使用SVG路径在多段线上创建自定义符号 [英] Create custom symbol on polyline using SVG path

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本文介绍了使用SVG路径在多段线上创建自定义符号的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我正尝试使用带动画的Google地图创建航班路线。是否可以使用 http://演示站点中的飞机自定义符号创建多段线路径www.morethanamap.com/demos/visualization/flights



我可以用动画创建虚线路径。问题是我一直在创建SVG路径。我曾尝试从 https://开发者呈现贝塞尔曲线。 mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Tutorial/Paths ,路径为M10 10 C 20 20,40 20,50 10,但无济于事。

  new google.maps.Polyline({
path:[
new google.maps.LatLng(40,-80),
new google.maps.LatLng(-50,80)
],
测地线:true,
strokeOpacity:0.0,
strokeColor:'yellow',
图标:[{
图标:{
路径:'M 0,-2 0,2',
strokeColor:'red',
strokeOpacity:1.0,
},
重复:'24px'
}],
map:map,
});


解决方案

该演示中使用的SVG路径为:

  M362.985,430.7241-10.248,51.234162.332,57.9691-3.293,36.145 1-71.345-23.5991-2.001,13.069 1-2.057-13.5291 -71.278,22.9281-5.762-23.984 16.097-59.271 1 -8.913-51.359 10.858-114.43 1 -21.945-11.3381-189.358,88.76 1-1.18-3 2.2621213.344- 180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238.3.65 16.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106.375l211.592,182.082l-1.496,32.247l-188.479- 90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684 

我把它粘贴到这个演示在线svg编辑器,按比例缩放。

  var planeSymbol = {
path:'M362.985,430.724l-10.248,51.234l62.332,57.969l- 3.293,26.145 1 -71.345-23.5991-2.001,13.0691-2.057-13.5291-7.1.278,22.9281-5.762-23.98416.097-59.271 1- 8.913-51.359-0.858-114.43 1-21.945-11.338 1- 189.358,88.76l-1.18-32.262l213.344-180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238,3.6516.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106。 375l211.592,182.082l-1.496,32.247l-188.479-90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684',
比例:0.0333,
strokeOpacity:1,
颜色:'black' ,
strokeWeight:1
};

工作示例

概念证明小提琴



程式码片段:

  function initialize(){var mapOptions = {zoom:6,center:new google.maps.LatLng(20.291,153.027),mapTypeId:google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN}; var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'),mapOptions); // [START region_polyline] //使用SVG路径表示法定义符号,其透明度为1. var planeSymbol = {path:'M362.985,430.7241-10.248,51.234162.332,57.9691-3.293,26.145 l-71.345 -23.5991-2.0013.0691-2.057-13.5291 -71.278,22.9281-5.762-23.984-16.097-59.271 1- 8.913-51.359-0.858-114.43 1-2945-11.3381-189.358,88.761-1.18 -32.262l213.344-180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238,3.6516.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106.375l211.592,182.082l-1.496 ,32.247l-188.479-90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684',尺度:0.0333,strokeOpacity:1,颜色:'black',strokeWeight:1,anchor:new google.maps.Point(300,300) }; var lineCoordinates = [new google.maps.LatLng(22.291,154.027),new google.maps.LatLng(21.291,155.027),new google.maps.LatLng(20.291,156.027),new google.maps.LatLng(45.291,158.027) ),new google.maps.LatLng(51.47238,-0.45093999999994594)]; var visibleLine = new google.maps.Polyline({path:lineCoordinates,strokeOpacity:0.3,map:map}); var staticMark = new google.maps.Marker({map:map,position:lineCoordinates [0],icon:planeSymbol,visible:false //隐藏静态标记}); var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds(); bounds.extend(lineCoordinates [0]); bounds.extend(lineCoordinates [4]); //创建折线,在'icons'属性中传递符号。 //线条不透明度为0。var line = new google.maps.Polyline({path:lineCoordinates,strokeOpacity:0,icons:[{icon:planeSymbol,offset:'0'}],map:map}) ; map.fitBounds(边界); animatePlane(线); // [END region_polyline]} //使用DOM setInterval()函数以固定的时间间隔更改符号的偏移量。 window.setInterval(function(){count =(count + 1)%2000; var icons = line.get('icons');图标[0] .offset =(count / 20)+'%'; line.set ('icons',icons);},20);} google.maps.event.addDomListener(window,'load',initialize);  

  html,body,#map-canvas {height:100%;宽度:100%; margin:0px; < script src =https://   


I am trying to create a flight route using google maps with animation. Is it possible to create a polyline path with custom symbol of airplane as in the demo site of http://www.morethanamap.com/demos/visualization/flights

