在Java应用引擎中连接到PostgreSQL [英] Connecting to PostgreSQL in java app engine

问题描述

我试图从Java应用引擎连接到PostgreSQL服务器。
在我的本地机器上代码完美工作，但是当我将代码部署到appengine时，出现以下异常：

I'm trying to connect to PostgreSQL server from java app engine. On my local machine code works perfectly, but when I deploy code to appengine, I get this exception:

Uncaught exception from servlet
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.google.appengine.runtime.Request.process-3a02a4d7b73299fa(Request.java)
    at java.util.Hashtable.put(Hashtable.java:432)
    at java.util.Properties.setProperty(Properties.java:161)
    at org.postgresql.Driver.loadDefaultProperties(Driver.java:121)
    at org.postgresql.Driver.access$000(Driver.java:46)
    at org.postgresql.Driver$1.run(Driver.java:88)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:63)
    at org.postgresql.Driver.getDefaultProperties(Driver.java:85)
    at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:231)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:579)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:221)
    at guestbook.PostgreServlet.doGet(PostgreServlet.java:49)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:511)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1166)
    at com.google.appengine.tools.appstats.AppstatsFilter.doFilter(AppstatsFilter.java:141)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:388)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:765)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:418)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:326)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:542)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.headerComplete(HttpConnection.java:923)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:404)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable.runInContext(TraceContext.java:435)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable$1.run(TraceContext.java:442)
    at com.google.tracing.CurrentContext.runInContext(CurrentContext.java:186)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$AbstractTraceContextCallback.runInInheritedContextNoUnref(TraceContext.java:306)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$AbstractTraceContextCallback.runInInheritedContext(TraceContext.java:298)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable.run(TraceContext.java:439)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

我使用postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar，并将此jdbc作为库也在我的war / WEB-INF / lib文件夹中。
我的java代码在这里：

I am using postgresql-9.2-1003.jdbc4.jar and I have this jdbc as library and also inside my "war/WEB-INF/lib" folder. My java code is here:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class PostgreServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter pw = resp.getWriter();

        Connection conn = null;
        String result = "";
        try {
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://xx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxxx/xxxxx", "xxx", "xxxx");           
            if(conn == null){
                pw.println("Connection null");
                return;
            }
            ResultSet rs = conn.createStatement().executeQuery(
                    "SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_tables");
            while (rs.next()) {
                result += rs.getString("tablename") + "<br>";
            }
            pw.println(result);

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
            finally {
                if(conn != null){
                    try {
                        conn.close();
                    } catch (SQLException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
        }
    }
}

推荐答案

通过GAE连接到PostgreSQL 可以完成！

Connecting to PostgreSQL from GAE Can be done!

jdbc -

postgresql-8.3-607.jdbc2ee.jar

并且您必须启用套接字

但是，仍然要感谢大家的建议和答案

But still, thank you all for your suggestions and answers

这篇关于在Java应用引擎中连接到PostgreSQL的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！