ChromeDriver在Jenkins Selenium作业中不断崩溃：“WebDriverError：Chrome未能启动：崩溃” [英] ChromeDriver keeps crashing on Jenkins Selenium Job: "WebDriverError: Chrome failed to start: crashed"

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本文介绍了ChromeDriver在Jenkins Selenium作业中不断崩溃：“WebDriverError：Chrome未能启动：崩溃”的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在尝试使用





相关




解决方案

请尝试更新量角器到最新的4.0.11和Chrome驱动程序到2.25，因为在2.24版本中已经发现了很多问题，并且已经修复。



尝试一次，让我们知道。


I am trying to run some automated tests on Jenkins using protractor which uses selenium and chromedriver.

I have also setup xvfb so that we can run these tests in a headless manner. I have the xvfb jenkins plugin installed and it is working correctly.

Error

The problem I'm having, is when I start the tests, chrome keeps crashing. I get this error:

E/launcher - WebDriverError: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
...
E/launcher - Process exited with error code 199

Setup

Here is the information I have on the setup of the system:

  • Chrome
    • Location: /usr/bin/google-chrome
    • Version: Chromium 52.0.2743.0
  • ChromeDriver
    • Location: {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_2.24
    • Version: ChromeDriver 2.24.417424
  • Selenium
    • Location: {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-2.53.1.jar
    • Version: 2.53.1
  • Protractor
    • Location: {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/protractor
    • Version: 4.0.9
  • WebDriver Manager
    • Location: {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/webdriver-manager
    • Version: 10.2.4
  • Jenkins
    • Version: 1.6.17
  • xvfb
    • Version: Unknown
  • Node
    • Version: 6.7
  • Java
    • Version: java-8-openjdk-amd64

Output

Here is the console output from Jenkins:

...
21:58:07.380 INFO - Launching a standalone Selenium Server
21:58:07.407 INFO - Java: Oracle Corporation 25.111-b14
21:58:07.407 INFO - OS: Linux 4.4.0-47-generic amd64
21:58:07.418 INFO - v2.53.1, with Core v2.53.1. Built from revision a36b8b1
21:58:07.473 INFO - Driver provider org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver registration is skipped:
registration capabilities Capabilities [{ensureCleanSession=true, browserName=internet explorer, version=, platform=WINDOWS}] does not match the current platform LINUX
21:58:07.474 INFO - Driver provider org.openqa.selenium.edge.EdgeDriver registration is skipped:
registration capabilities Capabilities [{browserName=MicrosoftEdge, version=, platform=WINDOWS}] does not match the current platform LINUX
21:58:07.474 INFO - Driver class not found: com.opera.core.systems.OperaDriver
21:58:07.474 INFO - Driver provider com.opera.core.systems.OperaDriver is not registered
21:58:07.475 INFO - Driver provider org.openqa.selenium.safari.SafariDriver registration is skipped:
registration capabilities Capabilities [{browserName=safari, version=, platform=MAC}] does not match the current platform LINUX
21:58:07.475 INFO - Driver class not found: org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver
21:58:07.475 INFO - Driver provider org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver is not registered
21:58:07.527 INFO - RemoteWebDriver instances should connect to: http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub
21:58:07.527 INFO - Selenium Server is up and running
Current webdriver status: [21:58:08] I/status - selenium standalone version available: 2.53.1 [default]
[21:58:08] I/status - chromedriver versions available: 2.22, 2.24 [default]
[21:58:08] I/status - geckodriver version available: v0.9.0 [default]
[21:58:08] I/status - android-sdk is not present
[21:58:08] I/status - appium is not present
**** STARTING GUI TESTS ****


Running ./node_modules/protractor/bin/protractor conf-server.js
[21:58:08] I/local - Starting selenium standalone server...
[21:58:08] I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver
[21:58:09] I/local - Selenium standalone server started at http://10.0.0.82:33509/wd/hub
[21:59:09] E/launcher - unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.24.417424 (c5c5ea873213ee72e3d0929b47482681555340c3),platform=Linux 4.4.0-47-generic x86_64) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 60.17 seconds
Build info: version: '2.53.1', revision: 'a36b8b1', time: '2016-06-30 17:37:03'
System info: host: 'ip-10-0-0-82', ip: '10.0.0.82', os.name: 'Linux', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '4.4.0-47-generic', java.version: '1.8.0_111'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
[21:59:09] E/launcher - WebDriverError: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.24.417424 (c5c5ea873213ee72e3d0929b47482681555340c3),platform=Linux 4.4.0-47-generic x86_64) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 60.17 seconds
Build info: version: '2.53.1', revision: 'a36b8b1', time: '2016-06-30 17:37:03'
System info: host: 'ip-10-0-0-82', ip: '10.0.0.82', os.name: 'Linux', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '4.4.0-47-generic', java.version: '1.8.0_111'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
    at WebDriverError ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/error.js:27:5)
    at Object.checkLegacyResponse ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/error.js:639:15)
    at parseHttpResponse ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/http/index.js:538:13)
    at client_.send.then.response ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/http/index.js:472:11)
    at ManagedPromise.invokeCallback_ ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:1379:14)
    at TaskQueue.execute_ ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2913:14)
    at TaskQueue.executeNext_ ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2896:21)
    at asyncRun ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2820:25)
    at {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:639:7
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:103:7)
From: Task: WebDriver.createSession()
    at Function.createSession ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:329:24)
    at Builder.build ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/builder.js:458:24)
    at Local.DriverProvider.getNewDriver ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/protractor/built/driverProviders/driverProvider.js:37:33)
    at Runner.createBrowser ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:198:43)
    at {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:277:30
    at _fulfilled ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/q/q.js:834:54)
    at self.promiseDispatch.done ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/q/q.js:863:30)
    at Promise.promise.promiseDispatch ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/q/q.js:796:13)
    at {project_home}/src/js/node_modules/q/q.js:604:44
    at runSingle ({project_home}/src/js/node_modules/q/q.js:137:13)
[21:59:09] E/launcher - Process exited with error code 199

Protractor Config

exports.config = {
  seleniumServerJar: './node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-2.53.1.jar',
  chromeDriver: './node_modules/webdriver-manager/selenium/chromedriver_2.24',

  capabilities: {
    'browserName': 'chrome',
    'chromeOptions': {
      binary: '/usr/bin/google-chrome',
      args: ['--enable-logging','--v=1'],
      extensions: []
    }
  },

  framework: 'custom',
  frameworkPath: require.resolve('./node_modules/protractor-cucumber-framework'),
  specs: [
      '../../features/gui/active/*.feature'
  ],

  onPrepare: function ()
  {
    require('babel-register')({ presets : ['es2015'] })
  }
};

Jenkins xvfb plugin

Related

解决方案

Please try updating Protractor to latest 4.0.11 and chrome driver to 2.25 as there were lot of issues reported in 2.24 version which has been fixed.

Try it once and let us know.

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