GWT与JDO问题 [英] GWT with JDO problem

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本文介绍了GWT与JDO问题的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我刚开始玩GWT我很难让GWT + JAVA + JDO + Google AppEngine与DataStore一起工作。
我试图按照不同的教程,但没有运气。例如,我参考了这些教程: TUT1 TUT2



我无法弄清楚为了完成这项工作,我需要做些什么和做什么。
请看我的简单代码并告诉我我需要做什么,因此我可以将其保存到数据存储区:

1。 ADDRESS ENTITY

  package com.example.rpccalls.client; 

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.jdo.annotations.IdGeneratorStrategy;
import javax.jdo.annotations.Persistent;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PrimaryKey;

public class Address implements Serializable {

@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
private int addressID;
@Persistent private String address1;
@Persistent private String address2;
@Persistent私人字符串城市;
@Persistent私有字符串状态;
@Persistent私人字符串zip;

public Address(){}
$ b $ public address(String a1,String a2,String city,String state,String zip){
this.address1 = a1 ;
this.address2 = a2;
this.city = city;
this.state = state;
this.zip = zip;

$ b $ * Setters and Getters * /
}



。2。 PERSON实体

  package com.example.rpccalls.client; 

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.jdo.annotations.IdGeneratorStrategy;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PersistenceCapable;
import javax.jdo.annotations.Persistent;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PrimaryKey;

import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Key;

@PersistenceCapable
public class Person实现Serializable {

@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
私钥键;
@Persistent私人字符串名称;
@Persistent私人年龄;
@Persistent私人字符性别;
@Persistent ArrayList<地址>地址;

public Person(){}
$ b $ public Person(String name,int age,char gender){
this.name = name;
this.age =年龄;
this.gender = gender;

$ b $ * Getters and Setters * /
}



。3。 RPCCalls

  package com.example.rpccalls.client; 

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.google.gwt.core.client.EntryPoint;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.GWT;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ClickEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ClickHandler;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.Window;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.AsyncCallback;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Button;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.RootPanel;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.TextBox;


public class RPCCalls实现EntryPoint {

private static final String SERVER_ERROR =尝试联系服务器时发生错误,请检查您的网络连接并尝试再次。;

private final RPCCallsServiceAsync rpccallService = GWT.create(RPCCallsService.class);

TextBox nameTxt = new TextBox();
Button btnSave = getBtnSave();
$ b $ public void onModuleLoad(){

RootPanel.get(inputName).add(nameTxt);
RootPanel.get(btnSave).add(btnSave);



$ b私人按钮getBtnSave(){

按钮btnSave =新建按钮(SAVE);

btnSave.addClickHandler(
new ClickHandler(){
public void onClick(ClickEvent event){
saveData2DB(nameTxt.getText());
}
}
);
返回btnSave;
}

void saveData2DB(String name){
AsyncCallback< String> callback = new AsyncCallback< String>(){
public void onFailure(Throwable caught){
Window.alert(WOOOHOOO,ERROR:+ SERVER_ERROR);
// TODO:做一些有错误的事情。
}

public void onSuccess(String result){
Window.alert(Server is saying:'+ result +');
}

};

ArrayList< Address> aa = new ArrayList< Address>();
aa.add(新地址(123 sasdf,,某个城市,AZ,93923-2321));
aa.add(新地址(23432 asdf,Appt 34,另一个城市,AZ,43434-4432));

Person p = new Person();
p.setName(name);
p.setAge(23);
p.setGender('m');
p.setAddresses(aa);

// !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!服务器电话!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
rpccallService.saveName(p,callback);
// !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!服务器电话!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!




$ b

4。 RPCCallsService

  package com.example.rpccalls.client; 

import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteService;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteServiceRelativePath;

@RemoteServiceRelativePath(calls)
public interface RPCCallsService extends RemoteService {

String saveName(Person p);

}

5。 RPCCallsServiceAsync

  package com.example.rpccalls.client; 

import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.AsyncCallback;

public interface RPCCallsServiceAsync {

void saveName(Person p,AsyncCallback< String> callback);

}

6。 ** RPCCalls.gwt.xml

 <?xml version =1.0encoding =UTF-8 >?; 
<!DOCTYPE模块PUBLIC - // Google Inc. //DTD Google Web Toolkit 1.6.4 // ENhttp://google-web-toolkit.googlecode.com/svn/tags/1.6 0.4 /发行源/型芯/ SRC / GWT-module.dtd>
< module rename-to ='rpccalls'>
<继承了name ='com.google.gwt.user.User'/>
<继承了name ='com.google.gwt.user.theme.standard.Standard'/>
< entry-point class ='com.example.rpccalls.client.RPCCalls'/>
< / module>

我试图在这些教程中添加Key类和其他所有内容,但它看起来像是在丢失一些东西。



这是我的错误:
替代文字http://vasura.s3.amazonaws.com/Picture2.png



或之前我得到这个错误:


键无法解析为类型

是使这项工作最好的解决方案吗? /4/gwt-and-jdo-on-java-appengine.htmlrel =nofollow noreferrer> Sriram Narayan 说要对密钥进行字符串编码以使其通过GWT的RPC机制:




@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)

public class SomeDomainClass implements Serializable {
@PrimaryKey

@Persistent(va lueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)

