Av, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Grand St/Bedford Av</long_name>
<short_name>Grand St/Bedford Av</short_name>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Williamsburg</long_name>
<short_name>Williamsburg</short_name>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>11211</long_name>
<short_name>11211</short_name>
<type>postal_code</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7143210</lat>
<lng>-73.9611510</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7129720</lat>
<lng>-73.9625000</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7156700</lat>
<lng>-73.9598020</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
<formatted_address>Grand St/Bedford Av, Brooklyn, New York 11249, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Grand St/Bedford Av</long_name>
<short_name>Grand St/Bedford Av</short_name>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Williamsburg</long_name>
<short_name>Williamsburg</short_name>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>11249</long_name>
<short_name>11249</short_name>
<type>postal_code</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7146840</lat>
<lng>-73.9615630</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7133350</lat>
<lng>-73.9629120</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7160330</lat>
<lng>-73.9602140</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
<formatted_address>Bedford Av/Grand St, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Bedford Av/Grand St</long_name>
<short_name>Bedford Av/Grand St</short_name>
<type>bus_station</type>
<type>transit_station</type>
<type>establishment</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Williamsburg</long_name>
<short_name>Williamsburg</short_name>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>11211</long_name>
<short_name>11211</short_name>
<type>postal_code</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7147100</lat>
<lng>-73.9609990</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7133610</lat>
<lng>-73.9623480</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7160590</lat>
<lng>-73.9596500</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>postal_code</type>
<formatted_address>Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>11211</long_name>
<short_name>11211</short_name>
<type>postal_code</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York City</long_name>
<short_name>New York City</short_name>
<type>locality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7093358</lat>
<lng>-73.9565551</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7008331</lat>
<lng>-73.9644697</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7280089</lat>
<lng>-73.9207299</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.7008331</lat>
<lng>-73.9644697</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7280089</lat>
<lng>-73.9207299</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Williamsburg</long_name>
<short_name>Williamsburg</short_name>
<type>neighborhood</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York City</long_name>
<short_name>New York City</short_name>
<type>locality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7064461</lat>
<lng>-73.9536163</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.6979329</lat>
<lng>-73.9698450</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7251773</lat>
<lng>-73.9364980</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.6979329</lat>
<lng>-73.9698450</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7251773</lat>
<lng>-73.9364980</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>Kings, New York, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.6528762</lat>
<lng>-73.9594940</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.5695637</lat>
<lng>-74.0429503</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7394460</lat>
<lng>-73.8333651</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.5695637</lat>
<lng>-74.0429503</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7394460</lat>
<lng>-73.8333651</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>Brooklyn, New York, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>Brooklyn</long_name>
<short_name>Brooklyn</short_name>
<type>sublocality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York City</long_name>
<short_name>New York City</short_name>
<type>locality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>Kings</long_name>
<short_name>Kings</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_2</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.6500000</lat>
<lng>-73.9500000</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.5510420</lat>
<lng>-74.0566300</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7394460</lat>
<lng>-73.8333651</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.5510420</lat>
<lng>-74.0566300</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.7394460</lat>
<lng>-73.8333651</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>locality</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>New York City, New York, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York City</long_name>
<short_name>New York City</short_name>
<type>locality</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.7143528</lat>
<lng>-74.0059731</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.4960060</lat>
<lng>-74.2557349</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.9152556</lat>
<lng>-73.7002721</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.4959961</lat>
<lng>-74.2590879</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>40.9152556</lat>
<lng>-73.7002721</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>USA, ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド</long_name>
<short_name>ニュー・ヨーク＝ノーザン・ニュー・ジャージー＝ロング・アイランド</short_name>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>40.9590293</lat>
<lng>-74.0300122</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>39.4985330</lat>
<lng>-75.3585939</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>41.6018065</lat>
<lng>-71.8562140</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>39.4985330</lat>
<lng>-75.3585939</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>41.6018065</lat>
<lng>-71.8562140</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>New York, USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>New York</long_name>
<short_name>NY</short_name>
<type>administrative_area_level_1</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>43.2994285</lat>
<lng>-74.2179326</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>40.4960191</lat>
<lng>-79.7621438</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>45.0156269</lat>
<lng>-71.8562643</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>40.4959961</lat>
<lng>-79.7621438</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>45.0158650</lat>
<lng>-71.8562643</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
<result>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
<formatted_address>USA</formatted_address>
<address_component>
<long_name>USA</long_name>
<short_name>US</short_name>
<type>country</type>
<type>political</type>
</address_component>
<geometry>
<location>
<lat>37.0902400</lat>
<lng>-95.7128910</lng>
</location>
<location_type>APPROXIMATE</location_type>
<viewport>
<southwest>
<lat>25.8200000</lat>
<lng>-124.3900000</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>49.3800000</lat>
<lng>-66.9400000</lng>
</northeast>
</viewport>
<bounds>
<southwest>
<lat>-90.0000000</lat>
<lng>-180.0000000</lng>
</southwest>
<northeast>
<lat>90.0000000</lat>
<lng>180.0000000</lng>
</northeast>
</bounds>
</geometry>
</result>
</GeocodeResponse>
解决方案 You can check for 3 variables in the google response (json) to find the current cityname. Hence there is 3 different interpretation of the name:
Country
|
AdministrativeArea
|
|_AdministrativeAreaName (cityname)
|
|_Locality_LocalityName (cityname)
|
|_SubAdministrativeArea
|
|_Locality_LocalityName (cityname)
if ($this->json->Placemark[0]->AddressDetails->Country->AdministrativeArea->Locality->LocalityName != NULL) {
$code['cityname'] = $this->json->Placemark[0]->AddressDetails->Country->AdministrativeArea->Locality->LocalityName;
} elseif ($this->json->Placemark[0]->AddressDetails->Country->AdministrativeArea->SubAdministrativeArea->Locality->LocalityName != NULL) {
$code['cityname'] = $this->json->Placemark[0]->AddressDetails->Country->AdministrativeArea->SubAdministrativeArea->Locality->LocalityName;
}
If you have more then a Placemark you need to loop through all the array.
