如何让git忽略所有进一步编辑为单个文件而不从存储库中删除它 [英] How to tell git to ignore all further edit to a single file without removing it from the repo

问题描述

我在github上分支了一个项目，并开始在自己的机器上搞乱它，我想提交我在github上分叉的更改，但没有提交我对.cfg文件所做的更改，因为这包含了诸如数据库密码等的内容。

I have forked a project on github and started messing around with it on my own machine, I want to commit the changes I have made back to my fork on github but without commiting the changes I have made to the .cfg file, since this contains things like db password etc

推荐答案

使用这个：

Use this:

git update-index --skip-worktree path/file.cfg

还原：

And to restore:

git update-index --no-skip-worktree path/file.cfg

最后，如果您想列出标有 skip-worktree ：

Lastly, if you want to list files that are marked with skip-worktree:

git ls-files -v | grep ^S | awk '{print $2}'

为了简化，您可以在 $ HOME / .gitconfig ：

[alias]
    ls-ignored-changes = !git ls-files -v | grep ^S | awk '{print $2}'

然后你可以输入 git ls-忽略-更改。它甚至适用于自动完成，如果你有 git -completion （bash，tcsh，zsh）。

Then you can type just git ls-ignored-changes. It even works with auto-completion if you have the git-completion in place (for bash, tcsh, zsh).

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