通过SSH隧道访问Git仓库 [英] Access Git repo via SSH tunnel

问题描述

我有权访问可以访问GIT服务器的SSH帐户，并能够在此SSH登录中克隆/推/拉回购。然而，我无法从别处访问此回购。

I have access to an SSH account that can access a GIT server and am able to clone/push/pull the repo in this SSH login. However I cannot access this repo from elsewhere.

在我使用的SSH账户中，

On the SSH account I use,

git clone git@gitserver:proj/myrepo.git

克隆回购。

我尝试使用另一台机器设置一个ssh隧道到git服务器，

I tried setting up a ssh tunnel to the git server from another machine using,

ssh -L 3333:gitserver:22 userid@sshserver
git clone ssh://localhost:3333/proj/repo.git

然而，我一直提示输入用户'git'的密码。任何想法我在这里做错了吗？

However I keep getting prompted for a password for the user 'git'. Any ideas what I am doing wrong here?

推荐答案

当您这样做时：

When you do this:

git clone git@gitserver:proj/myrepo.git

ssh客户端在本地主机（'sshserver'）上启动，并使用公钥认证与'gitserver'进行身份验证。如果提示输入用户'git'的密码，那意味着公钥认证失败，并且ssh正在进入下一个方法，即密码认证。

an ssh client is starting on the local host ('sshserver') and authenticating with 'gitserver' using public key authentication. If you get prompted for a password for user 'git', that means public key authentication has failed, and ssh is falling through to the next method, which is password authentication.

公钥认证失败的最可能原因是ssh客户端没有所需的私钥。我在这种情况下，关键需要作为git的@ gitserver认证怀疑存在于sshserver：的〜/ .ssh，在这种情况下，当您试图克隆回购，将无法使用ssh客户端开始你的本地主机上通过你的ssh隧道。

The most likely reason that public key authentication would fail is that the ssh client does not have the private key needed. I suspect in this case that the key needed to authenticate as 'git@gitserver' resides in sshserver:~/.ssh, in which case it would not be available to the ssh client started on your local host when you try to clone the repo through your ssh tunnel.

为了解决这个问题，你需要让客户端访问合适的密钥。您可以将它添加到〜/ .ssh本地，或将其加载到ssh代理中。

To solve this, you need to give that client access to the appropriate key. You could add it to ~/.ssh locally, or load it into an ssh agent.

这篇关于通过SSH隧道访问Git仓库的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！