"results" : [
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "277",
"short_name" : "277",
"types" : [ "street_number" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Bedford Avenue",
"short_name" : "Bedford Ave",
"types" : [ "route" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Williamsburg",
"short_name" : "Williamsburg",
"types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Brooklyn",
"short_name" : "Brooklyn",
"types" : [ "sublocality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Kings",
"short_name" : "Kings",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York",
"short_name" : "NY",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "USA",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "11211",
"short_name" : "11211",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
}
],
"formatted_address" : "277 Bedford Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA",
"geometry" : {
"location" : {
"lat" : 40.714232,
"lng" : -73.9612889
},
"location_type" : "ROOFTOP",
"viewport" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 40.7155809802915,
"lng" : -73.9599399197085
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 40.7128830197085,
"lng" : -73.96263788029151
}
}
},
"types" : [ "street_address" ]
},
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "Grand St/Bedford Av",
"short_name" : "Grand St/Bedford Av",
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Williamsburg",
"short_name" : "Williamsburg",
"types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Brooklyn",
"short_name" : "Brooklyn",
"types" : [ "sublocality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Kings",
"short_name" : "Kings",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York",
"short_name" : "NY",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "USA",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "11211",
"short_name" : "11211",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
}
],
"formatted_address" : "Grand St/Bedford Av, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA",
"geometry" : {
"location" : {
"lat" : 40.714321,
"lng" : -73.961151
},
"location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
"viewport" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 40.71566998029149,
"lng" : -73.95980201970849
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 40.7129720197085,
"lng" : -73.96249998029151
}
}
},
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "Grand St/Bedford Av",
"short_name" : "Grand St/Bedford Av",
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Williamsburg",
"short_name" : "Williamsburg",
"types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Brooklyn",
"short_name" : "Brooklyn",
"types" : [ "sublocality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Kings",
"short_name" : "Kings",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York",
"short_name" : "NY",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "USA",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "11249",
"short_name" : "11249",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
}
],
"formatted_address" : "Grand St/Bedford Av, Brooklyn, New York 11249, USA",
"geometry" : {
"location" : {
"lat" : 40.714684,
"lng" : -73.961563
},
"location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
"viewport" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 40.71603298029149,
"lng" : -73.9602140197085
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 40.7133350197085,
"lng" : -73.96291198029151
}
}
},
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "Bedford Av/Grand St",
"short_name" : "Bedford Av/Grand St",
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Williamsburg",
"short_name" : "Williamsburg",
"types" : [ "neighborhood", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Brooklyn",
"short_name" : "Brooklyn",
"types" : [ "sublocality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Kings",
"short_name" : "Kings",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York",
"short_name" : "NY",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "USA",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "11211",
"short_name" : "11211",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
}
],
"formatted_address" : "Bedford Av/Grand St, Brooklyn, New York 11211, USA",
"geometry" : {
"location" : {
"lat" : 40.71471,
"lng" : -73.960999
},
"location_type" : "APPROXIMATE",
"viewport" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 40.7160589802915,
"lng" : -73.95965001970849
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 40.7133610197085,
"lng" : -73.9623479802915
}
}
},
"types" : [ "bus_station", "transit_station", "establishment" ]
},
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "11211",
"short_name" : "11211",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Brooklyn",
"short_name" : "Brooklyn",
"types" : [ "sublocality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York City",
"short_name" : "New York City",
"types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "New York",
"short_name" : "NY",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "USA",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
}
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