我如何解决失败的git提交？ [英] How do I fix a failed git commit?

问题描述

我是新来的 git ，并且正在尝试提交，但我被卡在 vi 之类的内容中我不熟悉。我设法摆脱它，但我认为我走错了路，因为我的git状态显示变化没有上演，但我仍然无法再尝试。有人能告诉我，我能做些什么来修复仍在悬挂的流程并提交我的更改吗？

这里是错误

 致命：无法创建'/.git/index.lock'：存在文件。 
如果当前没有其他git进程正在运行，这可能意味着
 git进程在之前的版本库中崩溃。确保没有其他的git 
进程正在运行，并手动删除文件以继续。 
  

不是我拿出完整路径

一如既往感谢您的帮助。

解决方案

假设您目前没有对git进行任何操作（即，因为任何原因在存储库中推或拉或运行git脚本），您可以手动删除锁定文件并再次尝试。

另外，git期望描述您的更改的提交消息。假设您不希望编辑器打开，您可以使用 -m 选项提供内嵌消息：

  git commit -am改变了这一点，那另一件事
  

I am new to git and was trying to commit, but I got stuck in what looked like vi which I'm not familiar with. I managed to get out of it, but I think I got out the wrong way because my git status says "changes not staged," but I still can't try again. Could someone tell me what I can do to fix the still hanging process and commit my changes?

here is the error

fatal: Unable to create '/.git/index.lock': File exists.
If no other git process is currently running, this probably means a
git process crashed in this repository earlier. Make sure no other git
process is running and remove the file manually to continue.

not i took out the full path

As always thanks for your help.

解决方案

Assuming you're not doing anything with git at the moment (i.e., not doing a push or pull or running a git script in the repository, for any reason), you could just remove the lock file manually and try again.

Also, git expects a "commit message" describing your changes. Assuming you don't want an editor to open, you can provide an inline message using the -m option:

git commit -am "Changed this, that, and the other thing"

这篇关于我如何解决失败的git提交？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！