使用代码分发git配置 [英] Distributing git configuration with the code

问题描述

在试图为开发人员标准化平台时，我的需求之一是提交 .git / config ，以便每个人都拥有相同的CRLF配置，而不会忘记手动设置它。

我如何设置它？

我有点担心这对 autocrlf 的负面影响。如果它不起作用，为什么不删除此功能？这个功能的制造者或者被误解了，或者他们做了一个失败的实验，应该删除它，以阻止更多的人浪费时间（阅读不明确的手册页，提问，回答这些问题的人等）。 >

解决方案

我总是发现 autocrlf config属性有问题。
（如我的回答）

• >它不仅使一些合并棘手


• 它可能会有所不同取决于在一个环境中使用的shell


• 它也存在问题 git status


• 和 svn import 。
  

注意： msysgit issue 538 将其设置为true（这是msysgit安装程序设置的默认值），但我不确信。

我更喜欢以下三种解决方案之一：

• line style


• 使得这个配置通过不同的Git仓库传播

1。使用新的配置设置 core.eol （1.7.2 +）

设置文本属性设置的文件在工作目录中使用的行结束类型。

其他选项包括' lf '，' crlf '和' native '，它使用平台的本地行结束。

默认值是本机。

2。 结帐/检查 .gitattribute 。
请参阅 gitattribute 手册页：
crlf 或 core.autocrlf 是记录 .gitattributes 文件的方式以前是本地配置属性。

3。一个 git属性过滤驱动，它可以：

• 执行任何格式化标准，您可能需要设置


• 将这些标准应用于某些文件/目录
将

• 记录为可在任何地方推送的配置文件（ .gitattributes ）。

In trying to standardise the platform for the developers, one of my needs would be to commit the .git/config so that everybody have the same CRLF config without forgetting to set it by hand.

How do I set this up?

I'm a bit concerned by all this negativity against autocrlf. Why not remove this feature if it doesn't work? Either the makers of this feature are misunderstood or they made a failed experiment with it and it should be removed to stop more people from wasting their time (reading the obscure man page, asking questions, people answering those questions etc.).

解决方案

I have always found the autocrlf config property problematic. (as expressed in my answer Git 1.6.4 beta on Windows (msysgit) - Unix or DOS line termination)

• it not only make some merges tricky
• it can vary depending on the shell used within one environment
• it also has issue with git status
• and with svn import.

Note: msysgit issue 538 for setting it to true (which is the default value set by the msysgit installer), but I am not convinced.

I would prefer one of the three following solutions for:

• configuring one end-of-line style
• making that configuration propagate through the different Git repos

1. Using the new config setting core.eol (1.7.2+)

Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for files that have the text property set.
Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native line ending.
The default value is native.

2. a checkout/checking .gitattribute. See gitattributes man page: crlf or core.autocrlf is the way to record in a .gitattributes file what is was previously a local config attribute.

3. a git attribute filter driver which can:

• enforce any kind of formatting standard you may want to set
• apply those standards to certain files/directories
• be recorded as a config file (.gitattributes) able to be pushed anywhere.

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