使用Windows PowerShell设置.SSH键时出错 [英] Error in setting up .SSH keys with Windows PowerShell

问题描述

我的Git BASH shell可以正常使用SSH密钥，所以我知道我的基本配置步骤是正确的，但我更喜欢windows powershell（实际上我更喜欢Mac或Linux终端，但是没有可用的选项。 ..）

无论如何。

我的Windows PowerShell是在PS1脚本文件中设置的
http://markembling.info/2009/09/ssh-agent -in-powershell 和我所知道的，启动运行正常

 启动SSH代理.. 。
 SSH代理程序PID：5064 
  

但是当我尝试SSH或运行git命令从powershell，我仍然提示输入密码。有没有人见过这个？我更喜欢PS给Git Bash，但会在最糟糕的情况下继续使用它。

编辑 - VonC提供的答案= Add％HOME％to windows系统环境变量

 查看或更改环境变量：
 
右键单击我的电脑，然后然后单击属性。 
单击高级选项卡。 
单击环境变量。 
在用户变量下单击以下选项之一：
单击新建
变量名称`HOME`（不包含引号或百分号）
值：C：\文档和设置\ **你的用户名** 
  

重新启动powershell（或者你喜欢的任何shell）和你的SSH工程 / code>。

它可能自然地设置在bash会话中，但在Windows（这里是PowerShell）会话中，它没有默认定义。

最好在用户环境变量级别定义该变量，以便从中继承所有shell。

I've got the GIT BASH shell working correctly with SSH keys, so I know my basic configuration steps are correct, but I prefer the windows powershell (actually I prefer the Mac or Linux terminal, but out of the available options...)

Anyways.

My windows powershell is set up with the PS1 script fount in this blog post http://markembling.info/2009/09/ssh-agent-in-powershell and from what I can tell, the start up is running correctly

Starting SSH agent...
SSH agent PID: 5064

But when I try to SSH in or run git commands from powershell, I'm still prompted for a password. Has anyone seen this before? I prefer PS to Git Bash but will stick with it in the worst case.

EDIT - Answer provided by VonC = Add %HOME% to windows system environment variables

To view or change environment variables:

Right-click My Computer, and then click Properties.
Click the Advanced tab.
Click Environment variables.
Click one the following options, under user variables:
    Click New 
         variable name `HOME` (No quotes, or percentage signs) 
         value: C:\Documents and Settings\**your username**

Restart powershell (or whatever shell you love) and your SSH works by default.

解决方案

The first element to check is the value of the environment variable %HOME%.
It might be naturally set in a bash session, but in a Windows (here PowerShell) session, it is not defined by default.

It is best to defined that variable at the "User Environment Variables" level, for all shells to inherit from it.

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