在Git中，列出具有未完成提交的分支的名称 [英] In Git, list names of branches with unpushed commits

问题描述

给定一个包含多个本地分支的项目，每个分支跟踪一些远程分支，是否有一个命令列出了所有已经提交过提交的分支？ （也就是说，即使没有检出这些分支。）

我不想看到提交本身，也不希望看到分支是最新的，我只想看看哪些分支领先于他们的遥控器。

我试过 git log --branches - 不是--remotes --simplify-by-decoration --decorate --oneline ，但它似乎并不显示我需要的东西。在我当前的回购库上运行它不会产生输出，但在当前分支上运行 git status 会显示您的分支比'origin / branchname'提前2提交。

git for-each-ref --format =％（refname：short）％（push ：track）refs / heads 和 git branch -v 都显示最新的分支以及需要推送的分支。然而，他们 do 都显示我当前的分支为 [ahead 2] 。

其他命令我已经找到例如。 git log @ {u} .. ， git cherry -v 列出提交自身，而不是分支。 p>

支持问题：为什么会输出 git log --branches --not --remotes --simplify-by -decoration --decorate --oneline 不包括分支 git branch -v 显示为提前？是不是前面的命令只是查看哪个 refs / heads 不对应于已知的远程;所以不会有一个分支被列为 [ahead 2] 满足这个标准吗？

解决方案

- no-walk 选项至 log 似乎比我所需要的要好得多 - 简化逐装饰。我的完整命令是：

git log --branches --not --remotes --no-walk --decorate --oneline code>

...这是我的别名 unpushed 。

Given a project with several local branches, each tracking some remote branch, is there a command that lists all branches that have unpushed commits? (That is, even if none of those branches are checked out.)

I don't want to see the commits themselves, nor do I want to see branches that are up-to-date, I just want to see which branches are ahead of their remotes.

I have tried git log --branches --not --remotes --simplify-by-decoration --decorate --oneline, but it doesn't seem to show what I need. Running it on my current repo gives no output, but running git status on my current branch shows Your branch is ahead of 'origin/branchname' by 2 commits.

git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:short) %(push:track)" refs/heads and git branch -v both show branches that are up to date as well as ones that need pushing. However, they do both show my current branch as [ahead 2].

Other commands I have found eg. git log @{u}.., git cherry -v list the commits themselves, not the branches.

Side question: why would the output from git log --branches --not --remotes --simplify-by-decoration --decorate --oneline not include branches that git branch -v shows as ahead? Isn't the former command just looking at which refs/heads do not correspond to a known remote; so wouldn't a branch listed as [ahead 2] meet this criteria?

解决方案

The --no-walk option to log seems to do a better job of what I need than --simplify-by-decoration. My full command is:

git log --branches --not --remotes --no-walk --decorate --oneline

...which I've aliased to unpushed.

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