git：提交多个文件但添加消息 [英] git: Commit multiple files but add messages

问题描述

我的回购协议中有大量文件，有时我会处理20个文件，而且我想提交所有这些文件。但是，我想为每个添加一条消息。

如何添加已更新的所有这些文件，并为每个文件添加消息而无需运行手动为每一个命令？这是可能做一个批量运行，并提示我为每一个添加消息？

解决方案

我会推荐做每个人的承诺。但是，您可以通过使用小型shell脚本自动执行此过程。

例如：

 ＃！/ bin / sh 
 
 PROJECT_DIR =。 
 
用于$ {PROJECT_DIR}中的FILE / * 
 
 git add $ {FILE} 
 git commit 
完成
  

在当前表单中，脚本将当前工作目录视为 PROJECT_DIR 。然后遍历所有文件（匹配* glob），添加并将它们单独提交到存储库。 git会跳过未更改的文件，并且编辑器将启动每个更改的文件以提示您提交提交消息。

如果系统提示您对不想提交的文件发表评论，只需保存提交消息文件，不做任何更改，git将跳过它。 / p>

I have tons of files in my repo, and sometimes I work on 20 files and I want to commit all of them. But, I would like to add a message for each.

How can I add all of these files that have been updated and also add a message for each without having do run a command for each one manually? Is this possible to do a bulk run and have it prompt me to add a message for each one?

解决方案

I would recommend doing a commit for each one. However, you can automate the process by using a small shell script.

For example:

#!/bin/sh

PROJECT_DIR=.

for FILE in ${PROJECT_DIR}/*
do
    git add ${FILE}
    git commit
done

In it's current form, the script considers the current working directory the PROJECT_DIR. It then iterates through all files (that match the * glob), adding and commiting them individually to the repository. Unchanged files are skipped by git and for each changed file your editor will fire up to prompt you for a commit message.

If you're prompted to comment on a file you do not want to commit yet, just save the commit message file without any changes and git will skip over it.

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