GitHub - 使用远程服务器设置自动部署 [英] GitHub - setup auto deployment with remote server

问题描述

目前，我的制作网站托管在Azure上。我使用git并将所有提交都推送给GitHub。使用 git hooks 的魔力，当有人将某个分支推送到GitHub时，Azure可以从GitHub中获取。

如何使用托管的本地临时服务器复制此内容？换句话说，我该如何在GitHub上设置回购协议，并且当我推送到它时，通过git挂钩发送信号，请求或者什么 - 您可以自动拉动我的内部部署服务器？

我知道Git不是一个部署软件，但是如果我必须在我的服务器上编写一个机制来实现这个目标，我想知道从哪里开始。如果它有帮助，我们使用Microsoft技术，所以我们在Windows Server上运行我们的登台服务器，而我们的产品是在Azure上。

我知道我需要在我的服务器上使用回调URL，然后执行所需的任何操作。我想知道人们用什么方法来完成此操作。例如：在我的回调url上，我将如何调用脚本来运行pull / fetch / clone bash命令。或其他方法。

如果您需要更多信息，请随时询问。

解决方案

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扩展我的评论，

1. 您需要定义/创建将需要是在您的结束///stackoverflow.com/questions/23347056/what-is-a-callback-url-in-relation-to-an-api\"> callback url 公共访问。
   

2. github 会通过 git hook ，只要对有问题的分支进行
   推送即可。




3. 钩子，如果需要的话。

>


4. 现在您的服务器应该启动执行
   pull / clone的部署任务。

关于这个部署任务，有很多方法可以做到这一点，更细的细节将会有所不同取决于ng
$ b

一种方法是引入一个持续集成工具，如詹金斯在你的堆栈中，你也可以用它来在不同的环境中进行常规和测试构建。

另外一种方法是执行一个简单的bash脚本，其中 cd $ REPO_DIR&& git pull origin branchname&&服务apache2等重新启动。

Currently, my production website is hosted on Azure. I use git and push all my commits to GitHub. With the magic of git hooks Azure has the ability to pull from GitHub when someone pushes a certain branch to GitHub.

How can I replicate this with my own staging server hosted on-premise? In other words, how can I set a repo on GitHub, and when I push to it, through git hooks send a signal, request or what-have-you to perform an automatic pull on my on-premise server?

I know Git is not a deployment software, but if I have to write a mechanism on my on-prmise server to make this happen I would like to know where to start. If it's helpful, we use Microsoft technology, so we are running our staging server on Windows Server, while our production is on Azure.

I understand that I'll need to use callback url on my server to then perform whatever is needed.I would like to know what methods people use to accomplish this. e.g.: on my call back url, how would I call a script to run a pull/fetch/clone bash command. or other method.

If you need more information, feel free to ask.

解决方案

Expanding upon my comment,

1. You would need to define/create a callback url on your end, which will need to be publicly accessible.

2. github would make a hit to this url via a git hook whenever a push is made to the branch in question.

3. You can add authentication for the hit in the hook, if needed.

4. This call will inform your server that a push has been made to the certain branch on github.

5. Now your server should start a deployment task which does the pull/clone.

Regarding this deployment task, there are many ways to do this, and the finer details will vary depending on how you do it.

One way would be to introduce a Continuous Integration tool like Jenkins in your stack, which you could also use for regular and test builds in different environments.

Another way could be to execute a simple bash script which does cd $REPO_DIR && git pull origin branchname && service apache2 etc restart.

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