gitosis vs gitolite？ [英] gitosis vs gitolite?

问题描述

我正在寻找安装git服务器与我的团队共享项目。我不想在需要使用git访问的每个开发人员使用SSH访问的服务器上创建用户帐户。
似乎有两个解决方案可以解决这个问题：gitosis& gitolite。

I am looking for installing a git server to share projects with my team. I don't want to create a user account on the server with SSH access for each developer that needs a git access. It seems there is two concurrent solutions that cover this issue : gitosis & gitolite.

我找不到两种解决方案之间的任何比较。它们之间的主要区别是什么？有没有其他类似的解决方案？

I could not find any comparison between both solutions. What are the main differences between them? Are there other similar solution?

推荐答案

我正在寻找安装git服务器来共享项目我的团队。

I am looking for installing a git server to share projects with my team.

您可以 使用git。

要让git服务器成为您在远程服务器上唯一需要的东西，那就是git。如果您不需要细粒度的权限（只与您的团队共享，这表示这是一种可能性）或任何额外的功能，您不需要gitolite或类似的功能。

You can just use git.

To have a git server the only thing you need on the remote server is git. If you don't require fine-grained permissions (sharing with only your team suggests that's a possibility) or any extra features, you don't need gitolite, or similar.

如果远程服务器上有git，您可以直接执行，而无需执行任何操作。

If git is available on the remote server, you can do what you're asking right now, without doing anything

ssh [user@]server
cd repos/are/here/
mkdir project.git
cd project.git
git init --bare

本地：

cd projects/are/here/project
git remote add origin [user@]server:repos/are/here/project.git
git push -u origin master

设置git服务器非常简单。

如果你想用一个专门的git用户来做事情，那么设置git服务器很短 - 因为它确实很容易做到。

Setting up a git server is easy.

If you want to do things with a dedicated git user, the docs for setting up a git server are short - because it really is quite easy to do.

总结：

• 安装git


• 创建一个名为git的用户


• 将您和您的团队的公钥添加到git用户的 .ssh / authorized_keys 文件中


• 将git用户的shell更改为 git-shell


• 在服务器上创建回收站


• 启动git pull / push到[e-mail]

• Install git
• Create a user named git
• Add your and your team's public keys to the git user's .ssh/authorized_keys file
• Change the git user's shell to be git-shell
• Create repos on the server
• start git pull/pushing to [e-mail]

仅限差异差异在使用专用的git用户而不使用git用户之间，如果你设置git用户使用 git-shell ，它不会允许自己做其他事情。不过，就充当git服务器而言，它与无安装解决方案相同。

The only difference between using a dedicated git user and not, is that if you setup the git user to use git-shell it won't allow itself to do anything else. In terms of acting as a git server though, it's identical to the no-install solution

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