如何安装/配置Git :: Hooks以与Gerrit一起使用 [英] How to install/config Git::Hooks to use with Gerrit

问题描述

Git :: Hooks 是一个用于实现Git / Gerrit钩子的Perl框架。安装和配置它与Gerrit一起使用的过程是什么？

解决方案

安装

1）安装依赖：

Ubuntu：

  sudo apt-get install gcc make libcrypt-ssleay-perl 
  

Red Hat：

  sudo yum install gcc make libcrypt-ssleay-perl 
  

2）安装Git :: Hooks：

  sudo cpanm Git :: Hooks 
 sudo cpanm Gerrit :: REST 
 sudo cpanm JIRA :: REST 
  

配置

$ b $ 1）在GERRIT-SITE / hooks目录中创建Gerrit hooks patchset-created和draft-published（具有执行权限），其中包含以下内容：

 ＃！/ usr / bin / env perl 
使用Git :: Hooks; 
 $ ENV {HOME} =/ home / GERRIT-USER; 
 run_hook（$ 0，@ARGV）; 
  

<2>配置Gerrit存储库：

可以单独设置任何存储库，但是在GERRIT-SITE / git / all-projects.git / config文件中配置所有项目更容易，如以下示例所示（某些配置itens可以根据需要添加/删除）：

  ... 
 [githooks] 
插件= CheckJira 
插件= CheckLog 
插件= CheckFile 
 nocarp = 1 
 [githooksgerrit] 
 url = https：// GERRIT-SERVER 
用户名= GERRIT-USER 
密码= GERRIT -PASS 
投票批准=验证+ 1 
投票拒绝=验证-1 
 comment-ok =确定
通知=所有者
 [githooks checkjira] 
 jiraurl = https：// JIRA-SERVER 
 jirauser = JIRA-USER 
 jirapass = JIRA-PASS 
 matchlog =（？s）^（?: Revert \\\\\\\）？\\\ * \\ [（[^]] +）\\ 
 status =进行中
s tatus =分析
 status =处理
 status =评估
 status =等待信息
 [githookschecklog] 
 title-required = 1 
 title-最大宽度= 60 
 body-max-width = 80 
 [githookscheckfile] 
 sizelimit = 5242880 
 name = * .p [lm] / usr / local / bin / perlcritic --stern --verbose 5 
 name = * .pp / usr / local / bin / puppet-lint  - 错误级别错误--with-context --with-filename 
 name = * .sh LANG = en_US.UTF-8 / usr / bin / shellcheck --exclude = SC2046，SC2053，SC2086 
 name = * .erb / usr / bin / erb -P -x -T  -  {} | ruby -c 
 ... 
  

然后在所有存储库中包含all-projects配置通过在GERRIT-SITE / git / REPO.git / config中添加folling

$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ -SITE / git / all-projects.git / config

如果需要，可以更改/添加任何配置在一些特定的存储库中，像下面的示例一样更改GERRIT-SITE / git / repo.git / config（某些配置itens可以根据需要添加/删除）：

 ... 
 [githooks] 
 plugin = CheckWhitespace 
 [githookscheckjira] 
 require = 0 
 unresolved = 0 
 ... 
  

要了解更多关于Git :: Hooks配置选项的信息，请参阅这里。

3）重新启动Gerrit服务器

  GERRIT-SITE / bin / gerrit.sh restart 
  

The Git::Hooks is a Perl framework for implementing Git/Gerrit hooks. What is the procedure to install and config it to use with Gerrit?

解决方案

Installation

1) Install dependencies:

Ubuntu:

sudo apt-get install gcc make libcrypt-ssleay-perl

Red Hat:

sudo yum install gcc make libcrypt-ssleay-perl

2) Install Git::Hooks:

sudo cpanm Git::Hooks
sudo cpanm Gerrit::REST
sudo cpanm JIRA::REST

Configuration

1) Create the Gerrit hooks patchset-created and draft-published (with execution permission) in GERRIT-SITE/hooks directory, with the following content:

#!/usr/bin/env perl
use Git::Hooks;
$ENV{HOME}="/home/GERRIT-USER";
run_hook($0, @ARGV);

2) Configure the Gerrit repositories:

Any repository can be set individually but it's easier to configure all-projects project in GERRIT-SITE/git/all-projects.git/config file like in the following example (some configurations itens can be added/removed as needed):

...
[githooks]
    plugin = CheckJira
    plugin = CheckLog
    plugin = CheckFile
    nocarp = 1
[githooks "gerrit"]
    url = https://GERRIT-SERVER
    username = GERRIT-USER
    password = GERRIT-PASS
    votes-to-approve = Verification+1
    votes-to-reject = Verification-1
    comment-ok = OK
    notify = OWNER
[githooks "checkjira"]
    jiraurl = https://JIRA-SERVER
    jirauser = JIRA-USER
    jirapass = JIRA-PASS
    matchlog = (?s)^(?:Revert\\s\")?\\s*\\[([^]]+)\\]
    status = In Progress
    status = Analysing
    status = Treating
    status = Evaluating
    status = Waiting Information
[githooks "checklog"]
    title-required = 1
    title-max-width = 60
    body-max-width = 80
[githooks "checkfile"]
    sizelimit = 5242880
    name = *.p[lm] /usr/local/bin/perlcritic --stern --verbose 5
    name = *.pp /usr/local/bin/puppet-lint --error-level error --with-context --with-filename
    name = *.sh LANG=en_US.UTF-8 /usr/bin/shellcheck --exclude=SC2046,SC2053,SC2086
    name = *.erb /usr/bin/erb -P -x -T - {} | ruby -c
...

And then include the all-projects config in all repositories by adding the folling at GERRIT-SITE/git/REPO.git/config

[include]
    path = GERRIT-SITE/git/all-projects.git/config

If needed any configuration can be changed/added at some specific repository changing the GERRIT-SITE/git/repo.git/config like in the following example (some configurations itens can be added/removed as needed):

...
[githooks]
    plugin = CheckWhitespace
[githooks "checkjira"]
    require = 0
    unresolved = 0
...

To learn more about Git::Hooks configuration options see here.

3) Restart the Gerrit server

GERRIT-SITE/bin/gerrit.sh restart

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