是否有像svn一样的git忽略命令？ [英] Is there an ignore command for git like there is for svn?

问题描述

我是 git 的新用户，我正在开始一个新项目。我有一堆我想忽略的点文件。是否存在对 git 的忽略命令，比如 svn ？

解决方案

没有特别的 git ignore 命令。 编辑位于工作副本适当位置的 .gitignore 文件。然后你应该添加这个 .gitignore 并提交它。注意，只有以 / 开头的文件名才会被忽略。

相对于目录 .gitignore 驻留在其中。其他任何内容都将匹配任何子目录中的文件。

您也可以编辑 .git / info / exclude 忽略该工作副本中的特定文件。 .git / info / exclude 文件将不会被提交，因此仅适用于本地工作副本。

您也可以使用 git config --global core.excludesfile 来设置一个模式为全局的文件。这将在本地适用于同一用户帐户上的所有git工作副本。

运行 git help gitignore 并阅读文本的细节。

I am a new user to git and I am starting a new project. I have a bunch of dot files that I would like to ignore. Is there an ignore command for git like there is for svn?

解决方案

There is no special git ignore command.

Edit a .gitignore file located in the appropriate place within the working copy. You should then add this .gitignore and commit it. Everyone who clones that repo will than have those files ignored.

Note that only file names starting with / will be relative to the directory .gitignore resides in. Everything else will match files in whatever subdirectory.

You can also edit .git/info/exclude to ignore specific files just in that one working copy. The .git/info/exclude file will not be committed, and will thus only apply locally in this one working copy.

You can also set up a global file with patterns to ignore with git config --global core.excludesfile. This will locally apply to all git working copies on the same user's account.

Run git help gitignore and read the text for the details.

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