有效检测设备是否播放具有自动播放属性的静音视频 [英] Efficiently detect if a device will play silent videos that have the autoplay attribute

问题描述

现在Chrome 53和iOS 10都出现了，现在有Android和iOS设备可以自动播放静音视频并具有 autoplay 属性。

对于Chrome 53，< video> 我想知道如何使用JavaScript检测。必须有 autoplay 和静音属性（是的，静音属性是必需的，即使视频文件没有任何音轨）。

对于iOS 10，< video> 必须具有自动播放属性，而对于非iPad iOS 10设备，> playsinline 属性（是的，它必须是 playsinline ; webkit-playsinline 将不起作用）。

因此，如果Chrome 53和iOS 10（包括非iPad iOS 10设备）都自动播放< video> 三个属性： autoplay ，静音和 playsinline 。

如果我只是想在iOS 10设备上检测到这种情况，那么代码会非常简单。我使用jQuery，但是这可以很容易地转换成香草JavaScript：

  var muted_videos_autoplay = false; $（'< video playsinline>'）。on（'play'，function（）{
 muted_videos_autoplay = true; 
}）[0] .play（） ; 
 $ b setTimeout（function（）{
 alert（'muted_videos_autoplay：'+ muted_videos_autoplay）; 
}，300）; 
  

但在Chrome 53上，我发现这样做的唯一方法非常复杂：

  var muted_videos_autoplay = false; 
 
 $（'< video autoplay muted style =position：fixed; top：0; opacity：0; pointer-events：none;src =data：video / mp4; base64，AAAAHGZ0eXBNNFYgAAACAGlzb21pc28yYXZjMQAAAAhmcmVlAAAGF21kYXTeBAAAbGliZmFhYyAxLjI4AABCAJMgBDIARwAAArEGBf // rdxF aW49MCBxcG1heD02OSBxcHN0ZXA9NCB2YnZfbWF4cmF0ZT03NjggdmJ2X2J1ZnNpemU9MzAwMCBjcmZfbWF4PTAuMCBuYWxfaHJkPW5vbmUgZmlsbGVyPTAgaXBfcmF0aW89MS40MCBhcT0xOjEuMDAAgAAAAFZliIQL8mKAAKvMnJycnJycnJycnXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXiEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAdBmjgX4GSAIQBJkAIZACOAAAAAB0GaVAX4GSAhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZpgL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGagC / AySEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBmqAvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZrAL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGa4C / AySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBmwAvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZsgL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGbQC / AySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBm2AvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZuAL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGboC / AySEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBm8AvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZvgL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGaAC / AySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBmiAvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZpAL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGaYC / AySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBmoAvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZqgL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGawC / AySEASZACGQAj gAAAAAZBmuAvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZsAL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGbIC / AySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBm0AvwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAAGQZtgL8DJIQBJkAIZACOAAAAABkGbgCvAySEASZACGQAjgCEASZACGQAjgAAAAAZBm6AnwMkhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AhAEmQAhkAI4AAAAhubW9vdgAAAGxtdmhkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAABDcAAQAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAzB0cmFrAAAAXHRraGQAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAA + kAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAALAAAACQAAAAAAAkZWR0cwAAABxlbHN0AAAAAAAAAAEAAAPpAAAAAAABAAAAAAKobWRpYQAAACBtZGhkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB1MAAAdU5VxAAAAAAALWhkbHIAAAAAAAAAAHZpZGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABWaWRlb0hhbmRsZXIAAAACU21pbmYAAAAUdm1oZAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAACRkaW5mAAAAHGRyZWYAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAx1cmwgAAAAAQAAAhNzdGJsAAAAr3N0c2QAAAAAAAAAAQAAAJ9hdmMxAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALAAkABIAAAASAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGP // AAAALWF2Y0MBQsAN / + EAFWdCwA3ZAsTsBEAAAPpAADqYA8UKkgEABWjL g8sgAAAAHHV1aWRraEDyXyRPxbo5pRvPAyPzAAAAAAAAABhzdHRzAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAeAAAD6QAAABRzdHNzAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAHHN0c2MAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAABAAAAAQAAAIxzdHN6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeAAADDwAAAAsAAAALAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAACgAAAAoAAAAKAAAAiHN0Y28AAAAAAAAAHgAAAEYAAANnAAADewAAA5gAAAO0AAADxwAAA + 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 + AAAD0QAAA + 0AAAQAAAAEHAAABC8AAARLAAAEZwAABHoAAASWAAAEqQAABMUAAATYAAAE9AAABRAAAAUjAAAFPwAABVIAAAVuAAAFgQAABZ0AAAWwAAAFzAAABegA AAX7AAAGFwAAAGJ1ZHRhAAAAWm1ldGEAAAAAAAAAIWhkbHIAAAAAAAAAAG1kaXJhcHBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALWlsc3QAAAAlqXRvbwAAAB1kYXRhAAAAAQAAAABMYXZmNTUuMzMuMTAw>'）。on（'play'，function（）{
 muted_videos_autoplay = true; 
 $（this）.remove（）; 
}）。appendTo（'body'）; 
 $ b setTimeout（function（）{
 alert（'muted_videos_autoplay：'+ muted_videos_autoplay）; 
}，300）; 
  

