没有打开编辑器的Git交互式底图 [英] Git interactive rebase without opening the editor

问题描述

Git允许某些命令创建或修改提交，而无需先打开编辑器，例如：

  git commit --amend --no-edit 
 git commit --fixup = HEAD ^ 
  

code> rebase.autosquash 改为 true ，这样交互式rebase的todo列表会自动重新排序。有没有办法立即执行rebase，而无需先打开编辑器，如下所示：

  git rebase -i --no -edit HEAD〜3 
  

解决方案

TL; DR答案： GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR =：git rebase -i HEAD〜3

你不能停止 git rebase - 交互运行序列编辑器（这是序列文件中包含各种选择等命令的编辑命令）。但是，如果您检查交互式rebase脚本：

  $ vim $（git --exec-path）/ git-rebase- -interactive 
  

你可以在230行左右找到这样的代码：

  git_sequence_editor（）{
 if test -z$ GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR
 then 
 GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR =$（git config sequence.editor）
 if [-z$ GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR] 
 then 
 GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR =$（git var GIT_EDITOR）||返回$？ 
 fi 
 fi 
 
 eval$ GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR'$ @'
} 
  

因此，您只需将序列编辑器设置为一个编辑命令，它不执行任何操作，然后成功执行，例如shell的内置： 命令或 true 命令。



< > $ GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR ，配置的 sequence.editor 或 $ GIT_EDITOR 就足够了，尽管最明显的是第一个。）

Git allows certain commands to create or modify commits without opening the editor first, for example:

git commit --amend --no-edit
git commit --fixup=HEAD^

I have set rebase.autosquash to true, so that the todo list for an interactive rebase is automatically reordered. Is there a way to immediately perform the rebase, without opening the editor first, something like:

git rebase -i --no-edit HEAD~3

解决方案

TL;DR answer: GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=: git rebase -i HEAD~3

You can't stop git rebase --interactive from running the "sequence editor" (that's the edit command on the "sequence file" containing the various pick, etc., commands). However, if you examine the interactive rebase script:

$ vim $(git --exec-path)/git-rebase--interactive

you'll find code like this near line 230 or so:

git_sequence_editor () {
    if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
    then
        GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git config sequence.editor)"
        if [ -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" ]
        then
            GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
        fi
    fi

    eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
}

Thus, you simply need to set the sequence editor to an "edit" command that does nothing and then succeeds, such as the shell's built-in : command, or the true command.

(Any of $GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR, the configured sequence.editor, or $GIT_EDITOR will suffice for this, though the obvious best one to use is the first.)

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