如何使用PHP IMAP将电子邮件从Gmail复制到我的服务器？ [英] How to copy email from Gmail to my server using PHP IMAP?

问题描述

在使用 / home / email 目录中/manual/en/book.imap.phprel =nofollow> PHP的IMAP功能？

我想检索每个电子邮件作为文件MIME格式，我想用PHP下载完整的MIME文件，而不仅仅是电子邮件的正文或标题。因此， imap_fetchbody 和 imap_fetchheader 无法完成这项工作。

此外，似乎 imap_mail_copy 和 imap_mail_move 无法完成这项工作，因为它们被设计为复制/将电子邮件移至邮箱：

• imap_mail_copy：将指定邮件复制到邮箱。


• imap_mail_move：将指定邮件移至邮箱。

当 $ section 参数为

时，PHP将使用 imap_fetchbody 从Gmail或任何IMAP服务器下载完整的MIME邮件设置为。这将有 imap_fetchbody 检索包括标题和所有正文部分的整个MIME消息。



简短示例

  $ mime = imap_fetchbody（$ stream，$ email_id，）; 
  

长示例



  //创建IMAP流
 
 $ mailbox = array（
'mailbox'=>'{imap.gmail.com:993/ imap / ssl} INBOX'，
'username'=>'my_gmail_username'，
'password'=>'my_gmail_password'
）; 
 
 $ stream = imap_open（$ mailbox ['mailbox']，$ mailbox ['username']，$ mailbox ['password']）
或者die（'无法连接邮箱： '。imap_last_error（））; 
 
 if（！$ stream）{
 echo无法连接邮箱\ n; 
} else {
 
 //获取上周的消息
 $ emails = imap_search（$ stream，'SINCE'。date（'dM-Y'，strtotime（ -  1周）））; 
 
 if（！count（$ emails））{
 echo没有找到电子邮件\\\
; 
} else {
 foreach（$ emails as $ email_id）{
 //使用部分来检索整个MIME消息
 $ mime = imap_fetchbody（$ stream，$ email_id ，）; 
 file_put_contents（email _ {$ email_id} .eml，$ mime）; 
} 
} 
 
 //关闭我们的imap流。 
 imap_close（$ stream）; 
} 
  




How can I copy email from Gmail to my server's /home/email directory after connecting to a Gmail mailbox using PHP's IMAP functionality?

I want to retrieve every email as a file in MIME format and I want to download the complete MIME file with PHP, not just the body or header of the email. Because of this, imap_fetchbody and imap_fetchheader can't do the job.

Also, it seems imap_mail_copy and imap_mail_move can't do the job because they are designed to copy / move email to mailboxes:

• imap_mail_copy: Copy specified messages to a mailbox.
• imap_mail_move: Move specified messages to a mailbox.

解决方案

PHP will download the full MIME message from Gmail or any IMAP server using imap_fetchbody when the $section parameter is set to "". This will have imap_fetchbody retrieve the entire MIME message including headers and all body parts.

Short example

$mime = imap_fetchbody($stream, $email_id, "");

Long example

// Create IMAP Stream

$mailbox = array(
    'mailbox'  => '{imap.gmail.com:993/imap/ssl}INBOX',
    'username' => 'my_gmail_username',
    'password' => 'my_gmail_password'
);

$stream = imap_open($mailbox['mailbox'], $mailbox['username'], $mailbox['password'])
    or die('Cannot connect to mailbox: ' . imap_last_error());

if (!$stream) {
    echo "Cannot connect to mailbox\n";
} else {

    // Get last week's messages
    $emails = imap_search($stream, 'SINCE '. date('d-M-Y',strtotime("-1 week")));

    if (!count($emails)){
        echo "No emails found\n";
    } else {
        foreach($emails as $email_id) {
            // Use "" for section to retrieve entire MIME message
            $mime = imap_fetchbody($stream, $email_id, "");
            file_put_contents("email_{$email_id}.eml", $mime);
        }
    }

    // Close our imap stream.
    imap_close($stream);
}

这篇关于如何使用PHP IMAP将电子邮件从Gmail复制到我的服务器？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！