Git - 当我提交时，颜色意味着什么？ [英] Git - Do colours mean something in vi when I commit?

问题描述

我在Windows上使用Git Bash，当我运行 git commit 时，vi编辑器打开，允许我编写一个Commit提示。我注意到我写的文本的第一行是黄色（尽管不是全部，只有前30或40个字符），第二行是红色背景上的白色，第三行是灰色。这种颜色编码是否意味着什么，还是仅仅是某种奇怪的小故障？我来自SVN背景，其中提交评论是纯文本，我并不期待这个彩虹。 ：）

预先感谢您的回答。

解决方案

给你一个关于正确格式化你的提交信息的提示。

虽然没有特定的强制执行一种消息风格wrt另一个，传统上Git提交消息的结构如下：

• 描述变更集的简短标题（通常少于50-60个字符）;
  
• 一个空白行;
  
• 提交的更完整描述，可选地用段落和其他空行分开。

最后一段通常用于元数据条目，如签名关闭：。

<因此，在你的情况下，Vi可能会警告你，第一行比平常长一点，并且你没有留下空行（我说可能，因为我没有使用Vi，所以我是不确定）。

I'm using Git Bash on Windows and, when I run git commit, the vi editor opens to allow me writing a Commit note. I noticed that the first row of the text I write is yellow (although not all of it, only the first 30 or 40 characters), the second is white on a red background and from the 3rd onwards they are gray. Does this colour coding mean anything, or is it just some sort of weird glitch? I come from an SVN background, where Commit comment was pure text and I wasn't expecting this "rainbow". :)

Thanks in advance for the answers.

解决方案

Vi is giving you a hint about "properly" formatting your commit message.

While there is no specific enforcement of one message style w.r.t. another, "traditionally" Git commit messages are structured this way:

• A short title describing the changeset (usually less than 50-60 characters);
• One blank line;
• A more complete description of the commit, optionally divided in paragraphs with other blank lines.

The last paragraph is usually used for "metadata" entries, like Signed-off-by:.

So, in your case, Vi is probably warning you that the first line is a a little longer than usual and that you did not leave a blank line after it (I say "probably" because I do not use Vi, so I am not sure about it).

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