如何停止跟踪文件，而无需将其从回购中移除 [英] How to stop tracking a file without removing it from repo

问题描述

我有一个配置文件，我想保留在远程存储库中，但我不想在我的计算机上跟踪其更改。将它添加到.gitignore中并不能解决问题。

我不想跟踪更改的原因是因为计算机根据环境的不同会有所不同。 如果是这种情况，那么你不应该有文件版本;你应该版本的文件模板。例如，如果配置文件是 foo / config.txt 那么你应该有一个版本化的 foo / config.txt.template foo / config.txt 根本不应该在存储库中，并且应该被 .gitignore 忽略。 p>

然后，在一个新克隆中，您只需将 foo / config.txt.template 复制到 foo / config.txt 并根据需要更改设置。

I have a config file which I want to keep on the remote repository, but I don't want to track its changes on my computer. Adding it to .gitignore doesn't do the trick.

The reason I don't want to track changes is because it's supposed to differ between computers depending on their environment.

解决方案

If that's the case then you shouldn't have the file versioned at all; you should version a template of the file. For example, if the configuration file is foo/config.txt then you should have a versioned foo/config.txt.template in the repository with example (or blank) configuration settings. foo/config.txt should not be in the repository at all, and should be ignored with .gitignore.

Then, in a new clone, you just copy foo/config.txt.template to foo/config.txt and alter the settings as appropriate.

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