@Extension(vendorName =datanucleus,key =gae.encoded-pk,value =true)

String id; >


I just start playing with GWT I'm having a really hard time to make GWT + JAVA + JDO + Google AppEngine working with DataStore. I was trying to follow different tutorial but had no luck. For example I wend to these tutorials: TUT1 TUT2

I was not able to figure out how and what i need to do in order to make this work. Please look at my simple code and tell me what do i need to do so i can persist it to the datastore:

1. ADDRESS ENTITY

package com.example.rpccalls.client;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.jdo.annotations.IdGeneratorStrategy;
import javax.jdo.annotations.Persistent;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PrimaryKey;

public class Address implements Serializable{

 @PrimaryKey
 @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
 private int addressID;
 @Persistent private String address1;
 @Persistent private String address2;
 @Persistent private String city;
 @Persistent private String state;
 @Persistent private String zip;

 public Address(){}

 public Address(String a1, String a2, String city, String state, String zip){
  this.address1 = a1;
  this.address2 = a2;
  this.city = city;
  this.state = state;
  this.zip = zip;
 }

 /* Setters and Getters */
}

2. PERSON ENTITY

package com.example.rpccalls.client;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.jdo.annotations.IdGeneratorStrategy;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PersistenceCapable;
import javax.jdo.annotations.Persistent;
import javax.jdo.annotations.PrimaryKey;

import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Key;

@PersistenceCapable
public class Person implements Serializable{

 @PrimaryKey
 @Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
 private Key key;
 @Persistent private String name;
 @Persistent private int age;
 @Persistent private char gender;
 @Persistent ArrayList<Address> addresses;

 public Person(){}

 public Person(String name, int age, char gender){
  this.name = name;
  this.age = age;
  this.gender = gender;
 }

 /* Getters and Setters */
}

3. RPCCalls

package com.example.rpccalls.client;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.google.gwt.core.client.EntryPoint;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.GWT;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ClickEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ClickHandler;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.Window;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.AsyncCallback;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Button;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.RootPanel;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.TextBox;


public class RPCCalls implements EntryPoint {

 private static final String SERVER_ERROR = "An error occurred while attempting to contact the server. Please check your network connection and try again.";

 private final RPCCallsServiceAsync rpccallService = GWT.create(RPCCallsService.class);

 TextBox nameTxt = new TextBox();
 Button btnSave = getBtnSave();

 public void onModuleLoad() {

  RootPanel.get("inputName").add(nameTxt); 
  RootPanel.get("btnSave").add(btnSave);
 }



 private Button getBtnSave(){

  Button btnSave = new Button("SAVE");

  btnSave.addClickHandler(
    new ClickHandler(){
     public void onClick(ClickEvent event){
      saveData2DB(nameTxt.getText());
     }
    } 
  );
  return btnSave;
 }

 void saveData2DB(String name){  
  AsyncCallback<String> callback = new AsyncCallback<String>() {
   public void onFailure(Throwable caught) {
          Window.alert("WOOOHOOO, ERROR: " + SERVER_ERROR);
    // TODO: Do something with errors.
        }

        public void onSuccess(String result) {
          Window.alert("Server is saying: ' " + result + "'");
        }

  };

  ArrayList<Address> aa = new ArrayList<Address>();
  aa.add(new Address("123 sasdf","", "Some City", "AZ", "93923-2321"));
  aa.add(new Address("23432 asdf", "Appt 34", "Another City", "AZ", "43434-4432"));

  Person p = new Person();
  p.setName(name);
  p.setAge(23);
  p.setGender('m');
  p.setAddresses(aa);

  // !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  SERVER CALL !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
  rpccallService.saveName(p, callback);
  // !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  SERVER CALL !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

 }
}

4. RPCCallsService

package com.example.rpccalls.client;

import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteService;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.RemoteServiceRelativePath;

@RemoteServiceRelativePath("calls")
public interface RPCCallsService extends RemoteService {

 String saveName(Person p);

}

5. RPCCallsServiceAsync

package com.example.rpccalls.client;

import com.google.gwt.user.client.rpc.AsyncCallback;

public interface RPCCallsServiceAsync {

 void saveName(Person p, AsyncCallback<String> callback);

}

6. **RPCCalls.gwt.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE module PUBLIC "-//Google Inc.//DTD Google Web Toolkit 1.6.4//EN" "http://google-web-toolkit.googlecode.com/svn/tags/1.6.4/distro-source/core/src/gwt-module.dtd">
<module rename-to='rpccalls'>          
  <inherits name='com.google.gwt.user.User'/>
  <inherits name='com.google.gwt.user.theme.standard.Standard'/>
  <entry-point class='com.example.rpccalls.client.RPCCalls'/>
</module>

I tried to add Key class and everything else in those tutorials but it looks like i'm missing something.

Here is my error: alt text http://vasura.s3.amazonaws.com/Picture2.png

or before i was getting this error:

Key cannot be resolved to a type

What is the best solution to make this working?

解决方案

Sriram Narayan says to String-encode the Key to get it to pass through GWT's RPC mechanism:

@PersistenceCapable(identityType = IdentityType.APPLICATION)
public class SomeDomainClass implements Serializable {
@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
@Extension(vendorName = "datanucleus", key = "gae.encoded-pk", value = "true")
String id;

这篇关于GWT与JDO问题的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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