如何使用ggmap加入ggplot(具有lon,lat和fill值)? [英] How to join ggplot (having lon, lat and fill value) with ggmap?
问题描述
我想要有一张地图,用一定比例显示该地区的价值分布。这是我的数据框:
头(旅行)
提示LON LAT
1 1.318878 -73.9932 40.7223
2 1.370667 -73.9932 40.7222
3 0.933232 -73.9772 40.7559
4 1.268699 -73.9932 40.7628
5 1.265304 -73.9932 40.7429
6 1.193437 -73.9852 40.7447
我使用以下代码生成了一张地图:
map< - ggmap :: get_map(new york,zoom = 11)
nyc_map< - ggmap :: ggmap(map,legend =topleft)
该地图已正确显示。
我也生成了一个包含我的数据表示的图层:
ggplot(aes(LON,LAT,fill = TIP),data = as.data。框架(行程))+
geom_tile()+
scale_fill_continuous(low =white,high =blue)+
coord_equal()
并且这也会生成并显示出来。
问题出在我想要做的时候这:
nyc_map +
gg plot(aes(LON,LAT,fill = TIP),data = as.data.frame(trip))+
geom_tile()+
scale_fill_continuous(low =white,high =blue )+
coord_equal()
我收到以下错误消息:
p + o中的错误:二元运算符的非数字参数
另外:警告消息:
不兼容的方法.gg,Ops.data.frame)为+
我将不胜感激你可以帮助我加入这两个对象。
geom_point
而不是 geom_tile
。原因是这种数据点在地图上更好地可见。 如何结合 ggmap $ c
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
library(ggmap)
nyc_map< - get_map(new york,zoom = 12,maptype =hybrid)
ggmap(nyc_map)+
geom_point(data = trip,aes(x = LON,y = LAT,fill = TIP),size = 6,shape = 21,position =jitter)+
scale_fill_continuous(low =white ,high =blue)
这段示例代码给出了以下映射:
在上面的代码中,我使用了 position =jitter
,因为其中两个点是重叠的。
使用的数据:
trip < - read.table(text =TIP LON LAT
1.318878 -73.9932 40.7223
1.370667 -73.9932 40.7222
0.933232 -73.97 72 40.7559
1.268699 -73.9932 40.7628
1.265304 -73.9932 40.7429
1.193437 -73.9852 40.7447,header = TRUE)
I want to have a map presenting value distribution over the area with some scale. Here is my data frame:
head(trip)
TIP LON LAT
1 1.318878 -73.9932 40.7223
2 1.370667 -73.9932 40.7222
3 0.933232 -73.9772 40.7559
4 1.268699 -73.9932 40.7628
5 1.265304 -73.9932 40.7429
6 1.193437 -73.9852 40.7447
I have generated a map using following code:
map <- ggmap::get_map("new york", zoom = 11)
nyc_map <- ggmap::ggmap(map, legend="topleft")
That map is properly displayed.
I have also generated a layer with my data representation:
ggplot(aes(LON,LAT, fill = TIP), data=as.data.frame(trip)) +
geom_tile() +
scale_fill_continuous(low="white", high="blue") +
coord_equal()
And this is also generated and displayed.
The issue is when I want to do this:
nyc_map +
ggplot(aes(LON,LAT, fill = TIP), data=as.data.frame(trip)) +
geom_tile() +
scale_fill_continuous(low="white", high="blue") +
coord_equal()
I am getting following error:
Error in p + o : non-numeric argument to binary operator
In addition: Warning message:
Incompatible methods ("+.gg", "Ops.data.frame") for "+"
I would be grateful if you could help me to join these two objects.
Looking at your data, it is probably better to use geom_point
instead of geom_tile
. The reason for this is that this kind of data points are better visible on a map.
An example of how to combine ggmap
and ggplot
into one plot:
library(ggplot2)
library(ggmap)
nyc_map <- get_map("new york", zoom = 12, maptype = "hybrid")
ggmap(nyc_map) +
geom_point(data=trip, aes(x=LON, y=LAT, fill=TIP), size=6, shape=21, position="jitter") +
scale_fill_continuous(low="white", high="blue")
this piece of example code gives the following map:
In the above code I used position="jitter"
because two of the points are overlapping.
Used data:
trip <- read.table(text="TIP LON LAT
1.318878 -73.9932 40.7223
1.370667 -73.9932 40.7222
0.933232 -73.9772 40.7559
1.268699 -73.9932 40.7628
1.265304 -73.9932 40.7429
1.193437 -73.9852 40.7447", header=TRUE)
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