如何输入密码给git pull命令？ [英] How to input password to git pull command?

问题描述

我已经为Windows和Linux编写脚本，从本质上设置了一个新的用户工作区，其中包含来自服务器的所有git存储库。

我希望用户输入我们的服务器的密码一次，将其存储在本地变量中，将该变量传递给每个 git pull 命令，然后擦除密码变量并退出。

当 git pull 命令请求它时，我怎样才能输入密码？对于Windows批处理文件和Linux shell脚本。

以下是Linux脚本中的代码：

<$ p $ ＃！/ bin / bash

echoEnter password：
read pswd
clear #No screen peaking

＃对于每个回购重复
位置=文件夹名称
mkdir $位置
cd位置
git init
git remote add origin git @< server> ;: $ location.git
git pull origin master
#Above提示输入密码&是我想要自动输入$ pswd


的地方我已经尝试过在SO和其他地方推荐的各种东西，如管道，从.txt文件中读取数据等。我宁愿不需要比普通的旧式Windows cmd和Linux终端命令更多的东西。因为这个脚本只是为了设置目的，所以我不需要像ssh代理那样永久安全地存储密码。

我运行Windows 7和Ubuntu 12.10，但是这个脚本是为了设置新用户而设计的，所以它应该适用于大多数发行版。

建议不要尝试并管理该密码步骤，并将其（在Linux和Windows上）（ git凭证助手）委托给其他人。<
请参阅

• Git http - 安全地记住凭据


• 如何将git与gnome-keyring集成
li>

用户每次只会输入一次密码。

I have written scripts for Windows and Linux to essentially set up a new users workspace with all the git repositories from our server.

I would like the user to enter the password for our server once, store it in a local variable, pass that variable to each git pull command, then erase the password variable and exit.

How can I input the password when the git pull command requests it? Both for Windows batch file and a Linux shell script.

Here is code from the Linux script:

#!/bin/bash

echo "Enter password: "
read pswd
clear #No screen peaking

#This is repeated for each repo
location=folderName
mkdir $location
cd $location
git init
git remote add origin git@<server>:$location.git
git pull origin master 
#Above prompts for password & is where I want to automatically input $pswd

I've tried various things recommended on SO and elsewhere, such as piping, reading from .txt file, etc. I would prefer to not need anything more than plain old windows cmd and Linux terminal commands. And as this script is just for set up purposes, I do not need to securely store the password permanently with something like ssh agent.

I'm running Windows 7 and Ubuntu 12.10, but this script is meant for setting up new users, so it should ideally work on most distributions.

解决方案

I would really recommend to not try and manage that password step, and delegate that (both on Linux and Windows) to git credential helper.
See:

• "Git http - securely remember credentials"
• "How to use git with gnome-keyring integration"

The user will enter the password only once per session.

这篇关于如何输入密码给git pull命令？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！