I am able to create a dashed path with animation. The problem is I have am stuck with creating SVG path. I did try to render a Bezier Curves from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Tutorial/Paths with path given as "M10 10 C 20 20, 40 20, 50 10" but to no avail.

new google.maps.Polyline({
                    path: [
                        new google.maps.LatLng(40, -80),
                        new google.maps.LatLng(-50, 80)
                    ],
                    geodesic: true,
                    strokeOpacity: 0.0,
                    strokeColor: 'yellow',
                    icons: [{
                            icon: {
                                path: 'M 0,-2 0,2',
                                strokeColor: 'red',
                                strokeOpacity: 1.0,
                            },
                            repeat: '24px'
                        }],
                    map: map,
                });

解决方案

The SVG path used on that demo is:

M362.985,430.724l-10.248,51.234l62.332,57.969l-3.293,26.145 l-71.345-23.599l-2.001,13.069l-2.057-13.529l-71.278,22.928l-5.762-23.984l64.097-59.271l-8.913-51.359l0.858-114.43 l-21.945-11.338l-189.358,88.76l-1.18-3    2.262l213.344-180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238,3.65 l6.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106.375l211.592,182.082l-1.496,32.247l-188.479-90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684

I pasted that into this demo online svg editor, scaled to fit.

 var planeSymbol = {
    path: 'M362.985,430.724l-10.248,51.234l62.332,57.969l-3.293,26.145 l-71.345-23.599l-2.001,13.069l-2.057-13.529l-71.278,22.928l-5.762-23.984l64.097-59.271l-8.913-51.359l0.858-114.43 l-21.945-11.338l-189.358,88.76l-1.18-32.262l213.344-180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238,3.65 l6.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106.375l211.592,182.082l-1.496,32.247l-188.479-90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684',
    scale: 0.0333, 
    strokeOpacity: 1,
    color: 'black',
    strokeWeight: 1
 };

working example

proof of concept fiddle

code snippet:

function initialize() {
    var mapOptions = {
      zoom: 6,
      center: new google.maps.LatLng(20.291, 153.027),
      mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN
    };

    var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'),
      mapOptions);

    // [START region_polyline]
    // Define a symbol using SVG path notation, with an opacity of 1.
    var planeSymbol = {

      path: 'M362.985,430.724l-10.248,51.234l62.332,57.969l-3.293,26.145 l-71.345-23.599l-2.001,13.069l-2.057-13.529l-71.278,22.928l-5.762-23.984l64.097-59.271l-8.913-51.359l0.858-114.43 l-21.945-11.338l-189.358,88.76l-1.18-32.262l213.344-180.08l0.875-107.436l7.973-32.005l7.642-12.054l7.377-3.958l9.238,3.65 l6.367,14.925l7.369,30.363v106.375l211.592,182.082l-1.496,32.247l-188.479-90.61l-21.616,10.087l-0.094,115.684',
      scale: 0.0333,
      strokeOpacity: 1,
      color: 'black',
      strokeWeight: 1,
      anchor: new google.maps.Point(300, 300)
    };
    var lineCoordinates = [
      new google.maps.LatLng(22.291, 154.027),
      new google.maps.LatLng(21.291, 155.027),
      new google.maps.LatLng(20.291, 156.027),
      new google.maps.LatLng(45.291, 158.027),

      new google.maps.LatLng(51.47238, -0.45093999999994594)
    ];
    var visibleLine = new google.maps.Polyline({
      path: lineCoordinates,
      strokeOpacity: 0.3,
      map: map
    });

    var staticMark = new google.maps.Marker({
      map: map,
      position: lineCoordinates[0],
      icon: planeSymbol,
      visible: false // hide the static marker
    });
    var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
    bounds.extend(lineCoordinates[0]);
    bounds.extend(lineCoordinates[4]);
    // Create the polyline, passing the symbol in the 'icons' property.
    // Give the line an opacity of 0.
    var line = new google.maps.Polyline({
      path: lineCoordinates,
      strokeOpacity: 0,
      icons: [{
        icon: planeSymbol,
        offset: '0'
      }],
      map: map
    });
    map.fitBounds(bounds);
    animatePlane(line);

    // [END region_polyline]
  }
  // Use the DOM setInterval() function to change the offset of the symbol
  // at fixed intervals.

function animatePlane(line) {
  var count = 0;
  window.setInterval(function() {
    count = (count + 1) % 2000;

    var icons = line.get('icons');
    icons[0].offset = (count / 20) + '%';
    line.set('icons', icons);
  }, 20);
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);

html,
body,
#map-canvas {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px
}

<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>

这篇关于使用SVG路径在多段线上创建自定义符号的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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