gitignore提交后 [英] gitignore after commit

问题描述

我有一个托管在Github上的git仓库。在提交很多文件后，我意识到我需要创建 .gitignore 并排除 .exe ， .obj 文件。

然而，它会自动从存储库中删除这些提交的文件吗？有没有办法强制这样做？

解决方案

不，你不能强制删除已经在repo中提交的文件因为它被添加到 .gitignore

您必须 git rm --cached 删除您不想在回购中使用的文件。 （ - 缓存，因为你可能想保留本地副本，但从回购中删除。）因此，如果你想从你的回购中删除所有的exe文件

  git rm --cached /\*.exe 
  

（注意星号*是从shell引用的 - 这让git，而不是shell，扩展了文件和子目录的路径名）

I have a git repository hosted on Github. After committing many files, I am realizing that I need to create .gitignore and exclude .exe, .obj files.

However, will it automatically remove these committed files from the repository? Is there any way to force that?

解决方案

No you cannot force a file that is already committed in the repo to be removed just because it is added to the .gitignore

You have to git rm --cached to remove the files that you don't want in the repo. ( --cached since you probably want to keep the local copy but remove from the repo. ) So if you want to remove all the exe's from your repo do

git rm --cached /\*.exe

(Note that the asterisk * is quoted from the shell - this lets git, and not the shell, expand the pathnames of files and subdirectories)

这篇关于gitignore提交后的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！