Redmine + Gitolite - 存储库权限等问题 [英] Redmine + Gitolite - Issue with repository permissions and more

问题描述

为了将我的存储库链接到我的Redmine实例，我在本地克隆了带有以下命令：

  git clone --bare --local /home/git/repositories/my-repo.git 
  

就像我成功克隆服务器上的回购服务器一样，我可以像预期的那样浏览Redmine上的回购。 / p>

事情是，只要我这样做，我就无法再向本地机器上的远程回购站推送任何东西。

当我尝试时

  git push 
  

我得到以下错误：

 计数对象：15，done 。 
使用多达4个线程的增量压缩。 
压缩对象：100％（7/7），完成。 
写入对象：100％（8/8），695字节，完成。 
合计8（delta 6），重用0（delta 0）
致命：松散对象455f30c5243ec5b5cc698b1e51bdfb23ee6c1b22（保存在./objects/45/5f30c5243ec5b5cc698b1e51bdfb23ee6c1b22中）已损坏
错误：解包失败：解包 - 对象异常退出
至[e-mail]：my-repo.git 
！ [remote rejected] master  - > master（n / a（unpacker error））
错误：未能将一些文件推送到'[e-mail]：my-repo.git'
  

有什么想法吗？

编辑＃1

gitolite日志显示如下：

  2012-10-22.10：59：59 13121 ssh ARGV = drgomesp SOC = git-receive-pack'my-repo.git'FROM = 187.65.248.7 
 2012-10-22.11：00：00 13121 access（my-repo，drgomesp，W，'any'）， - > refs /.* 
 2012-10-22.11：00：00 13121 trigger，Writable，access_1，ACCESS_1，my-repo，drgomesp，W，any，refs /.* 
 2012-10-22.11： 00:00 13121 pre_git my-repo drgomesp W any  - > refs /.* 
 2012-10-22.11：00：00 13121 system，git，shell，-c，git-receive-pack'/home/git/repositories/my-repo.git'
 2012-10-22.11：00：00 13121 END 
  

解决方案

我设法让它正常工作，将原始的回购指向Redmine，因为两者都坐在同一台机器上，方法如下：

使用gitolite存储库的原始仓库在Redmine上添加仓库。路径可能类似于 /home/git/repositories/my-repo.git 。最初，Redmine没有任何读取存储库的权限，因此我们通过添加Redmine用户（通常通过运行 或 apache ）到 git > usermod -a -G git www-data （注意你的服务器的配置，因为根据配置gitolite的方式，这可能有点不同。） $ b

将 .gitolite.rc 文件中的 UMASK 属性从默认值 0077 至 0022 ，相当于 755（rwxr-xr-x） code>用于目录， 644（rw-r - r - ）用于文件。

对于现有的回购协议，您可能需要运行 chmod -R g + rX

如果您仍然遇到Redmine的权限问题，它会打开一个 404 而不是repository选项卡上的repo，您​​可能必须在t上运行 chmod -R g + rX 他整个 / home / git / repositories ，以确保Redmine用户可以通过repos阅读。

I have a Redmine installation on the same server as my gitolite repositories.

In order to link my repository to my Redmine instance, I locally cloned the repo with the following command:

git clone --bare --local /home/git/repositories/my-repo.git

Just as I successfully clone the repo on the server, I can navigate through the repo on Redmine, as expected.

The thing is, as soon as I do that, I can't push anything more to the remote repo on my local machine.

When I try

git push

I get the following errors:

Counting objects: 15, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (7/7), done.
Writing objects: 100% (8/8), 695 bytes, done.
Total 8 (delta 6), reused 0 (delta 0)
fatal: loose object 455f30c5243ec5b5cc698b1e51bdfb23ee6c1b22 (stored in     ./objects/45/5f30c5243ec5b5cc698b1e51bdfb23ee6c1b22) is corrupt
error: unpack failed: unpack-objects abnormal exit
To [e-mail]:my-repo.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (n/a (unpacker error))
error: failed to push some refs to '[e-mail]:my-repo.git'

Any ideas on that?

EDIT #1

The gitolite logs show the following:

2012-10-22.10:59:59     13121   ssh     ARGV=drgomesp   SOC=git-receive-pack 'my-repo.git'   FROM=187.65.248.7
2012-10-22.11:00:00     13121           access(my-repo, drgomesp, W, 'any'),-> refs/.*
2012-10-22.11:00:00     13121           trigger,Writable,access_1,ACCESS_1,my-repo,drgomesp,W,any,refs/.*
2012-10-22.11:00:00     13121   pre_git my-repo      drgomesp        W       any     -> refs/.*
2012-10-22.11:00:00     13121           system,git,shell,-c,git-receive-pack '/home/git/repositories/my-repo.git'
2012-10-22.11:00:00     13121   END

解决方案

I managed to get it working pointing the original repo to Redmine, since both sit on the same machine, by following some simple steps:

1. Add a repository on Redmine with the original repo of gitolite's repository. The path would be something like /home/git/repositories/my-repo.git.

2. Initially, Redmine doesn't have any permissions to read the repository, so we fix the problem by adding the Redmine user (usually www-data or apache) to the git group by running usermod -a -G git www-data (be aware of your server's configuration, because that can be a little different, according to how you configurated gitolite.

3. Change the UMASK property on the .gitolite.rc file, from the default value of 0077 to 0022, the equivalent of 755 (rwxr-xr-x) for directories and 644 (rw-r--r--) for files.

4. For existing repos, you might need to run a chmod -R g+rX

If you still experience the permissions trouble with Redmine, where it opens a 404instead of the repo on the repository tab, you might have to run a chmod -R g+rX on the whole /home/git/repositories, in order to make sure the Redmine user can read all the way through the repos.

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