`git reset HEAD file`也检出文件吗？ [英] Does `git reset HEAD file` also check out the file?

问题描述

我误添加了一个目录到git，当我按照提示这里撤消添加做 git reset HEAD< file> ，我惊讶地发现其中一个文件的当前工作副本有很多变化（工作！）， 退回到以前的版本！

I mistakenly added a directory to git and when I followed the tip here to undo the add by doing git reset HEAD <file>, I was horrified to discover that the current working copy of one of the files, which has lots of changes (work!) in it, reverted back to the previous version!

因此，我失去了几个小时的工作... :(（

As a result I lost several hours worth of work... :((

我认为只有 git reset HEAD< file> 将它从当前索引中移除

I thought that git reset HEAD <file> only "removes it from the current index without changing anything else. What did I miss?

是 git reset HEAD< file> 还应从HEAD中检出文件？

如何将未来再次发生类似事件的机会降至最低？

How can I minimize the chances of something like this happening again in the future?

推荐答案

只有 git checkout - < file> 应该恢复之前统计信息中的文件。
git reset HEAD< file> 应该只取消文件的存储空间，不能恢复其内容。

Only git checkout -- <file> should have reverted the files in their previous stats. git reset HEAD <file> should only unstage the file, not revert its content.

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