为了记录，我从此处。我可以让Chrome 53代码适用于所有iOS 10设备通过将 playsinline 属性添加到< code>< code>< code>体> 。但是，如果可能的话，我想找到更有效的方法来检测此行为。有人知道吗？

解决方案

您可以通过检查视频元素的暂停状态是否发生变化来检测视频自动播放支持以编程方式播放。这可以在一些移动浏览器中返回错误的否定结果，因此应该添加一个Promise检查来覆盖这些。

此方法适用于所有主流浏览器（台式机和移动设备），除了Android< = 4.0和Windows Phone，它会返回一个假阴性。

以下是检测功能：

var supports_video_autoplay = function（callback）{

if（typeof callback！==function）return假;

var v = document.createElement（video）;
v.paused = true; v&&& amp;& amp;& amp;& amp;& amp;& v.play（）;

callback（！v.paused ||（窗口中的Promise&& p instanceof Promise））;

};


用法：

  supports_video_autoplay（function（supported）{
 if（supported）{
 // video autoplay supported！
} else {
 / / no video autoplay support :( 
）
}）; 
  

现场测试： https://codepen.io/paulorely/pen/QveEGy

With Chrome 53 and iOS 10 both out now, there are now Android and iOS devices that are capable of automatically playing videos that are silent and have the autoplay attribute. I'd like to know how to detect this with JavaScript.

For Chrome 53, the <video> must have the autoplay and muted attributes (yes, the muted attribute is required even if the video file doesn't have any audio tracks).

For iOS 10, the <video> must have the autoplay attribute and, for non-iPad iOS 10 devices, the playsinline attribute too (yes, it must be playsinline; webkit-playsinline won't work).

So a <video> will automatically play in both Chrome 53 and iOS 10 (including non-iPad iOS 10 devices) if it has all three attributes: autoplay, muted, and playsinline.

If I were just interested in detecting this on iOS 10 devices, the code would be quite simple. I'm using jQuery, but this could easily be converted into vanilla JavaScript:

var muted_videos_autoplay = false;

$('<video playsinline>').on('play', function() {
  muted_videos_autoplay = true;
})[0].play();

setTimeout(function() {
  alert('muted_videos_autoplay: ' + muted_videos_autoplay);
}, 300);

But on Chrome 53, the only way I've found to do it is quite complicated:

var muted_videos_autoplay = false;

$('<video autoplay muted style="position: fixed; top: 0; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none;" src="data:video/mp4;base64, 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">').on('play', function() {
  muted_videos_autoplay = true;
  $(this).remove();
}).appendTo('body');

setTimeout(function() {
  alert('muted_videos_autoplay: ' + muted_videos_autoplay);
}, 300);

For the record, I got the video source from here.

I could make the Chrome 53 code work for all iOS 10 devices too simply by adding the playsinline attribute onto the <video> that gets appended to the <body>. But I'd like to find a more efficient way to detect this behavior, if possible. Does anybody know of one?

解决方案

You can detect video autoplay support by checking if the paused status of a video element changes after it programmatically plays. This alone can return false negatives in some mobile browsers, so a Promise check should be added in order to cover these.

This method works in all major browsers (desktop and mobile), except for Android <= 4.0 and Windows Phone, where it returns a false negative.

Here is the detect function:

var supports_video_autoplay = function(callback) {

  if (typeof callback !== "function") return false;

  var v = document.createElement("video");
  v.paused = true;
  var p = "play" in v && v.play();

  callback(!v.paused || ("Promise" in window && p instanceof Promise));

};

Usage:

supports_video_autoplay(function(supported) {
  if (supported) {
    // video autoplay supported!
  } else {
    // no video autoplay support :(
  }
});

Live test: https://codepen.io/paulorely/pen/QveEGy

这篇关于有效检测设备是否播放具有自动播放属性的静音视频的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！