在git中创建一个包含特定文件的补丁 [英] Create a patch including specific files in git

问题描述

假设我在提交原始/主回购之前提交了7份。我想创建一个修补程序，其中包含修改后的修补程序特定文件，而不是所有文件。或者等价物从修补程序中排除特定文件。我可以如何实现这一点？

解决方案

您可以限制 git diff - 之后以避免路径名称和分支名称之间出现任何潜在的冲突）。例如，您可以执行以下操作：

  git diff origin / master HEAD  -  app / models / region.rb doc / > changes.patch 
  

...生成一个只显示特定文件和一个特定目录。

Let's say that I am 7 commits ahead of the origin/master repo. I would like to create a patch that includes in the patch specific files that were changed, not all the files. Or equivalent exclude specific files from the patch that were changed. How can I achieve that?

解决方案

You can restrict the output of git diff by listing paths at the end of the command (after a -- to avoid any potential clashes between path names and branch names). For example, you could do the following:

git diff origin/master HEAD -- app/models/region.rb doc/ > changes.patch

... to generate a patch that only shows the differences within a particular file and a particular directory.

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