恢复Git仓库中已删除的文件夹 [英] Restore a deleted folder in a Git repo

问题描述

我删除了文件夹内的所有内容，并且该文件夹为空。我在我的远程回购中仍然有一份副本。但是当我做了一个 git pull 它没有放回被删除的文件不是应该这样做的？

因此，我做了一些研究，看到您可以通过执行
git checkout< revision>来恢复文件。 - <文件名称>

但这只适用于文件。

如何检索目录中的所有文件？

解决方案

你可以用文件做的所有事情，你也可以使用一个文件夹。

另请注意在Git仓库中查找并恢复已删除的文件

文件从工作树中删除，但尚未提交：

如果您还没有索引（ git add ）你可以恢复目录的内容：

  git checkout  - 路径/到/文件夹
  

如果删除已经编入索引，您应该先重置：

  git reset  -  path / to / folder 
 git checkout  -  path / to / folder 
  

恢复完整的工作树（不是单个文件夹），但会丢失所有未提交的更改

  git reset --hard HEAD 
  

过去在某些提交中删除文件时：

查找最后一次影响给定路径的提交。由于该文件不在HEAD提交中，因此该提交必须将其删除。

  git rev-list -n 1 HEAD - < file_path> 
  

然后使用脱字符（ ^ ）符号：

  git checkout< deleting_commit> ^  - < file_path> 
  

从远处提交完整工作树

  git reset --hard< revision> 
  

I have deleted all the contents inside a folder and the folder is empty. I still had a copy in my remote repo. But when I did a git pull it didn't put back the deleted files isn't is supposed to do that?

So I did some research and saw that you can revert a file by doing git checkout <revision> -- <name of file>

But that only works on files.

How can I retrieve all the files inside the directory?

解决方案

Everything you can do with a file, you can do with a folder too.

Also note Find and restore a deleted file in a Git repository

Files are deleted from working tree but not committed yet:

If you have not yet indexed (git add) your changes you can revert content of a directory:

git checkout -- path/to/folder

If the deletion is already indexed, you should reset that first:

git reset -- path/to/folder
git checkout -- path/to/folder

Restore the full working tree (not a single folder), but lose all uncommitted changes

git reset --hard HEAD

When files are deleted in some commit in the past:

Find the last commit that affected the given path. As the file isn't in the HEAD commit, this commit must have deleted it.

git rev-list -n 1 HEAD -- <file_path>

Then checkout the version at the commit before, using the caret (^) symbol:

git checkout <deleting_commit>^ -- <file_path>

Restore the full working tree from a distant commit

git reset --hard <revision> 

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