git对存储库文件或路径的访问权限 [英] git access permissions to repository files or paths

问题描述

如何防止某些用户修改存储库中的某些路径或文件？实际上，正如我所看到的，这是由存储库服务器控制的（通过挂钩？），但是一些本地客户端策略控制也会很好，这是提前警告用户的一种方法。

据我所知，用户/角色管理不是git的一部分，但我确信有人用来做这种控制的工具和脚本。不幸的是我几乎找不到关于这个问题的任何信息。

解决方案

您也可以在客户端使用钩子来执行检查（即在本地克隆上的git / hooks中）。它可以是预先提交的钩子 - https：// git -scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks ）

您也可以考虑使用 Gitolite 出于此目的。

How would one prevent certain users from modifying certain paths or files in a repository? Actually, as I see it, this is something that would be controlled by the repository server (through hooks?) but also some local client policy control would be nice, as a way to warn users beforehand.

I understand that user/role management is not part of git, but I'm sure there are tools and scripts out there that people are using to do this kind of control. Unfortunately I can't find almost any information on the subject.

解决方案

You can have hooks on client side as well to do the check ( ie in the git/hooks on the local clone. It can be a pre-commit hook - https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks)

You can also consider using Gitolite for such purposes.

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